原文的

According the theory of kin selection, humans tend to act altruistically

题干问："根据亲缘选择理论，人类往往进行乐于助人的行为是由于……。"根据原文第2自然段。

For where a ***ament is, there must also of necessity be the death of the ***ator.

9：16 凡有遗命，必须等到留遗命的人死了。遗命原文与约字同

No wonder our Old Ancestress couldn't put you out of her mind and was for ever talking or thinking about you.

从原文我们知道，王熙凤称贾母"老祖宗"一来是讨好贾母，二来是表明贾母在贾家的身份地位。

The original French meaning of the word bureau was the baize used to cover desks.

法文原文一词的含义局是baize用于支付课桌。

Mrs Clinton was clearly helped by her decision to mount a bare-knuckle assault on Mr Obama in the days before the election.

希拉里在选前这几天对奥巴马的密集攻击（译注：原文为贴身肉搏似的攻击）收到了成效。

The task of translation is as follows: First, an understanding of the cultural and experimental worlds that lie behind the original act of speaking or of writing, ways into their schemata. Second, an understanding of the potential of the two semiotic systems in terms of their image-making. Third, a making intelligible of the linguistic choices expressed in the message. Fourthly, an opportunity to explore the social psychological intentions of the originator of the message matched against one's own. Lastly, a challenge to match all of these with our appropriate response in our semiotic and linguistic system, and our culture. Traditional translation theory also presented means of differentiating and categorizing translation types, including metaphrase, imitation and paraphrase.

翻译的任务是：首先，要理解隐藏在原文中的现实世界及其文化内涵；其次，要理解两种不同语言中的不同符号学体系下的潜在意象；第三，要从语篇的信息中了解其所反映的语言学方面的选择；第四，要探究原文作者与译者自身在社会心理方面的不同倾向；第五，翻译也是一种挑战，译者要在自身符号学与语言学体系中以及文化环境中将以上各方面要求协调起来。

The task of translation is as follows: First, an understanding of the cultural and experimental worlds that lie behind the original act of speaking or of writing, ways into their schemata. Second, an understanding of the potential of the two semiotic systems in terms of their image-making. Third, a making intelligible of the linguistic choices expressed in the message. Fourthly, an opportunity to explore the social psychological intentions of the originator of the message matched against ones own. Lastly, a challenge to match all of these with our appropriate response in our semiotic and linguistic system, and our culture. Traditional translation theory also presented means of differentiating and categorizing translation types, including metaphrase, imitation and paraphrase.

翻译的任务是：首先，要理解隐藏在原文中的现实世界及其文化内涵；其次，要理解两种不同语言中的不同符号学体系下的潜在意象；第三，要从语篇的信息中了解其所反映的语言学方面的选择；第四，要探究原文作者与译者自身在社会心理方面的不同倾向；第五，翻译也是一种挑战，译者要在自身符号学与语言学体系中以及文化环境中将以上各方面要求协调起来。

This paper questions the conception of semantic redundancy in the Information Theory and holds that the means of making what is implicit explicit will constrain the potential system of language at the cost of aesthetic construct, thus resulting in a paradox between semantic redundancy and dynamic equivalence. To some extent, the contradiction derives from the fuzzy definition of "dynamic equivalence" by Eugene A.

本文对信息论中的语义冗余概念提出质疑，认为：平衡语言顺序和事件的非语言顺序的翻译法不具有普适性；"音译加类词"不构成严格意义上的翻译；尤其重要的是，文学翻译中隐含信息的显化，会封闭译文意义的潜势系统，造成审美构成和信息的减损，使译文读者不能产生类似于原文读者的审美感受，由此导致译文与原文之间的不等效。

Examples could be found as follows: we, cultural capital, translated, own, like and limits are repeated; the pronoun them is used to refer to other civilizations; cultural, acculturation and culture are used as cognates; textual is used as a partial repetition of text; and there are others.

也许，这是各种形式的改写需要彼此合作的另一个领域：我们可以想象，翻译过的文本，带上一个很长的引言，以揭示原文文本在自己的网络系统中是如何别具一格的，而不是告诉读者，在他们自己的文化里，原文&像&个什么样子的或&酷似&什么样子的。

It is present not only in the three"golden ages",but also in almost all the formations of societies,and it formes important bases for these formations of societies;but the small\|scale farming has never become a leading mode of production in any society because of its decentralization and weakness.

其原文是：&大体说来，亚细亚的、古代的、封建的和现代资产阶级的生产方式可以看做是社会经济形态演进的几个时代。&1在研究中，我注意到，此论断中的关键词&看做&，原文&bezeichnet&的主要意思是&标志&、&标明&，&看做&乃是它的基本含义的引伸。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。