及电路

The controller includes multi-channel switching circuit, interface and conversation circuit, input and output circuit, manual button control circuit, LCD driving circuit, real-time clock circuit, preparedness store circuit, keyboard processing circuit and dial switch circuit.

该控制器硬件包括多通道切换电路、接口及转换电路、输入输出电路、手动按钮控制电路、手动与自动切换电路、液晶显示驱动电路、实时时钟电路、预案存储电路、键盘处理电路、拨码开关电路。

precise calculating formula is derivated to determine magnification ratio of voltage,input resistance and output resistance in amplifying circuits based on th feedback circuit model with cascade voltage.with th new calculating methods put forward by the author,it is possible to solve the problems in terms of calculation in amplifying circuits,the key problem being low level of exactness.the research shows the influence of components′ parameters of basic amplifying circuits and feedback circuits on feedback amplifying circuits.the results of the research may contribute to design amplifying circuits and electronic instrument with higher performance,due to the simpler calculation in the design of feedback circuit with cascade voltage.

摘 要：在建立电压串联反馈电路模型基础上，推导出放大电路中的电压放大倍数、输入电阻、输出电阻的精确计算公式。提出新的计算方法，从而解决了放大电路计算不方便，精确度不高、准确性不够的问题。同时进一步揭示了基本放大电路、反馈电路元件参数对反馈放大电路的影响关系。为设计出高性能放大电路及电子设备指明了方向，更加方便于电压串联反馈电路的计算。

The chip consists of a power mos, mode select circuit, driving circuit, and two series of controller circuit. The controller consists to the active current sensing circuit, sample and hold circuit, hysteresis current comparator, voltage to current converter, error amplifier and non-overlap circuit.

晶片包含一组功率电晶体、模式选择电路、驱动电路及二组控制电路，控制电路主要架构有主动式电流感测电路、取样保持电路、磁滞电流比较电路、电压对电流转换电路、误差放大器及非重叠电路。

Also some to the part volt-ampere relations duplicatefrequency range form and the electric circuit law duplicate frequencyrange form specify, is advantageous for to the article conclusionunderstanding.

还有对元件伏安关系的复频域形式及电路定律的复频域形式的详细说明，便于对文章结论的理解。

The high speed multiplex first-in first-out storage structure includes at least two memory unit arrays, one integrated decoder circuit between the two memory unit arrays, one write-in control circuit over the decoder circuit, one read-out control circuit below the decoder circuit, two data buffers on the two memory unit arrays separately, two multiplex circuits and two output circuits below the two memory unit arrays separately, and one write-1 clock buffer and one read-out clock buffer over and below the decoder circuit separtely.

一种高速多路先进先出存储器结构，包括一至少两存储单元阵列、一位于至少两存储单元阵列中间的整体解码电路、分别位于整体解码电路的上下的一写入控制电路及一读出控制电路、分别位于至少两存储单元阵列上的两数据输入缓冲器以及依序位于两存储单元阵列下的两多工电路及两输出电路，在整体解码电路的上下分别设置一写入时钟缓冲器及一读出时钟缓冲器。

The control circuit takes the singlechip computer as the nucleus, its peripheric circuits include data acquisition circuit, pulse width adjusting circuit, waveform chosen circuit, electric machinery circuit and interface circuit.

控制电路部分以单片机为核心，其外围电路包括数据采集电路，脉宽调制电路，波形选择电路，电机控制电路，键盘、指示灯和显示接口电路及串行通讯接口电路。

GaAs RF switch MMICs for cellular phone; GaAs RF power amplifier MMICs for cellular phone; GaAs RF switch MMICs for base station; GaAs RF attenuator MMICs for base station; RF module for base station; GaAs power amplifier MMICs for CATV; MOSFET power devices;SAW resonators; SAW filters; SAW duplexers; N type and P type 4＂-6＂silicon epitaxial wafers.

这次参展的产品有：用于移动蜂窝电话的砷化镓射频单片集成电路；用于移动通信基站的射频IC及电路模块；用于CATV的砷化镓IC；MOSFET等功率器件；声表面波谐振器；声表面波滤波器；声表面波双工器；4＂-6＂N型和P型各类硅外延片。

The mathematical relation formula is derived from the train running speed,distance and the output voltage frequency of tacho generator.

推导了列车运行速度、走行距离与测速发电机输出电压频率的数学关系式，给出了利用CMOS数字集成电路和频率合成原理实现上述关系的电路框图，并对其速度接口电路、轮径输入方法及频率合成电路、分频电路和BCD比例乘法器电路、显示电路、基准频率发生电路、电源电路等作了分析与说明。

In the last new years , as the demands of wireless communication system grows rapidly , the bands of microwave frequency had been saturated with various communication applications . To achieve wider spectrum for high-speed and high-capacity transmission , bands of millimeter-wave frequency are the solution of this problem . The advantage of MMW wireless communication systems is wider bandwidth comparing with microwave communication systems . To utilize the spectrum efficiently , many methods of complexly digital modulation is proposed . The more complex modulation , the higher linearity is required , and more various phase of signals are required to accomplish process of modulation . Therefore high-linearity and quadrature-phase modulator and demodulator are the emphasis of this thesis . For high level of integration , high performance and low cost , this chip is fabricated by the complementary oxide semi-conductor 0.13um process . A compact size of direct down-conversion and direct up conversion circuits will be presented in this thesis .

近年来随著无线通讯产业的蓬勃发展，微波频带已经趋近於饱和，为了追求更宽的频谱来达到更快传输速率及高资料容量的传输，宽频的毫米波频段提供了解决此问题的途径，毫米波无线通讯系统提供了相对於微波通讯系统宽频的优点，且为了更有效的使用频谱，各种不同且复杂的数位调变方式及方法被发表出来，越复杂的调变方式其所需的线性度越高，且需要更多不同的相位讯号来完成调变的过程，因此高线性度及四相位的调变及解调器将是此篇论文的研究重点，为了达到高整合性，高效能，及低成本的电路设计，我门利用互补式金氧半导体制程来完成此电路设计，因此一小面积的直接降频(Direct down-conversion)及直接升频(direct up-conversion)电路将在文中介绍。

In the future, the multiplicity of images of the electrochromic display devices may be enhanced by improving lift-off process and designing circuit.

未来期望能透过曝光显影制程道数的增加及电路的设计与控制来提高影像的复杂度与多样性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。