参数组

The ship's engine room monitoring and alarm system is used for monitoring the ship's information and insuring the safety of the voyage.The design of the ship's engine room monitoring and alarm system based on RS-485 bus and SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition). This system used for monitoring the primary engine,donkey engines, lubricate system of their temperature,pressure,liquid,switch and the temperature of the seawater etc.

本文基于RS-485总线和工业监控组态软件开发了船舶机舱监测报警系统，实现了对主机、辅机、润滑油的温度、压力、液位以及船体的开关信号、海水温度等参数进行数据采集、实时监测、超限报警信息的显示和实时打印。

The ship"s engine room monitoring and alarm system is used for monitoring the ship"s information and insuring the safety of the voyage. The design of the ships engine room monitoring and alarm system based on RS-485 bus and SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition). This system used for monitoring the primary engine, donkey engines, lubricate system of their temperature, pressure, liquid, switch and the temperature of the seawater etc.

本文基于RS-485总线和工业监控组态软件开发了船舶机舱监测报警系统，实现了对主机、辅机、润滑油的温度、压力、液位以及船体的开关信号、海水温度等参数进行数据采集、实时监测、超限报警信息的显示和实时打印。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

boiler is a important power equipment,the require is to provide qualified vapour,let the amount of vapour maked by boiler suit for the load.because of this,every main parameter in the process of the product should be strict controlled.this paper is introduced same main control system in the process of boiler control、concentrate and disperse control system 、the characteristic and the develop of the MCGS compose status software.integrate with the technique of the boiler, discuss the single momentum, double momentum, three momentum boiler control system distinguishly.we think in the process of micro boiler control, three momentum control is the best choice,and has been well implemented in the water level mediation.further more,use the concentrate and disperse control and MCGS compose statue sofeware can achieve the control of the boiler,and can reach a fine effect..

锅炉是一个重要的动力设备，其要求是供给合格的蒸汽，使锅炉发气量适合负荷的需要。为此，生产过程的各个主要参数必须严格控制。本设计了研究锅炉控制过程的几个主要控制系统，以及集散控制系统和MCGS组态软件的特点和发展状况。结合锅炉的工艺情况，针对单冲量、双冲量、三冲量锅炉控制系统，对它们存在的利弊做出了比较和分析。结合生产实践，对三冲量的算法进行比较，认为在小型锅炉控制过程中，三冲量控制是最好的选择，并在水位调节中得到很好的应用。

So monitoring the hydric parameters can realize the effective and essential evaluation for the running state of the dynamotor.

并且提出了一种利用组态软件MCGS、无线通信手机短消息业务、工控总线Modbus通信协议和RS-485总线实现发电机系统氢气参数的现场实时监测系统的设计方案。

It is composed of two parts: Equalization module, measure and control module.

本文主要对串联超级电容组的参数测试及均衡技术进行了研究，具体的研究内容如下。

It is proved that the transient process is very sensitive to parasitic inductance of the equivalent circuit.

结果表明，变换器的开关暂态过程对主电路母线和电容组的寄生电感参数的变化非常敏感。

We reviewde their documents and exam all patients. The examination include refraction,strabismus ( exophoria was noted down with negtive,and esophoria with postive ),eye axial length,postive relative accommodation and negative relative accommodation.

回顾以往资料并对两组试验对象进行检查，检查项目包括屈光度、眼轴长度、远近隐斜度和40cm处加+1.00Ds时的隐斜度(外隐斜用负数记录，内隐斜用正数记录)、AC／A率及正、负相对调节等视光参数。

The main contents includes single factorial experiment design, multi-factorial experiment design, parameter design, incomplete block designs, regression design and response surface analysis, optimal design and etc.

主要内容有：单因子试验设计、多因子试验设计、参数设计、不完全区组设计、回归设计和响应曲面分析、最优设计等。

Considering the special features of rotor system, the feasible direction and iterating step factor are reasonably determined.

建立了一个两跨三支承实验台转子系统，根据计算选用了初始与优化两组不同的轴承参数作为对比。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。