参数传递

Modulation transfer function is an essential parameter which characterizes imaging quality of satellite optical camera.

1引言调制传递函数是对卫星光学相机成像性能进行评估的一个重要参数，该函数反映了相机的两个重要特性，即所成图像的分辨率和对比度，它是目前评价光学相机空间特性最好的参数[1]。

Based on the linear model of governing object,this paper calculates the turbine transfer coefficients and six Ki parameters of generator in different work point,and the effect of these changing on latent root are calculated.

以调节对象线性化模型为基础，从1个实例计算入手，计算了不同工况下水轮机传递系数和发电机6个参数的变化情况，进而计算这些参数变化对调节对象特征根的影响。

The results of lattice beam internal force calculated method based on double parameter groundsill model are more approach the experiment measured values because of consideration of the pass of shearing force in soil, and its calculated workloads are similar with the method of winkler elastic foundation. Besides, the thesis also discusses the moment of torque affected results on node stress situation and the correction of stress value at the bottom of cross node of lattice beam. Due to the repeat calculation of node area during internal force calculation, the stress value of the bottom of beam is lower, this may lead the calculated value unsafe, but the corrected stress value will more approach to practical situation.

对格构梁的内力计算提出基于双参数地基模型的格构梁内力计算方法，其计算结果表明，双参数地基模型上的格构梁内力由于考虑土中剪力的传递更加接近于试验实测值，其计算工作量与winkler弹性地基梁法相当，此外，文中还探讨了扭矩作用对格构梁节点受力情况的影响结果以及格构梁交叉节点底部的应力值的修正，由于内力计算过程中节点处的面积被重复计算，使得梁底应力偏小，可能导致计算结果的偏于不安全，修正后的应力值更接近于实际情况。

This can be useful for macros which can take a variable number of parameters, since the %0 token (see section 4.2.5) allows you to determine how many parameters were really passed to the macro call.

这对具有可变参数个数的宏很有用，因为标志%token（参见4.2.5节）允许你在调用宏时决定传递多少个参数。

The results show that it is rational in Mond method for the parameter selection including combustion heat, primary components and mixed component. Finally, the paper proposes a few improvements on the computational model and the quantification parameter selection.

结果表明蒙德法中燃烧热、重要物质选取、混合物质等参数选取是合理的，同时阐明了偏差传递过程及对评价结果的影响；最后针对具体问题提出了建议和解决办法，如改进计算模型和量化参数取值等。

For the lack of return data in the first stage, the GM(1,1) model improving the generation method of neighborhood system is adopted, and forecasting is carried out by only using a few data. When the data amount reaches 50, the hidden quantitative relationship between sale quantity and return quantity is established by performing the transfer function-noise model. Its parameters are determined through model identification, parameters estimation and diagnostic checking. Then, forecasting return is accomplished.

回收初期数据缺乏，采用改进邻域系生成方法的GM(1，1)模型，实现了少量数据情况下的预测；回收数据累积到50个后，利用传递函数噪声模型构建了回收量和前期销售量之间的内在数量关系式，然后通过模型识别、参数估计、诊断检验确定了关系式的具体参数，进而实现了回收预测。

By this parametrization, the problem of identifying AR and MA parameters is converted into one of identifying a new group of parameters.

从而将ARMA参数的辨识问题转化为传递函数参数表示中有界谱函数的分子和分母系数辨识问题。

scatheless measurement ; numerical simulation ; helium pressure

利用氦气在不同压力下具有不同的状态参数和热力参数，可以通过传热方法测量包壳内的氦气压力。1试验装置和研究方法如图1，把燃料棒浸入到一个高温的池子内，热量会在燃料棒内传递开来，通过测量管壁外面不同位置出的壁面温度，就可以推测到包壳内的氦气压力

Based on Prandtl's momentum transportation, this paper calculates in detail the physical quantities such as eddy viscosities, and ratio of eddy viscosity to motion viscosity, total stresses with respect to relative position in three regions of viscous sub-layer, buffer layer, and main turbulent stream for non-Newtonian fluid flowing turbulently in ducts, which according to Karman's three layer models and measurement of fluid parameters in evaluation apparatus, discusses the influence of polymer drag reduction on flowing properties of non-Newton fluid, analyzes quantitatively principle of turbulent reduction phenomenon and condition of increasing reduction rate.

摘要以普兰德动量传递理论为基础，按照卡门的三层模型，通过室内模拟环道用0号柴油及加入减阻剂在圆管内的流动参数的测定，计算了非牛顿型流体管内湍流边界层的层流内层、过渡层、湍流中心的涡流粘度，涡流粘度与运动粘度比、总应力随相对位置的变化等定量参数，探讨了高分子减阻剂对非牛顿流体流动特性的影响，对湍流减阻现象的机理与增大减阻率的条件进行了定量分析。

The closed-characteristic expression is proven to be of a A-class entire function and some related propositions are also given. Based on them a series of nathematic deviations are done, which brings an analytic expression between the controller parameters and the cost funtion as well as the restrictions on the optimization problem. In this way the original proposition is concretized for solving.

从系统的传递函数出发，首先证明系统闭环特征函数为A-类整函数的性质并给出其它有关定理，然后进行一系列数学推导，得出了控制器参数与目标函数间的解析关系式及优化的约束条件，由此产生参数优化的具体命题。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。