双叶的

1、Neural network correlated with LIFG and RIFG exists in normal subjects in resting-state,which might be the neural foundation in retaining the normal language function;2、The left fusiform gyrus,bilateral medial frontal gyrus and right anterior cingulum in aphasia patients after stroke showed low degree correlation,that might be one of the mechanisms of aphasia;3、The brain regions showed positive correlation with RIFG in aphasia patients only exist in right hemisphere in resting-state as well as which exist in bilateral hemisphere in normal subjects,suggested that RIFG is out of correlation with the left hemisphere in aphasia patients;4、The left thalamus showed positive correlation with RIFG only in normal subjects, inferred that the left thalamus might be an important mesomerism structure in the correlation of bilateral hemisphere;5、Left insula showed stronger positive correlation with RIFG in normal subjects than that in aphasia patients,suggested that dominant hemisphere insula is important in retaining in normal language function.

1、正常人在静息状态下即存在与LIFG和RIFG具有相关性的神经网络，该网络可能是维持正常语言功能的神经基础；2、脑梗死后运动性失语患者左侧梭状回、双侧额叶内侧回、右侧前扣带与LIFG的连接程度的减低可能是运动性失语的发生机制之一；3、与RIFG正相关的脑区在对照组为双侧半球分布，而在患者组仅出现在右侧半球，说明患者组RIFG与左侧半球的连接中断；4、RIFG与左侧丘脑的正相关性仅出现在正常对照组中，推测左侧丘脑可能是联系两侧半球功能区的重要中介结构；5、对照组与RIFG正相关性明显高于患者组的脑区位于左侧岛叶，说明优势半球岛叶对维持正常语言功能具有重要作用；第二部分脑梗死运动性失语患者语言恢复机制的静息态fMRI初步探讨目的：运用fMRI技术，采用种子点方法在静息状态下分析脑梗死运动性失语患者不同的恢复阶段语言功能连接方式。

Abstract］ Objective To investigate the clinical effect of Esculin and Digitalisglycosides Eye Drops for asthenopia after LASIK.Methods 100 eyes of 50 cases were given Esculin and Digitalisglycosides Eye Drops to treat asthenopia,compared with matched control subjects（100 eyes） of asthenopia and amplitude of accommodation.

目的 观察七叶洋地黄双苷滴眼液治疗LASIK术后视疲劳的疗效方法运用七叶洋地黄双苷滴眼液治疗LASIK术后病人50例100眼，以视疲劳的自觉症状及眼调节幅度观察指标，与对照组进行对比。

Results:"Zusanli"(ST 36) acupuncture at acupoint " the gneration of needling sesations " in the experimental group,fMRI-BOLD show belong to the brain limbic system temporal lobe,hippocampus, cingulate gyrus,hypothalamus,insula lobe in the brain there is a corresponding functional areas have different levels of excited stove back at both the central cluster can be seen in small foci excited;in the control group,fMRI-BOLD shows that the brain can be scattered at small punctate foci excited,bilateral post-central point within the sheet can be seen in small foci excited.

结果：在针刺足三里穴"得气"的实验组，fMRI-BOLD显示属于大脑边缘系统的颞叶、海马回、扣带回、下视丘、岛叶中的相应脑功能区有程度不同的兴奋灶，在双侧中央后回可见小簇状兴奋灶；在对照组，fMRI-BOLD显示大脑内可在散在的小点状兴奋灶，双侧中央后回可见小的点片状兴奋灶。

DNA C-values might be one of important indices in the evaluation of angiospermous invasiveness. To test this viewpoint, we compared DNA 1C-values and basic genome sizes in 3,676 angiosperms. The results suggest that:(1) the two nuclear values vary greatly among different groups, e.g., significantly higher in herbs than in trees, in monocots than in dicots, in perennials than in non-perennials;(2) the two nuclear values both have significant effects on plant invasiveness, especially in herbs, dicots, monocots, perennials, non-perennials, diploids, polyploids, Compositae, and Poaceae, while not significant in trees and Fabaceae.

DNA C值与被子植物入侵性密切相关，为考察应用DNA C值评估被子植物入侵性的可靠性和局限性，我们统计分析了全世界范围内3676种被子植物的DNA 1C值（配子未发生DNA复制时的染色体DNA含量）及基因组大小（单个染色体组的DNA 含量），结果表明：1）DNA 1C值和基因组大小在被子植物不同类群中差异极大，例如在草本植物中显著高于木本植物，单子叶植物显著高于双子叶植物，多年生植物显著高于非多年生植物；2）两项指标都与被子植物入侵性显著负相关，尤其是在草本植物、双子叶植物、单子叶植物、多年生植物、非多年生植物、二倍体、多倍体、菊科和禾本科中，然而在木本植物、豆科植物中其与植物入侵性无显著关系。

In this review, we use Arabidopsis thaliana and Oryza sativa as examples, and summarize the study results of floral homeotic MADS-box genes in two major groups of angiosperms — core eudicots and monocots — over the past decade. Our aim was to review the functional conservation and diversity of floral homeotic MADS-box genes in angiosperms and discuss whether the ABCDE model has been conserved in monocotyledons.

