参数

It consists of three components: the parameters estimating on-line; the calculating of closed-loop critical gain K and frequency ω; evaluating the PID parameters to enable the closed-loop syetem with the given phase margin.

该算法有三部分组成：在线参数估计；计算系统在比例控制下的闭环临界振荡频率ω和临界增益K；确定PID控制器参数使闭环系统具有给定的相位裕量。

After analyzing the basic information of the ecological engineering construction, the spatial and temporal scale, and monitoring index, the 1m IKONOS image and 2.5m SPOT5 image were introdueced as data sources, the methodology of RPC modeling and GCP optimitiaztion as modification to the interpretation, the AHP used in determining combination of multi-light specrum and the whole band wave, the virtue reality technique monitoring the classification and recognation, variable cluster allocation coeffiecents and its adaptation in spatial and imaged attributs in the research on water and siol conservation subtracting the least pathches of the area. The final stage is to subtract the information via human and computer interactive to interpret and monitor the classification in the study assisted with GPS, field identification and construction supervision.

在对研究样区水土保持生态建设情况和监测尺度及监测指标分析的基础上，选择1m分辨率的IKONOS影像和2.5m分辨率的SPOT5影像为监测遥感数据源；采用"RPC模型+GCP优化"方法进行高分辨率遥感影像正射纠正；用主成分分析法进行遥感影像全色波段与多光谱图像融合；用虚拟现实技术进行高分辨率遥感影像监督分类模板定义研究，用不同大不的聚类处理参数并在研究水土保持生态建设措施的空间特征和影像特征的基础上，确定提取水土保持生态建设信息的最小图斑参数值；最后用全数字人机交互解译和监督分类提取研究样区水土保持生态建设信息，并结合GPS现场验证和工程监理成果对监测结果进行分析评价。

New technique and new method in GPR is introduced into coal mine to detecting the tectonic in coal seam.

首先对本文要研究的探地雷达原理、关键技术参数、电磁波参数与煤岩的关系进行了总结和分析。

When and we show that system (1) has the cusp bifurcation of codimension 2(ie,Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation); when ,we show that this system has the cusp bifurcation with codimension at least S.

而且我们选择了系统的原参数中的二个作为分支参数，可以使系统(1)进行Bogdanov-Takens余维2普适开折，从而证明系统(1)同宿轨的存在性。

Moreover, in the parameter plane determined by some two parameters,we discuss codimension two bifurcations caused by the intersections of two bifurcating curves.

同时，在两个参数确定的半参数平面上，我们通过分岔(来源：46e646ABC论文网www.abclunwen.com)曲线的交点讨论了余维2分岔的存在性，即等变Pitchfork-Hopf分岔和Hopf-Hopf分岔。

The existence of saddle-node bifurcation, Hopf bifurcation and Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation is studied clearly, and high codimension bifurcation may emerge for some special parameters.

文中我们全面分析了鞍结分支、Hopf分支和Bogdanov-Takens分支在各种参数条件下的存在性，还发现在一定参数条件下可能出现高余维分支。

Chaper 4 focuses on the application of nonparametric and semi-parametric functional coefficient regression to boston housing prices.

第五章给出了本文的最终结论，说明了非参数和半参数变系数分位数回归模型对于实际经济问题具有很好的解释能力。

By a more flexible model-the combination of semiparemetric model , functional coefficient model and quantile regression.

在本文中，主要讨论了非参数和半参数变系数分位数回归模型的估计及其应用。

The relationship with a coefficient of determination of 0.7214 is found between the mechanical properties and the degree of mechanical damage of tomato. The peak force has the most significant relationship with the degree of mechanical damage.

番茄的机械损伤度与力学参数之间的回归系数为0.7214，其中与番茄机械损伤度最相关的力学参数是峰值力。

With the help of this model, the influence of engines capability by some parameters such as compression ratio、coefficient of excess air and ignition timing can be estimated, and the influence factor was analyzed in this paper.

本文利用该模型预测了压缩比、过量空气系数、点火提前角等参数对发动机性能的影响并分析了这些参数对发动机性能产生影响的原因。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。