双核体

Its zinc complex was applied in asymmetric direct aldol reaction of acetone and p-nitrobenzal...

设计合成了一种NOBIN衍生的手性配体，初步研究了该手性配体的双核锌配合物在对硝基苯甲醛和丙酮的不对称直接醇醛缩合反应中的催化应用，20℃和20mol％催化剂量下，获得了32.5％ee和72％收率的产物。

Megaspore in the chalaza developed embryo sac.

在成熟的胚囊中，两个极核互相靠近融合成双倍体的次生核。

A series of structural parameters and component parameters of novolac resin were concluded through DEPT 135 spectrum of typical novolac resin with low or high mass fraction,including o-o,o-p and p-p condensation percentage of total condensation reaction;o-,p-percentage of active point in condensation reaction;reaction percentage of different active points;condensation ratioof phenolic resin in double ortho way and the average number of resin.

为准确了解线形酚醛树脂的组成和微细结构，利用高分辨率核磁共振技术中近年发展起来的DEPT135测定方法，测定了线形酚醛树脂的有关结构参数：o-o位缩聚百分率、o-p位缩聚百分率、p-p缩聚百分率；参与缩聚反应活性点中o位占据百分率、p占据百分率以及各个活性点参与反应百分率；同核双邻位缩聚值；不同类型酚醛树脂的平均核体数。

All the compounds are characterized by IR and elemental analysis.we design and prepare a bipyridinium supramolecular compound and six coordination compounds, which are also characterized by IR, elemental analysis and X-ray structure analysis. According to X-ray structure analysis, hydrogen bonds and n-n stocking interactions participate in the architecture of three-dimensional framework [H2L1 (NO3)2 (H2O)2]n; one-dimensional zigzag coordination polymer [Hgl21.5CH3OH]n; binuclear metallamacrocycle (HgI2L2)2 3H2O; helical double-stranded one-dimensional coordination polymer [Co2(L2)2-2CH3OH]n; double-stranded one-dimensional coordination polymer [Co2(L3)2-CH3OH-CH3CN]n; and three-dimensional compound [Cu(C5H4NCOO)2(H2O)2]-H2O with hydrogen bonds, three-dimensional coordination polymer {[Cd(C5H6NCOO)2H2O]-DMF}n, which are indirectly obtained from the precursor ligand L3 through metal ion induced the hydrolysis of diamide and self-assembled with the hydrolyzate.

我们首次合成了一个双吡啶鎓超分子化合物和六个过渡金属配合物，并通过IR谱，元素分析和X-ray晶体衍射分析对它们进行了表征。X-ray晶体结构分析表明：超分子化合物[H_2L1·(NO_3)_2·(H_2O)_2]_n是由多种氢键和芳香环间的π-π堆积作用构建的三维无限结构；[HgI_2(L1)·1.5CH_3OH]_n是一维锯齿状配位聚合物；(HgI_2L2)_2·3H_2O是双核金属大环化合物；[Co_2(L2)_2·2CH_3OH]_n是具有一维双螺旋结构的配位聚合物；[Co_2(L3)_2·CH_3OH·CH_3CN]_n为一维双链结构的配位聚合物；以及由非直线形配体L3在金属离子Cu和Cd的诱导作用下发生水解，并且金属离子与水解产物——异烟酸根离子自组装，形成了三维氢键超分子化合物[Cu(C_5H_4NCOO)_2(H_2O)_2]·H_2O和三维配位聚合物{[Cd(C_5H_6NCOO)_2H_2O]·DMF}_n。

The state in certain fungi in which each compartment of a hypha contains two nuclei,each derived from a different parent .

双核某种真菌中的状态，在这种真菌中，每个菌丝体都含有两个核，而每个核都是从不同的母体上衍生的

The results showed that the four treatments of cytochrome c supplemented with ATP all suppressed the pollen germination and pollen tube growth, and induced nuclear DNA degradation, different treatments with different ratios of double nuclei, single nucleus, and no nuclei. Treatment with heavy concentration of ATP also restrained pollen germination and pollen tube growth, but can not induced nuclear DNA degration.

