原生质的

At the same time, the information of flax biotechnology of anther culture, haploid breeding, utilization of somatic mutation, protoplasmic culture, gene transformation were introduced in detail.

从亚麻花药培养、单倍体育种、体细胞无性系突变体的利用、原生质体培养、转基因技术的研究等方面详细地介绍了我国亚麻生物技术的发展状况。

Under conditions of food shortage or other stresses, they come together to form a slug-like aggregation of maebas called a pseudoplasmodium, which acts like an individual organism.

在食物短缺或其他压力胁迫的条件下，可以形成变形虫的集合体，叫做伪原生质团，成为一种独立的生物体。

Under conditions of food shortage or other stresses, they come to gether to form a slug -like aggregation of maebas called a pseudoplasmodium, which acts like an individual organism.

在食物短缺或其他压力胁迫的条件下，可以形成变形虫的集合体，叫做伪原生质团，成为一种独立的生物体。

Abstract］ Objective: To provide a suitable fungal material for protoplast-mediated genetic transformation and mutation induction of Pythium guiyangense Su.

目的：建立贵阳腐霉原生质体的制备和再生系统，为该菌的基因工程和细胞工程改良提供适宜的真菌状态。

The mature stage started when the vacuole membrane was ruptured.Whereafter,the protoplasm of SE autolyzed selectively,and the mature SE had being formed.

成熟期是筛管原生质组分发生选择性自溶，形成成熟筛管的阶段，以液胞膜的裂解作为分化开始的标志。

To obligatory pathogens like Pseudoperonospron cubensis, it could not only hold back the infection of hypha,but also heal the spot where infected by hypha.(8)The study on mechanism of action showed that the crude extract of S-5210 had a strong inhibition of the mycelia growth and spore germination which led to some abnormal growth such as the twisted and inflated mycelia, the abnormal increased branching, the broken mycelia wall and leakage of cytoplasm from hyphal tips.Alao the spores and the rate of germination were decreased, the germ tube was malformed in shape et al.The pathogenicity of hypha and spore was weakened.

8S-5210 活性产物的拮抗机理初步研究表明：S-5210 粗提物能强烈抑制病原菌菌丝的生长和孢子的萌发，引起病原菌菌丝扭曲或膨大、分枝增多、分枝顶端细胞壁破裂、原生质外溢；分生孢子数减少，孢子萌发率降低，芽管畸形等异常现象；菌丝和分生孢子致病性减弱。

In darkness, the Ca〓-ionophore A23187 could mimic the effect of R, the volume and 〓 accumulation in protoplasts were 82. 91% and 90.62% respectively as those of R treatment when 5μmol/L A23187 was added to the medium.

在黑暗条件下，钙离子载体A23187（1～10μmol/L）可模拟红光的作用，5μmol/L A23187使原生质体膨大程度达红光处理的82.9l％，〓积累量达红光处理的90.62％。

It has been indicated that antibiotic activity of lincomycin reaction solution increased twofold in after 32h reaction with immobilized protoplast of S.

用固定化金霉素产生菌（金霉素链霉菌，S.aureofaciens）的原生质体，在适当量的氯离子存在时，转化林可霉素生成抗菌活力比其本体高的产物。

Cytoplasmic actin microfilament systems were localized in the freshly isolated onion protoplasts of bulb parenchyma cells using TRITC labelled phalloidin probe in the present study.

使用四甲基罗丹明标记的鬼笔环碱探针，以新分离的洋葱鳞茎薄壁细胞原生质体为材料，观察了细胞胞质肌动蛋白微丝骨架的结构与形态。

Oenococcus oeni,an important microorganism during wine making could convert malic acid into lactic acid,and develop wine flavor and enhance the stability of biology.

通过对预处理剂质量浓度、酶质量浓度、酶解时间、菌龄等影响因素的分析，以及渗透压稳定剂的筛选，对酒酒球菌SD-2a原生质体的制备条件进行了研究。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！