双分子的

The influences of the inclusion of Na~+ into each conformer (C7AB, C7"AB, C7eqB, C5A, C7axB orα"B) of AD molecule on the Ramachandran angles of molecular backbone and the hydrogen bonds in AD moiety were discussed in detail. It was found that in the forming process of bidentate structures of Na~+-AD ion-complexes, the original H-bonds in AD molecule were fully broken down, accompanying with the new formation of the two Na-O bonds.

论文中详细探讨了Na~+-AD络合离子六种构象的空间构型，分析了丙氨酸二肽与Na~+作用过程中AD分子骨架Ramachandran角及分子内N(1)–H(1)…O(2)、N(2)–H(2)…O(1)、N(1)–H(1)…N(2)和N(2)–H(2)…N(1)氢键的变化，研究发现Na~+与AD分子形成双齿结构时，AD骨架中原先的氢键全部被破坏，继而形成了两个新的Na-O键；Na~+与AD分子形成单齿络合离子时，AD骨架中原先的氢键或者得到增强或者断裂之后出现新的强度更大的氢键。

Generally, B in the configuration closest cell's DNA conformation, it and the double helix model are similar. A-DNA and when RNA member double helix area as well as duplication forms the DNA-RNA hybrid molecule conformation is close. Z-DNA take the nucleotide dimer as the unit left-hand winding, its principal chain assumes the denticle the shape, therefore.

一般认为，B构型最接近细胞中的DNA构象，它与双螺旋模型非常相似。A－DNA与RNA分子中的双螺旋区以及转录时形成的DNA－RNA杂交分子构象接近。Z－DNA以核苷酸二聚体为单元左向缠绕，其主链呈锯齿形，故名。

We have observed gaseous diatomic molecule on the semiconductor surface with the chemical-physics dynamic mechanism of the chemical adsorption on the dangling bond. We explored on the phenomena in how gas molecules dissolve, how the atoms move, and on how they replace the bondings during the chemical adsorption process on the surface.

本论文主要在研究气态双原子分子化学吸附於半导体表面悬键上的化学物里动力学机制，并探讨气体分子在表面化学吸附过程中的分子裂解、原子移动、取代键结等现象。

In complex 1,Cucan be described as a four-coordinated square planar geometry.Compound 8 is the sodium salt of plumbagin and exists as ionic compound.Compounds 9-16 are the rare earth complexes of plumbagin with La,Y,Dy,Sm,Gd,Nd,Erand Eu.Compound 17 is binuclear Y complex.18 is mononuclear Ycomplex with plumbagin and another ligand from Plumbago Zeylanica.Compounds 19-21 are the ternary complexes with plumbagin and 2,2\'-bpy and phen as assistant ligand.In 19, the geometry of Cucan be described as five-coordinated distorted square pyramid that exists in a dimer through the weak bonding,and 1-D chain structure is formed by intermolecular hydrogen bonds.

化合物1的单晶结构分析表明1具有四配位平面四边形结构，化合物8是白花丹素的Na盐，以离子化合物形式存在；化合物9～16为白花丹素的La，Y，Dy，Sm，Gd，Nd，Er，Eu的稀土金属配合物；化合物17是白花丹素的双核钇结构；化合物18为白花丹素的单核钇结构，该配合物除了含白花丹素外，还有来自白花丹植物中的另一个单体化合物也参与配位；化合物19～21是以2，2\'-联吡啶和邻菲咯啉等含N配体为辅助配体，具有白花丹素—含N配体—金属离子的三元配合物，化合物19是白花丹素和2，2\'-联吡啶与Cu的配合物，具有五配位的四方锥构型，通过Cu…O弱的成键作用形成二聚体，再通过分子间的氢键作用进一步形成一维链状结构，化合物20和化合物21是白花丹素分别与2，2\'-联吡啶和邻菲咯啉的Zn配合物，都具有六配位八面体构型的双核锌配合物，呈一维链状结构，化合物20中链与链之间的大量氢键将一维链扩展成二维层，分子间的π-π堆积作用进一步形成三维结构。

Methods Based on molecular assembly technique, the matrix of agarose gel was deposited on the surface of glass plates,followed by drying, oxidation with NaIO 4 and cross linking with glutaraldehyde.

利用分子组装技术，以琼脂糖凝胶为基质，于玻片表面制成自组装膜，经过碘酸钠氧化后再与戊二醛分子偶联，而成为具有双功能分子层的薄膜。

We have designed and synthesized 9,9'-spirobifluorene-based materials and introduced different functional group at 2,2' and 2,2',7,7' positions of 9,9'-spirobifluorene. All of these obtained materials adopted a bichromophoric system configured orthogonally via a chiral spiro center.