结果表明，细胞色素c和ATP混合处理的四个组合都能抑制离体花粉萌发和花粉管生长，并且引起了花粉管核DNA的降解，不同处理中双核、单核及无核花粉管所占比率存在明显差异；高浓度ATP虽能抑制花粉萌发和花粉管生长，但不能引起花粉管核DNA的降解。

B. Three novel dimeric dissymmetric chiral ligands and six chain binuclear Salen complexes were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR,〓HNMR, Elemental analyses, UV-vis, furthermore the CD spectra properties of the ligands and complexes were discussed in detail for the first time.

合成了三个未见报道的链式双Salen配体和六个链式双核Salen金属配合物，通过核磁共振波谱、元素分析、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱进行了表征，并首次详讨论了手性配体及配合物的圆二色光谱性质。

In this thesis, a series of complexes based on aromatic multicarboxylic acids have been successfully synthesized in solutions or under hydrothermal conditions. Their structure and properties are investigated.(1) Eight complex compounds have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray single crystal diffractive technology: The eight complexes are listed as following: [Cu242] complex 1 [Cd22(H2O)4]·4H2O complex 2 [Co(H2btc)(H2O)3] complex 3 [Co2(H2O)2]·H2O complex 4 [Ni22(H2O)4] complex 5 [Cu22(H2O)4] complex 6 [Co(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc) complex 7 [Zn(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc) complex 8 The structure of complex 1 is dinuclear complex resulted from weak interactions（0-D chain）; complex 2 is 1-D chain stucture result from interactions of water molecules; complex 3、4、5、6 are coordination polymers using hydrothermal synthses, where the first kind ligand is H4btc, the second kind ligand is phen and Co2+、Ni2+、Cu2+ as center ions, respectively. While the coordination enviroment of Co2+ is the same in complex 3, the coordination geometries around the Co atoms in complex 4 are obviously different because of the different reaction conditions. In complex 4, the 1-D chains are connected into 2-D layer through carboxy groups of ligand H4btc. The structures of complex 5、6 are 1-D chain stucture result from interactions of carboxy groups in ligand H4btc. Complex 7、8 are homeomorphy compounds. Either of them are linked to the 3-D chains through intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Each H4btc lose two protons and H2btc2- acts as negative electron balance.

合成了8个结构新颖的配合物，并用X-射线单晶结构分析方法确定了晶体结构，分别为： [Cu242] 配合物1 [Cd22(H2O)4]·4H2O 配合物2 [Co(H2btc)(H2O)3] 配合物3 [Co2(H2O)2]·H2O 配合物4 [Ni22(H2O)4] 配合物5 [Cu22(H2O)4] 配合物6 [Co(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc)配合物7 [Zn(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc)配合物8 配合物1是一个依靠弱作用连接的双核铜结构；配合物2借助水分子形成一维链状结构；配合物3、4、5、6是以H4btc为第一配体、phen为第二配体，通过水热法合成的配合物，其中，Co2+、Ni2+、Cu2+为中心离子；配合物3中的二价钴离子具有相同的配位环境，不同反应条件下得到的配合物4中的二价钴离子存在不同的配位环境，在配合物4中，一维链通过H4btc上的羧基形成一个二维层结构；配合物5、6是借助H4btc上的羧基形成的一维链状结构；配合物7、8属于异质同晶结构，它们的分子通过分子间氢键形成三维网状结构，H4btc上的羧基失去2个质子，作为一个二价负离子起到电荷平衡作用。

Six new ligands and 2 mononuclear,5 binuclear,8 tetranuclear complexes all of which are new havebeen synthesised and characterized by elementalanalysis,electric conductance and IR,UV-Vis spactr-oscopic methods.

本文主要研究多核配合物中的磁交换相互作用。共合成了6个新配体，2个单核。5个双核和8个四核配合物，并用元素分析，红外，紫外一可见。

In compound 1, Co is in a distorted octahedron environment with four nitro-gen atoms from the tripodal ligand and two oxygen atoms from the bridged oxalate, and the molecule is a dimmer-ic structure consisting of two LCo unites linked by bridging oxalate.

在配合物1中，Co与来自三脚架配体的4个氮和草酸根桥联配体的2个氧原子配位，处于扭曲八面体配位环境。由草酸根桥联两套LCo，构成了一个双核结构。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新