参数

For the separation of the complex system of alcohol fraction of Fructus schisandrae chinensis, complex sample analysis system software was utilized to optimize the high performance liquid chromatographic conditions. The HPLC retention parameters a and c, and the peak shape parameters σ and W1/2 were obtained accurately and rapidly by analyzing 4 linear gradient elutions.

针对五味子乙醇提取物的复杂体系，借助于复杂样品分析系统软件，根据组分在4次简单线性梯度下42个峰的保留时间，快速准确地计算出各组分的液相色谱保留参数a，c值和峰形参数σ，W1/2。

When the parameters of complex system are variable by time, it is more difficult to design the control system.

时滞特性是工业生产过程中普遍存在的现象，由于时滞现象的存在，扰动不能被及时察觉，控制作用需长时间后才能反映到系统输出上，因此使控制器参数不易选取，若控制参数调整不当，会造成系统控制品质的下降，严重时会导致系统不稳定。

The study shows that in the radial direction the dynamic forces acting on the particle balance on the particle itself; there is not a so-called trajectory of the particle in which the composition of forces acting on the particles is zero, but there is a trajectory of the particle in which the radial slip velocity of particle is zero, the tra...

通过对固体颗粒的运动和受力分析发现固体颗粒在沉降过程中径向合力几乎处处为零，不存在所谓的径向合力为零的一个平衡轨迹面，但存在着一个径向沉降速度为零的轨迹面，这一轨迹面就是平衡轨迹面法所要寻找的；首次推导出了该轨迹面半径与固体颗粒直径、水力旋流器自身几何参数以及操作参数之间的定量表达式。

Linear solvation energy relation was firstly introduced in the paper, and the method and step of gaining the special parameters of solvent and solute were introduced in detail, and these special parameters were used to selection and optimization of extractive agent in extractive distillation. The model of predicting activity coefficient at infinite dilution was established by linear solvation energy relation. By the above theory, several candidate solvents were selected to separate C5 fraction, and by experiment of vapor-liquid phase equilibrium at atmosphere pressure, the mixture of N-methyl-pyrrolidone including 4% water was used extractive agent of separating C5 fraction. Then binary vapor-liquid phase equilibrium of the some compound in C5 fraction and N-methyl-pyrolidone were determined at atmosphere pressure and correlated by NRTL equation. Isoprene being objective compound, experiments were operated in the laboratory-scale column; the processes were simulated by RadFrac model in ASPEN PLUS. And by the combination of experiment and simulation, the new process of separation of C5 was established.

本文首先对线性溶剂化能关系进行了分析介绍，也介绍了采用溶剂化能关系得到溶质溶剂特性参数的方法步骤，并将这些参数用于萃取精馏萃取剂的选择与优化；也通过线性溶剂化能关系式建立无限稀释活度系数预测模型，取得了一定的预测精度；将通过上述方法初选的溶剂进行了常压汽液平衡的测定研究，通过实验研究选定含水4%的N-甲基吡咯烷酮溶液做为C5分离的萃取剂，测定了大量N-甲基吡咯烷酮与C5组分的二元平衡数据，并进行关联计算；以异戊二烯为目标产物在实验室规模的精馏塔内进行了C5分离的实验研究，取得大量塔内数据；通过选用合适的热力学模型，采用ASPEN中RadFrac模块对分离过程进行模拟研究，通过实验与模拟相结合，建立了C5分离的新工艺，为将来的工业化打下了坚实的基础。

This article proposes a mathematical model for optimizing the mechanismic paramcters of the present compound pendulum jaw crusher to counter its structural nonuniformity and problems of energy and material wastes.

本文针对目前复摆颚式破碎机的机构参数、结构形式不统一，造成产品机型混乱和材料、能源浪费的问题，提出了复摆颚式破碎机的机构参数优化的数学模型。

According to the parameters, 3D model is generated. The system can compute the space clearance by the volume computable function of the Pro/E.

利用Pro／Engineer Wildfire 1.0自带的开发工具Pro／TOOLKIT与开发语言VC++6.0进行编程，实现对设计参数的检索、修改和根据新的设计参数的值来重新生成新的模型。

A new computational formula to nonlinear adjustment by parameters, in consideration of the second-order terms, is derived in this paper from the precise orthogonality condition equations to nonlinear least squares by analyzing the direct solving process and iterative computing method of the linearized model.

在分析线性化的非线性参数平差的近似直接解法与迭代解法基础上，利用非线性最小二乘的精确正交性条件方程，推导出顾及到二次项的非线性参数平差的一种新的计算公式。

The application of an algorithm based on weighted least squares estimation method measuring and computing parameters of synchronous machine is studied,these parameters can be directly obtained by repeatedly p...

针对参数辨识的收敛性和多值性问题，提出了一些有效的方法，如采用动态阻尼因子和动态增益矩阵，提高了参数辨识的精度和算法的稳定性。

It shows to design the condensator of the absorbing solar air condition,and analyse the influence of the heat transfer coefficient by the space between the wing,thickness of the wing,diameter of the tube and the grouping number,in order to achieve the optimizational design,It make the design process celerity and briefness,and make it that the influence other parameter brings more evidence.

对吸收式太阳能空调中的冷凝器进行了设计计算，并对其结构如翅片间距、翅片厚度、管直径、分组数等因素对传热系数、管内压降的影响进行了分析，以达到最优化的设计，本文运用Excel强大的图表和函数计算功能，使计算过程快速、简捷，并可以看到每个参数的变化对其他参数的影响，提出了使用于Excel计算冷凝器设计计算方法，避免了复杂的编程过程，为新型环保制冷机的设计优化提供一定的参考。

The optimization methods of database SQL query were studied and some available query optimization Methods were given out as follows: The incompatible data type should avoid to be used; More redundancy search parameters should be given as join condition in join query; In some condition, the number of note hitted to target was estimated by optimizing implement using the average density; Some other maths operating symbol should avoid to be used as condition parameters in WHERE clause; Some operating symbol and its sentence should avoid to be used also; When the cluster function was used,the WHERE clause should be paied attention to more,and so on.

作者单位：（重庆工学院商贸信息学院，重庆 400050）摘要：数据库SQL查询语句的优化，须注意：避免使用不兼容数据类型；连接查询中应多给连接条件提供一些冗余的搜索参数；某种条件下优化器只能使用其平均密度以估计命中的记录数；避免对WHERE子句中条件参数使用其它数学操作符；避免使用某些操作符及相应语句；聚簇函数的使用应注意WHERE子句。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。