以旋环双芴为核心结构，分别在2，2'与2，2'，7，7'位置引入不同基团，设计合成出ㄧ系列具双共轭的材料，两相正交相互独立的共轭链，使分子具光学异构物，可避免分子堆叠，提高热稳定性。

Secondly,UV spectrophotometry was adopted to research the combination action on SM_2 and SIZ with MAA and 4-Vp.The combination action of functional monomer with template molecules were produced in the results. Then,the prediction imprinting principle of SM_2 and SIZ were given. The diagrams of infrared spectrum were analysed in MAA and 4-Vp and IMPs of SM_2. It was discoved that the absorbability peak of C=C function group in the IMPs were turn to be very low ,but the function group of carboxylic acid and pyridyl in the IMPs were no evidence change, and the condition was created in the molecular recognition of MIPs. Thermal Analysis was adopted to research IMPs ,in which ,a better thermal stability and its decompose temperature were showed in the results.

其次，本文利用紫外分光光度法研究磺胺二甲嘧啶和磺胺异噁唑与甲基丙烯酸或4-乙烯基吡啶的结合作用，结果表明，溶液中的功能单体与模板分子之间产生了结合作用，并预测磺胺二甲嘧啶和磺胺异噁唑印迹机理；分别分析了功能单体甲基丙烯酸、4-乙烯基吡啶、磺胺二甲嘧啶和磺胺异噁唑分子印迹聚合物的红外谱图，经过对比发现制得的印迹聚合物中C=C双键峰很小，并且功能键羧酸键和吡啶氮没有明显变化，这为聚合物特异识别特性创造了条件；利用综合热分析仪，对分子印迹聚合物进行综合热分析，结果表明分子印迹聚合物具有较好的热稳定性，分解温度也较高。

Based on the changes in the spectrum characters of guest molecules producedthrough inclusion complex formation with cyclodextrins, we have carried out two aspects of investigation:First, the mechanisms for the host-guest recognition reactions have been studied, such as the interactions between 3-CD and curcumin, the main constituent of the rhizomes of the plant Curcuma longa, the recognition of p-CD towards rubidate, the effective component of the Chinese traditional medicine madder, and the reactions of p-CD towards the antileprotic drug dapsone and the antiinflammatory drug nabumetone: The formation of supramolecular complex between P-CD and guest molecule has been discussed and verified in virtue of multitudinous means such asultraviolet-visible absorption, fluorescence emission, infrared spectrogram and so on. The influence of addition of linear alcohols on the supramolecular system has been studied and the reason why the noncovalent interactions in the three-component system could result in a decrease in the apparent association constant of the inclusion complex has been revealed.

本论文基于环糊精对被包结客体光谱性质的改变，开展了两大方面的研究：β-环糊精对姜黄属植物根茎主要成分—姜黄素、中药茜草有效成分—茜草双酯、抗麻风药物氨苯砜及抗炎药物萘丁美酮的主-客体识别反应机制研究：借助超分子包合物的紫外吸收光谱、荧光光谱或红外吸收光谱等手段，通过多种方法探讨并验证了超分子包合物的形成；研究了直链醇的加入对超分子体系的影响，揭示了三元体系中非共价相互作用导致超分子包合物表观结合常数降低的原因：对超分子包结反应进行了热动力学研究，探讨了各热动力学参数的变化趋势并从熵焓互补的角度考察了超分子包结过程；通过荧光猝灭实验进一步揭示了水相中β-环糊精增敏客体荧光的本质原因，从而为超分子化学提供新的理论和研究方法。

Using ISSR molecule markers, 6 populations in 4 species of Dipelta, including D. floribunda, D. elegans, D. yunnanensis, D. wenxianensis were adopted as materials to research the genetic diversity.

本文运用ISSR分子标记技术，以采自陇南和陕南的双盾木属4个种的6个居群为材料，对双盾木属植物在分子水平的遗传多样性进行了研究。

Series of crosslinked polymers containing POSS were synthesized in this thesis. The main contents include three parts as follows:(1) The preparation of different POSS molecules containing multiple functionalgroups and the development of crosslinked polymers containing POSS were reviewed in detail.

2合成了一种多功能团的POSS分子(T_8H_8)及四种不同长度的双烯功能团有机小分子，这些有机小分子可以通过硅氢化反应与POSS形成交联聚合物，在聚合物中作为连接链将POSS分子连接起来。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。