参数变量

Then, it studies the supply chain management system as a complex system to confirm the state existing during operating of the system. After that, it conducts a probability analysis on the state which the system located by applying supplement variable method, and establishes the model of distributed parameter system in a form of partial differential equations. Combining C0 ? semigroup theory in the functional analysis, it conducts a dynamic analysis on the established mathematical model. Using this method, it obtains the mathematical expression of the dynamic solution and the steady state solution, and proves the uniqueness, non-negativity and the asymptotic stability of the system solution. This dissertation applies the Matlab tool and uses two-step, three-step Simpson integral equation to imitate the condition of system solution. Then, it adds possible mode of failure and the optimization adjustment state to the system, based on which it has established the distributed parameter system model which is described by partial differential system of equations. Combining the functional analysis C0 ? semigroup theory, it studies the established mathematical model, and obtains the mathematical expression of the dynamic solution system and the steady state solution. It has proven the existing of uniqueness of the system solution, the asymptotic stability of system solution and the system solution. In addition, it has lying the theory rationale for further analysis and the research on the optimization of system.

本文首先简要综述了供应链理论、可靠性研究、鲁棒性研究以及供应链鲁棒性研究的现状；然后，将供应链系统作为一个复杂系统来分析，确定了系统运行过程中所经历的状态，通过引入补充变量的方法，建立了用偏微分方程组描述的分布参数系统模型，用泛函分析中的C_0 -半群理论得到了系统动态解和稳态解的数学表达式，证明了系统解存在的唯一性、非负性和指数阶渐近稳定性；并借助Matlab工具，利用二阶、三阶辛普森积分方程模拟系统解的性态，并给出系统动态解的仿真图；本文又对上述系统增加了系统可能失效状态和优化调整状态，并在此基础上建立了用偏微分方程组描述的分布参数系统模型，同样用泛函分析中的C_0 -半群理论对所建立的数学模型进行了研究，得到系统动态解和稳态解的数学表达式，证明了系统动态解存在的唯一性、非负性及渐近稳定性，为进一步分析和研究供应链优化奠定了理论基础。

The modified algorithm estimates the AR model parameters according to the reverberation noise data of the previous blodk, uses the whitener constructed by estimated parameters to filter the reverberation noise data of the current block, and executes the univariate GLRT judgement to the filtered data.

改进算法根据前一段的混响噪声数据估计AR模型参数，利用估计参数构成的白化器对当前段混响噪声数据进行滤波，并对滤波后数据进行单变量的GLRT检测。

More precisely, all variableassignments in a function store the value in the local symbol table;whereas variable references first look in the local symbol table, thenin the global symbol table, and then in the table of built-in names.thus, global variables cannot be directly assigned a value within afunction (unless named in a global statement), althoughthey may be referenced.

所有的局部变量都存储在这个局部符号表中。引用参数时，会先从局部符号表中查找，然后是全局符号表，然后是内置命名表。因此，全局参数虽然可以被引用，但它们不能在函数中直接赋值（除非它们用global 语句命名）。

In this paper, taking one 1900t/h supercritical pressure once—through boiler installed in East boiler company as subject investigated, analyzing the structure and characteristic of unit, from the mechanism of units, based on the law of quality conservation, energy conservation and momentum conservation, having Lagrange fluid particle tracing idea in hydrodynamics field application in analyzing of unit operational characteristic, author build up the nonlinear distributed parameter general dynamic mathematical model of single-phase heating surface or diphase heating surface in the steam-water system for supercritical pressure once—through boiler, which is suitable numerical calculation and simulation for large scale disturbance and full working conditions change, and enough materializing distributed characteristic of thermodynamic parameter in process and time lag characteristic of energy transportation in tache. The transient responses curve of the system main variables under several disturbance are computed by Computer Simulation for the model, and theoretical analysis shows that the simulation results are reasonable.

