双层

For solving the scalable problem and getting optimization solution, we propose the GA-MWPL-DC-ST algorithm which aims at resolving minimum weighted path latency degree-constrained spanning tree based on the two layers ALM model.

本文在具有超节点的双层应用层组播模型基础上，提出了利用遗传算法构建出度受限最小带权路径延时生成树的生成算法GA-MWPL-DC-ST，利用该算法可在超节点上对双层组播树进行分布式构建，从而将求最优解问题的巨大计算量分担到多个超节点上。

Two pieces of glass and one suspended Heat Mirror film construct the unique dual-space structure. The insulating gaps are separated by high performance spacers, and dually sealed by sealant.

两层玻璃与一张特殊的热镜薄膜组合由双层特种隔离条分隔形成一种特殊的双中空结构，并采用双层硅胶密封。

A fine-grained genetic algorithm based algorithm which is for the parameters optimization problem of agent model is proposed. The fine-grained genetic algorithm is used to solve the parameters optimization problem of agent model. As to the parameters optimization problem of the agents colony model, the first step is to define the concept of "the parameters mode of the combat agents colony" to describe the parameters of the combat agent colony model. Then the genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimization problem with the parameters mode of the combat agent colony model as the genetic individual. Besides the algorithm, the algorithm dispatch tactic is also considered. And the two level sequence dispatch tactic and the two level nesting dispatch tactic are put forward for those complex parameters optimization problem. At last, the model parameters optimization under antagonism codition is studied. The means to solve this problem is to translate it into a kind of antagonism problem, then use the competitive co-evolutionary genetic algorithms to solve it.

其中：提出了一种基于细粒度模型的作战智能体模型参数优化求解算法，用细粒度模型遗传算法求解作战智能体模型参数优化问题；提出了"作战智能体群体参数模式"的概念，对作战智能体群体模型参数进行形式化描述，再以作战智能体群体参数模式为遗传个体，应用遗传算法求解作战智能体群体模型参数的优化问题；研究了上述优化问题求解算法的调度策略，提出了分层模型参数优化算法的双层顺序调度策略和双层嵌套调度策略，解决复杂的模型参数优化问题；将对抗条件下作战模型参数的优化问题转化为一种对抗性问题，应用竞争性共同进化遗传算法，进行求解。

Therefore, the covering-domain method can be adopted to calculate the radiated sound field from the complex-shaped multilayer elastic/nonelastic closed cavity.

从而可应用覆盖域的思想和方法计算复杂形状双层弹性/粘弹性封闭腔体或内层填有吸声材料的双层封闭腔体在外力作用下的辐射声场。

Firstly,the mixed-integer bi-level programming is transformed into a single level continuous optimization problem by virtue of penalty function concept and optimal value function tool.

利用罚函数思想和最优值函数的概念将混合整数双层规划转化为连续变量的单层非线性规划，然后用事先确定步长的凸组合算法迭代求解此单层非线性规划，进而得到原双层规划的局部最优解

Finally, according to the characters that the inner and outer edge of double-layer eyelid are approximate parallel and the gray distribution changes sharply on the edge of inner eyelid, take the fitting curve acquired in first eyelid location as a template, and shift it down parallel to detect the position where gray value changes abruptly.

最后，根据双层眼睑的内外层边缘近似平行、而且在内层眼睑边缘处出现灰度跳变这一特点，以第一次定位所得拟合曲线为模版，平行下移搜索灰度跳变位置，完成对双层眼睑的二次定位。

For Permalloy/FeMn bilayers, the exchange field and coercivity decay exponentially in time with the application of an applied field antiparallel to the unidirectional anisotropy direction. The relative change of the exchange field, 1-H〓/H〓(t=0) also decays in an exponential manner with the FeMn layer thickness.

通过Py／FeMn双层膜结构研究了反铁磁层的厚度对交换耦合热稳定的影响，发现对于Py／FeMn双层膜，在外场方向与单向各向异性方向反平行时，交换偏置场和矫顽力随时间的变化呈指数衰减，耦合场和矫顽力的相对变化随FeMn层的厚度衰减。

A type of double layer suspended spiral inductor was fabricated by the MEMS technology,and the performances of the inductor were measured at 0 05～10 GHz,and the effects of micro line width to Q-factor and the inductance were also studied.

利用MEMS工艺制作了一种双层悬空结构的圆形射频微电感，研究了双层结构微电感中微带线宽度对其性能的影响。

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But the quantitative description of Characteristics of bow structures is lacking in ship collision studies. In ship collision accidents, seriously contamination of marine environment will occur due to the rupture of stuck shipside. In order to prevent such oil spill from a struck tanker, the double hull system in side hull has been recognized as an effective countermeasures.

船舶碰撞事故中，被撞油轮船侧的破裂会引起严重的海洋资源污染，于是油轮双层船壳设计成为了防止被撞油轮破损的有效措施，但是随着海上运输船舶的数目及尺度的日益增大，只对被撞船采取双层船壳的设计已经不能满足防止船侧破损的要求了。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。