参数化

On the basis of a great deal of information, several general problem on land sarface process parametrization for a global circulation model and its history of development are described. The Bucket model, EARTH, ISBA and SiSPAT models are respectively expounded, and the situation of studies on land surface process parametrization is summarized. China is a participating country of the international geosphere-biosphere program and the study on circulation of global energy and moisture, and has put forward some valuable soil-vegetation-atmosphere models for land surface process parametrization. which results in effective studies on vegetation indexes.

在大量资料基础上，叙述了大气环流模式陆面过程参数化方案的一般问题及其发展历程，分别阐述了水桶模式、EARTH模式、ISBA模式和SiSPAT模式；总结了在陆面过程参数化方面的研究状况，我国参与了国际地圈生物圈计划和全球能量与水分循环的研究，特别是在陆面过程的参数化研究方面，提出了一些有价值的土壤—植物—大气模式，对植被指数进行了有成效的研究。

Construction of parametric model and parametric optimization model for the future design of other parameters laid the foundation of CAD systems.

构建了参数化的模型以及参数化的优化模型，为以后设计其他参数化CAD系统奠定了基础。

In chapter seven, structural analysis for hydraulic press products is made and the concept of structural analysis based on parameterized FEM modeling is presented. On the basis of APDL parametric programming language in ANSYS, methods of structural analysis for press machine is made formalized, standardized, and parameterized.

第七章研究液压机产品结构分析的主要内容，提出了基于参数化有限元模型的结构分析模板的概念，并以ANSYS参数化编程语言APDL为基础，实现液压机产品结构分析的程序化、标准化、参数化。

The nested parametric graphics and the hidden-line-remove algorithms are developed to support the parametric assembly representation.

提出的参数化图形多层嵌套、消隐区概念和参数化图形的二维动态消隐算法，能方便地支持产品装配图的参数化表示。

Experiments show that the proposed method can obtain better results than some classical parametrization methods.

将文中方法得到的参数化结果以及一些经典的参数化方法得到的结果进行比较，无论是视觉上的直观效果还是数据上的定量分析，都表明了本文方法具有参数化变形较小的特点。

By using technology of orientation object program design and parameter design thought,the design for semi-automatic iodixed salt machine was realized, and the parameter graphics stock for semi-automatic iodized salt machine was set up.

运用面向对象的程序设计技术和参数化设计思想，实现了半自动加碘机的参数化设计，并建立了半自动加碘机的参数化图形库

Based on the review of progress in parametric uncertainty nonlinear system control theory, it is noticed that design methods based on feedback linearization are the main parts and the author proposes a robust controller design method for a nonlinear parametrization uncertain system satisfying feedback linearization and triangularity conditions,and a robust output tracking controller for a nonlinear parametrization uncertain system based on the identification of uncertain parameters.

在对该领域研究进展分析的基础上，针对满足三角形条件和反馈线性化条件的非线性参数化不确定系统提出了一种鲁棒控制器设计方法，并针对非线性参数化不确定系统提出了基于参数识别的鲁棒输出跟踪器的设计方法。后者是本文为飞机防滑刹车系统设计输出跟踪器的理论基础，同时也是本文的创新点之一。在对结合力产生本质讨论的基础上，分析了滑水现象产生的原因和预防措施。

To meeting pumping unit can reach for different working environment demand, and to design various different models that ask to be able to at the same time accomplish convenient shortcut pumping unit meet the demand of now, select " the parameter of the walking beam pumping unit ", carry out parameter for pumping unit for research subject, design has greater meaning .

所以为了使抽油机在不同工作环境下能够达到良好的运行要求，并能方便快捷地设计各种不同型号的抽油机以适应目前的需求，选择"游梁式抽油机的参数化设计"为研究课题对抽油机进行柔性设计具有较大的实际意义，本文介绍了以三维参数化设计平台对抽油机进行参数化设计的方法。

The constitution mode and inclusion information of assembly drawings has been analyzed according to the expression contents and demand of rolling mill assembly drawings. The dendriform assembly model has been setup to express the assembly drawings contents. Under AutoCAD graphic environment, assembly drawings are realized with parts consolidation technology. Generating of local view, dimensioning, technical requirement, expression of list and title panel has been realized too. Generating of parts has been discussed and processing strategy of parametric drawings has been pointed out.

根据轧机装配图的表达的内容和要求，分析装配图的构成方式和应包含的信息，提出了建立树状装配模型来表达装配图的内容，基于AutoCAD图形环境，采用了用零件图拼装实现装配图生成的解决方案，并实现了装配图中有关局部视图的生成、尺寸标注、技术要求、标题栏和明细表的表达，并讨论了零件图的生成问题，提出了参数化绘图数据的处理策略，即利用PDB可编程对话框工具，设计了零部件的参数化编程框架，完成了工作辊、支承辊、机架等零部件的参数化编程。

Main results are given as follows:(1) By means of the parameterization of convective gustiness, the mesoscale enhancement of surface fluxes is included in CAM3, thus, the parameterization scheme of sea surface turbulent fluxes in CAM3 is improved.

本文通过对流性阵风参数化方法，在CAM3原有海气湍流通量参数化方案(CAM3方案)中引入边界层自由对流和降水深对流对海表湍流通量的贡献，改进了CAM3模式的海气湍流通量参数化方案(CAM3 ME方案，简称ME方案)。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。