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Aromas (hot toast and ground coffee, roasted chicken), visuals (on-the-spot cooking and flambé trolleys) and interaction (circulating fruit baskets and shoe shiners) make for a vibrant and homely atmosphere.

芳香佳肴（香脆土司及即磨咖啡、烤春鸡）、视觉享受及互动设备为餐厅营造出既充满生气又温馨的氛围。

Besides, the physical property of reservoir is influenced by lithologic characteristic and lithogenesis. If only analyze the data in the universal drill core and make statistic average, the method is definitely insufficient to represent the reservoir physical property, thus, particularly in this paper introduces th...

储层物性又受岩性及成岩作用的影响，单从常规岩芯分析数据统计其平均值，不足以代表储层物性特征，文中着重探讨三叠系雷口坡组、嘉陵江组的物性特征及与岩性的关系，分析储层横向变化和影响储层物性变化的因素。

In application of high-strength spherulitic cast iron to thin-walled casting,the way to guarantee both high strength and chill -proof is described.The mechanism and factors such as quantity of modificator consumed,C-equivalent and wall thickness and their effect on the hilling tendency.

本文介绍高强度球墨铸铁用于制造薄壁铸件时，既保证高强度又防止白口的途径，并着重就变质剂的消耗、碳当量及壁厚对铸铁的白口倾向、金属基体变化及机械性能的影响机理进行了论述。

The results show that all aluminum anodizing sludges were slightly neutral to acidic and mainly consist of more than 50% Al2O3; the similar total contents of Cu, Pb, Zn, Ni, Cd, and Cr in the 7 samples were found, namely, the concentrations of Pb, Cd were relatively lower, but that of Cu, Zn, Ni, and Cr were higher; the leaching tests indicate that all the samples were classed as nonhazardous wastes; but each of metals in the sample shows very different leaching behavior, possibly depending on their total contents and the final pH of leachates.

结果表明，铝型材污泥属于中性偏酸性物质，主要由Al2O3组成，含量在50%以上。各试样中Cu、Pb、Zn、Ni、Cd及Cr的总含量的分布趋势基本是一致的，其中Pb、Cd的含量较低，Cu、Zn、Ni及 Cr的含量较高。浸出毒性试验表明铝型材污泥属于非危险废物，但污泥中各重金属的浸出特性又各自不同，可能主要与它们在试样中的总含量和浸出液的最终pH值有关。

This paper therefore examines the development of "the folklore Pai-Chang of Peking opera aria in Tainan city" through literature review depth-interview oral history and participant observation The concept frame is culture organism as the vertical axle and elements of a folklore activity as the transverse axle There are several significant findings about the general picture of this subject: During the late period of Japanese colonial era Tainan local people who played Peguan music learned Peking opera aria and tried to bring Peking opera aria into the folklore Pai-Chang which was one kind performance and traditional custom of Peguan music Some people who came from other places and played Peking opera aria had also known or learned "Pai-Chang" with touching Tainan local amateurs "Pai-Chang" used to be performed by amateurs for worship of god or goddess or for seasoning and wedding celebration without rewards Amateurs volunteered to perform "Pai-Chang" only for their duty temples and fraternity of Peking opera aria The majority of the audience is people who perform or like "Pai-Chang" or who live nearby There is a fixed pattern of the performance including the repertoire and the arrangement of the band The main meaning of this performace is to pray God's blessings therefore the procedure of "Ban-Hsian" is the most essential and ahead of Peking opera aria singing With time goes by the number of the amateurs has dropped; yet the demand for the worship ceremony remains; hence some of the amateurs have been trained to become professional performers Besides although the idea and the meaning of "Pai-Chang" remains the pattern of the performance has become simplified and rigid which is because of the performers' number decreasing and market adapting Nowadays the whole ecosystem of the folklore Pai-Chang of Peking opera aria in Tainan city keep changing which is mainly influenced by the transition of the society(such as the time and space of the industrial and commercial society being compressed and most people's pursuing of specialization and utilitarianism etc ) According to the findings in this paper the phenomenon can be regarded as the subject matter both of Peking opera and folklore studies For the studies of the Taiwanese culture however the subject not only enriches the subject matters of the Taiwanese culture(signifies the localization of Peking opera and a new pattern of Taiwanese folklore) but also reflects the characters of diversification integration adaptation and compromise of Taiwanese culture which used to be influenced by different regimes and the historical contexts Facing such a multicultural context this paper thus suggests researchers should show an open-minded attitude toward the complex of the Taiwanese culture studies and then important phenomenon would not be ignored or misunderstood

