参数

For the design of PS tool, the thesis will focus on the T/F stereo parameter extraction which controls the delivery of stereo parameters both in time domain and frequency domain, and downmix method for generating the monaural downmix signal.

对於PS压缩的设计，本篇论文会著重在参数抽取和声道合成上。参数抽取控制参数在时间与频率上的解析度，以达到合适的特徵更新，而声道合成部份将讨论单一声道讯号的产生办法。

The macroscopic rheological parameters and microstructure parameters were closely related, it is helpful to explain the essence of multiple rheological properties through the analysis of which the wax evolution process and microstructure of the crude oil which is waxy and high viscosity; the yield time of gelled waxy crude oil monotone increases along with the decreasing of rate of shear (the time of stress effect prolonged), there was power function relationship between them, it can be expressed with ; when adding diesel oil to Sudan crude oil, dilute proportion bigger the eccentricity degree of paraffin particles were bigger too, that was to say the symmetry of wax crystal was better, the wax crystal form fabric more hardly when the intermolecular interaction was smaller; in the light of macroscopica, the fall extent of the abnormity temperature, solidifying point and viscosity could be larger along with the accretion of dilute proportion, as a result, it's rheological properties could be improved.

SD原油析蜡点为94℃，析蜡高峰为50～30℃，异常点为40℃；其蜡晶颗粒细小、对称性差，所以具有较大的比表面能，容易形成联生、联锁结构；损耗角曲线与储能模量曲线或损耗模量曲线的交点所对应的温度与原油凝点或倾点温度非常接近，大约在39℃左右；也就是说，含蜡原油粘弹特性曲线的交点可以表征其流动性；原油宏观流变参数与微观结构参数密切相关，原油析蜡过程及蜡晶微观结构分析有助于诠释易凝高粘原油多重流变特性的本质；胶凝含蜡原油的屈服时间随剪切速率的降低而单调增加，二者显然存在幂函数关系，可用关系式描述；当SD原油加柴油稀释处理时，稀释比越高，蜡晶颗粒的偏心度也越大，亦即蜡晶对称性越好，分子间作用力越小，蜡晶颗粒越不易形成结构，宏观表现为异常点、凝点及表观粘度等流变参数下降的幅度越大，流动性越好。

The interval parameter perturbation method and the interval parameter back analysis method are studied, and the interval parameter monotony back analysis method is presented.

研究了区间参数摄动法和区间参数优化反分析法，提出了区间参数单调性优化反分析法。

According to the final programs chosed,the paper will give the design of asynchronous motor and DC generator parameters , which is designed to match with the load in main circuit.

根据最后所选的负载模拟方案，对主回路中的异步电动机和直流发电机参数进行了设计，同时根据设计出的电机参数，设计出所要模拟负载类型的相关参数。

Generalized negative binomial distribution was successfully fitted to all the snail data. The parameters of GNBD from the same bottomlands in different seasons changed differently, and parameters of GNBD from different bottomlands in the same season were not similar even if their snail density were close.

不同季节同一滩地间的广义负二项分布参数的变化不一致，同一季节不同滩地广义负二项分布的参数估计结果即使在钉螺密度相近的情况下也不相近，钉螺生存环境的微小差异可以通过广义负二项分布的参数灵敏反映。

The topographical parameters have been analyzed by taking into account the thermal effect during the friction process. As the results, three kinds of typical topographical features have been observed for the worn surfaces of C G iron with various P content. Namely, C G iron with 0.05% P, 1.30% P, and 0.70% P show worn surfaces characterized by groove ridge, peak pits and their combined topography. The C G iron specimen with peak pits type worn surface topography showes the lowest wear rate and highest friction coefficient, while that with groove ridge type worn surface topography shows the highest wear rate and lowest friction coefficient. The groove ridge type worn surface has a relatively large value of surface height deviation and void volume ratio and negative large value of skewness, which is contrary to the peak pits topography.

结果表明：度销磨损表面主要呈现犁沟型、孤岛型及二者的混合型3种形貌特征，其中具有孤岛型磨损表面形貌特征的试样的摩擦系数较高，磨损率较低；而具有犁沟型磨损表面形貌特征的试样的摩擦系数最低，磨损率最高，分析表面形貌参数发现：犁沟型表面形貌具有最大的表面高度偏差和表面空隙率及高负值的表面高度分布参数；而孤岛型表面形貌的表面高度偏差和表面空隙率最小，表面高度分布参数为高正值。

Starting from the signal of pressure and temperature, this paper does a series of theoretical and experimental researches on the following topics: the fundamental theory of the thermal parameter method, its field of application, the choice of diagnostic signal, the choice of the technologies on analysis of the signal, the foundation of the database of the fault samples, the application of the artificial nerve net technique and the error analysis of the experimental systems.

本文以参数法中的热力参数为研究对象，以压力、温度信号为研究信号，就热力参数法的基本原理、适用范围、诊断信号的选择、诊断信号分析技术的选择、故障样本库的建立、人工神经网络技术的应用及实验测试系统的误差分析等一系列问题展开了较深入系统的理论和实验研究。

The dynamic stability of the shell under axial compression is analyzed qualitatively by the linear equation of motion. There are three kinds of equilibrium state with different value dynamic parameter. They are stable,neutral and unstable equilibrium respectively.

利用线性的运动方程对轴压圆柱壳稳定性进行了定性分析，依动力学参数取值范围的不同，方程的解有稳定平衡、中性平衡和不稳定平衡三种情况，并给出了动力学参数与载荷参数之间的依赖关系。

They are stable,neutral and unstable equilibrium respectively. Next for a simply supported shell the relation between dynamic parameter and load parameter is given. damping and external forcing are introduced into the nonlinear equation of motion.

利用线性的运动方程对轴压圆柱壳稳定性进行了定性分析，依动力学参数取值范围的不同，方程的解有稳定平衡、中性平衡和不稳定平衡三种情况，并给出了动力学参数与载荷参数之间的依赖关系。

Based on this solution, the relationship between magnetic film strain or stress and the geometrical and physical parameters of the two cantilever components is studied extensively, and the influence of such parameters on the bending characteristics such as neutral plane of the film-substrate cantilever system is presented.

在此基础上重点分析了磁膜应力和应变与构成悬臂梁的两种材料的几何参数和物理参数的关系，给出了这些参数对磁膜-衬底悬臂梁系统的中平面等弯曲特性的影响。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。