本文以东方锅炉集团公司的一台1900 t /h超临界压力直流锅炉为研究对象，在分析机组结构和特性的基础上，从机组的工作机理出发，以质量、能量、动量守恒定律为依据，将流体力学领域中的Lagrange流体质点追踪思想用于机组运行特性的分析上，建立了适用于超临界压力直流锅炉汽水系统单相、双相受热面的非线性分布参数通用动态数学模型，该模型适合于大扰动全工况变化的数值仿真计算，充分体现了过程热力参数的分布特性和环节中能量输送过程的时滞特性，并对模型通过计算机仿真得出各种扰动下系统主要变量的响应曲线，从理论上分析了仿真结果的合理性。

Based on the ETA/VPG and LS-DYNA software platform and "vehicle-barrier-curve-road" integrated system dynamics model, in the research, the orthogonal experimental design method and the dynamic explicit finite element method were applied jointedly. The rear wheel elevation was considered as criterion for evaluation and six cross-sectional shape design variables were created. The application of L25 (5^6) orthogonal table for simulation and the use of SPSS statistical package help the variance analysis of simulation results, and the influence levels of various factors were studied to determine the optimal parameters of concrete barrier.

为此，以NJ型混凝土护栏尺寸参数为参考基础，以防撞等级为SS级的护栏为研究目标，以大型客车总质量为18t、碰撞速度为80km/h、碰撞角度为20°的碰撞条件为研究工况，基于eta/VPG及Ls-dyna软件平台及&汽车－护栏－弯道&一体化车－路系统动力学模型，联合应用正交试验设计方法及动态显式有限元方法，以客车后轮抬高量为考核指标，对控制弯道混凝土护栏截面形状的6个设计变量，应用L25(5^6)正交试验表安排仿真试验，借助SPSS统计软件包，对仿真试验结果进行了方差分析，找出了各因素对结果的影响程度，并据此确定了弯道混凝土护栏的最佳尺寸参数。

Considering the characteristics of multi-variables and multi-objectives in the burnup calculation process of nuclear system, the optimization control method based on GA is presented as a functional module of the multi-functional transport/bu...

利用FDS课题组开发的多功能中子学程序系统VisualBUS1.0，针对该系统燃耗计算过程具有多变量和多目标函数复杂关系的特点，应用遗传算法对嬗变包层的锕系废料嬗变区的初装料量进行了优化处理，使其在一定的物理和工程参数约束下，指导嬗变区的装料份额取值，分析嬗变区的装料份额对锕系废料的年燃耗深度等参数的影响。

It is to expound in this paper the application of the theory and method of regionalized variables and Kriging to analyze water quality parameters of lake and the spatial optimal estimation on the water quality parameters of lake .

本文着重阐述了区域化变量理论和克立格法在湖泊水质参数分析研究中的应用，并对湖泊水质参数空间优化估算的方法进行了探讨

It is to expound in this paper the application of the theory and method of regionalized variable s and Kriging to analyze water quality parameters of lake and the spatial optimal estimation on the water quality parameters of lake .

本文着重阐述了区域化变量理论和克立格法在湖泊水质参数分析研究中的应用，并对湖泊水质参数空间优化估算的方法进行了探讨

It is to expound in this paper the application of the theory and method of regionalized variables and Kriging to analyze water quality parameters of lake and the spatial optimal estimation on the water quality parameters of lake is also approached.

本文着重阐述了区域化变量理论和克立格法在湖泊水质参数分析研究中的应用，并对湖泊水质参数空间优化估算的方法进行了探讨。

Aiming at this problem, firstly, calculation formulae of utilization adhesion coefficient after installment of retarder were detailedly deduced. Then braking force distribution ratio , braking intensity and vehicle full-load parameters were taken as variables and inequalities which are about of retarder braking force , braking force distribution ratio , braking intensity and vehicle full-load parameters were established based on the ECE Law. The range of corresponding to any , as well as the most optimal matching between them, were obtained by solving these inequalities.

为此，论文在推导了安装缓速器后前、后轴利用附着系数、的计算公式基础上，基于ECE法规要求，以制动力分配比、制动强度及车辆满载参数为变量，建立了缓速器制动力关于车辆制动力分配比、制动强度和满载参数之间的多元不等式组，通过求解多元不等式组获得缓速器制动力与制动力分配比之间的取值关系，并从中得到二者之间的最优匹配。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。