代表了什麼意义？对於上述疑惑，查既有研究成果，不消没有论述者，具体提即「京调排场」现象的可说没有，基於此，有必要对台南市及其周边之民俗性京调排场，不管是语汇来由或者其现象本身，做一番研究。本研究透过文献、访谈、口述史、参与观察等方法，以文化有机体之纵的发展概念为经，以民俗表演之横切面各主客要素为纬，试图先对此文化现象调查并推论出一概貌：台南市民俗性京调排场的形成，是在京调传入台南，台南本地北管子弟改习或兼习京调后，结合北管音乐文化所固有的排场表演型态及民俗演出传统，融合而成，形成时间至迟在日治晚期。而一些不同时期的外来京调人士(如原本生长於其他地区、后移住台湾的票友，和中国大陆琴师等等)，也曾透过与当地子弟的接触，而习得或知晓「排场」语汇以及本地京调排场习俗者。此项音乐民俗表演在过往多由业余子弟於神诞或民众婚俗做寿时，对其有义务或交陪的庙宇及子弟间做酬酢性的演出，不收报酬；聆赏者多是京调同好与邻近民众，也有少数路过者；演出模式包括节目安排、乐队编制皆有一定；表演意涵上以「扮仙」祈求神明赐福人间最为重要，因此排仙必不可少，且一定先於京调演唱。随著时间推移，京调排场表演活动的各要素都有变动，惟变迁速度不一，大体而言，业余表演者锐减，人们对酬神娱神节目的需求仍在，因此一些过往的业余表演者遂逐渐转型为职业表演者。此外，虽然表演意涵不变，但在职业表演人员少、又要适应市场的情况下，表演模式亦逐渐流於简化、僵化。目前京调排场整体生态仍在转变的过程中，而这种变化应与工商社会时间空间的被压缩、事事追求专业化与尼Q化等因素有关。再者，据此概貌，在结论部分厘清其意义、定位以及其对台湾文化研究之启示。台南市及其周边之民俗性京调排场现象，可视为京剧研究与民俗研究的一环，然而对於台湾文化研究，除了其题材本身标志了京剧的本土化与台湾民俗活动之新类型，进一步扩充整体台湾文化研究的内容外，更重要的是现象背后所反映的台湾文化的多元融合与妥协适应取向。台湾的海岛地理位置与长期被不同文化背景政权所殖民的历史，其文化自然容易随社会环境改变而弹性适应变迁，呈现多元纷呈、多重覆叠的特色，因此展望未来，从事台湾文化研究应秉除单一观点，保持一定程度之开放与客观胸襟，方不忽视或误识更多重要的文化现象。

They are already being evaluated in clinical trials as potential therapeutic agents for major human neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and motor neuron disease. However, delivery of polypeptide growth factors to compromised neurons in the CNS is problematic because their plasmatic half-life are very short and their abilities to cross the blood-brain barrier are theoretically null.

然而由于中枢神经系统中存在血脑屏障，神经营养因子类物质难以通过血脑屏障而到达靶部位；同时又因为神经营养因子在体内生物半衰期较短，使得全身性用药效果不够理想，另外还往往产生意想不到的副作用，如何解决这些问题对于深入研究神经营养因子在神经损伤及神经系统退行性疾病中的作用及开展临床应用前景研究有着十分重要的意义。

In addition, the interaction between polysilicic acid and hydrolysis aluminum species in PASiS was discussed.

水处理实验结果表明，PASiS的絮凝效果优于PAC，PAS，PASC和PAM等絮凝剂，而又以共聚法制备的PASiS的絮凝效果更佳；不同碱化度、硅酸聚合度及铝硅摩尔比的PASiS表现出不同的絮凝性能，吸附架桥及捕获沉淀是其主要絮凝机理。

Ota, also known as nevus fusco-caeruleus palate is an involved eye sclera and ipsilateral facial trigeminal nerve distribution of gray blue porphyritic damage often occurs in the amount of surface on the side of the lower eyelid, and temporal zygomaticus .

太田痣又名腭部褐青色痣，是一种累及眼巩膜及同侧面部三叉神经分布区域的灰兰色斑状损害，常发生于额面的一侧的上下睑，颧部及颞部。

To date, there have been a few clinical trials exploring the efficacy of NMDA enhancers as adjuvant therapy. For instance, D-serine (an endogenous agonist of the NMDA-glycine site) and sarcosine (N-methylglycine, an endogenous glycine transporter I inhibitor) are not only well-tolerated but also synergistic in improving positive, negative symptoms and cognitive function in chronic patients receiving typical or atypical antipsychotics. We just completed the first trial applying NMDA enhancers in acutely exacerbated schizophrenia patients with collaboration with Harvard University, and the results showed that sarcosine was superior to D-serine in efficacy.

目前已有将NMDA促进剂作为辅助用药的临床研究，例如，D-serine (一种内生性NMDA-glycine site致效剂)、sarcosine (即N-methylglycine，一种内生性glycine transporter I 抑制剂)等，结果显示它们不但安全，且能加强传统及新一代抗精神病剂对慢性患者活性、负性症状及认知功能的疗效；我们日前与哈佛大学合作完成目前唯一将NMDA促进剂用於急性患者的研究，结果发现，sarcosine的疗效又优於D-serine。

The method by drying/adsorption was used to prepare DNA adsorptively modified electrodes, and thus-resulting DNA-modified electrodes were electrochemically and spectroscopically characterized, including cyclic voltammetry, scanning tunneling microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, in-situ UV/Vis reflection spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and alternating current impedance. Some information about the state of DNA immobilized on electrode surfaces was obtained.

鉴于此，本论文工作首先利用简便的干燥吸附法制备获得DNA吸附修饰电极，采用电化学方法及多种谱学仪器方法如STM，XPS，Raman，交流阻抗，UV-Vis现场光谱等对DNA修饰电极进行了表征，获得了有关DNA在电极表面状态等有价值的信息；又采用自组装单分子层修饰技术，制备出DNA共价键合修饰SAM/电极，并对制备条件进行了优化，利用XPS及电化学方法对修饰电极进行了表征。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。