本文以模式植物拟南芥和水稻为例，综述了近10年来对被子植物两大主要类群——核心真双子叶植物和单子叶植物花同源异型MADS-box基因的研究成果，分析MADS-box基因在被子植物中的功能保守性和多样性，同时探讨双子叶植物花发育的ABCDE模型在多大程度上适用于单子叶植物。

According to distribution of bryophytes on different substances, the frequencies of Bazzania albifolia, Heteroscyphus coalitus and Homaliodendron scalpellifolium in evergreen broadleaved forests of Daweishan Nature Reserve are highest; those of Macrothamnium macrocarpum, Bazzania fauriana, Ptychanthus striatus, Pogonatum cirratum and Thuidium cymbifolium are higher. Additionally, Aerobryum speciosum, Trachycladiella sparsa, Taxiphyllum subarcuatum, Aerobryidium levieri, Lepidozia wallichiana, and Leucobryum bowringii are relatively common.

根据大围山常绿阔叶林内苔藓植物在不同基质上的生长分布情况，结合其甲凡J}rg另出现的频度可知白叶鞭苔、双齿异粤苔、以及刀叶树平醉是大围山常绿阔叶林内的三大优势种；南木醉、厚角鞭苔、皱尊苔、刺边小金发鲜和大羽醉在大围山常绿阔叶林内出现的频率也很高；此外气鲜、散生粗带醉、钝叶鳞叶鲜、莱氏毛扭醉、瓦氏指叶苔、以及狭叶白发鲜等在大围山常绿阔叶林内也有一定数量的分布。

Two months after a reading invention program based on auditory training, the dyslexic children received another imaging scan using the same tasks. The results showed that the bilateral brain activation of the dyslexic children was significantly higher than the pre-training, especially in the cingulate gyrus (BA23) of bilateral frontal lobe, the bilateral supramarginal gyrus (BA40), the left precuneus (BA7), the right temporal-parietal region (BA22 and BA48) and the right middle frontal gyrus(BA8), suggesting that the activation pattern of the dyslexia for phonological processing gradually changed to that of the normal ones.

阅读困难儿童接受基于听觉和语音的阅读干预训练程序两个月后，再次进行同样任务的脑成像扫描发现，阅读困难儿童双侧脑区的激活都显著高于训练前，尤其是在双侧额叶中扣带回(BA23)、双侧缘上回(BA40)、左侧楔前叶(BA7)、右侧颞顶(BA22和BA48)、右侧额中回(BA8)的活动增强，表现出语音加工过程中大脑功能活动模式逐渐趋向阅读正常儿童的大脑功能模式。

Results①Compared to NC,PD patients showed decreased positive functionalconnectivity in right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and bilateral posteriorcingulate cortex related to bilateral STR.In addition,left parietal posteriorcortex (including precuneus,inferior parietal lobule,supramarginal gyrus) showeddecreased positive functional connectivity with L-STR.

结果①PD患者与双侧STR正连接减弱的区域主要位于右侧前额叶背外侧部(dors-olateral prefrontal cortex，DLPFC)和双侧后扣带回皮质(posteriorcingulate cortex，PCC)，此外，左顶叶后部皮层(左侧楔前叶、顶下小叶、左侧缘上回)显示与L-STR正连接减弱。

Using aerodynamics theory of turbomachine with encircling control in blades, this paper expounded basic principle and design method for double array cascade GKJ fans which were made for the first time.

本文应用叶片机械绕流控制的气动理论，阐述了双列叶栅的基本工作原理与设计方法，介绍了首次研制的GKJ双列叶栅风机的综合性能试验曲线。

After analyzing the numerical simulation results of the impeller blade with different scale, and comparing the flow field distributing, then one kind of double-head anti-unsymmetrical S mode airfoils is found which is suitable to the normal and the reversed blowing for double directions under the design operating condition and which can also satisfy the requirement for the reversible axial flow fan in subway.

分析缩放比例不同的可逆式轴流风机叶型的数值模拟结果，比较各种叶型的流场分布规律，寻找到一种适合于设计工况下正、反双向吹风的双头双机翼反向不对称S型叶型，能够满足地铁用可逆轴流风机的要求。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。