原子的

Generally speaking, the reaction types involvingα-oxoketene--acetals mainly include the regioselective addition-aromatization with organometallic reagents, conjugate addition-cyclization with nitrogen nucleophilicspecies, nucleophilic reactions ofα-carbon, acting as odorless dithiol equivalentsin thioacetalization, Michael additions and [5+1] annulation, as well as the synthetic applications based on the above reactions.

一般来说，基于α-羰基二硫缩烯酮化学的反应主要为：与金属有机试剂的选择性加成反应，与氮亲核体的共轭加成反应，α-碳原子的亲核性及相关反应，烷硫基作为硫醇的替代试剂的应用，α-羰基二硫缩烯酮在碳环、杂环化合物合成中的应用等。

The results show that for collectors of the same kind, their selectivity is in linear relationship with HOMO energy and can be predicted well. For collectors of different kinds, it can be concluded from shape of HOMO and atomic HOMO density that the selectivity of ethoxycarbonyl thionocarbamates is better than the one of xanthogen formates.

结果表明：对于同种类型的捕收剂，其选择性与HOMO能量呈线性关系，依据HOMO能量能较准确地预测这两种捕收剂的选择性能；对于不同种类的捕收剂，通过对HOMO形状以及组成原子的HOMO密度的讨论可知，乙氧羰基硫氨酯类捕收剂的选择性能要比黄原酸甲酸酯类捕收剂的强。

Powered by an energy conversion involving processing of random quantum fluctuations and kinetic energy within the atomic lattice into coherent currents of electron pairs formed between two-dimensional boundaries of different type materials.

根据进入在不同类型材料的二维边界之间被形成的电子双的互相密合着涌流之内包括任意分配量变动和原子的格子里面的动能的处理的能源转变有力量。

Then we deeply studied the completeness of LP . Consequently, we established:(1) The completeness theorem of LP with truth-value in finite Lukasiewiczchain;(2) The completeness theorem of LP with truth-value in complete and atomic lattice implication algebras;(3) The completeness theorem of LP with truth-value in injective lattice implication algebras.

建立了：（1）基于Lukasiewicz有限链的格值命题逻辑系统LP的完备性定理；（2）基于完备的且原子的格蕴涵代数的格值命题逻辑系统LP的完备性定理；（3）基于内射的格蕴涵代数的格值命题逻辑系统LP的完备性定理。

The study of lattice implication algebras On the basis of previous results of lattice implication algebras, we firstly studied some properties of implication filters, prime implication filters, maximal implication filters and ultrafilters. Then we laid stress on the study of two kinds of relatively general lattice implication algebras, i. e. complete and atomic lattice implication algebra and injective lattice implication algebra.

关于格蕴涵代数的研究本文在已有的格蕴涵代数研究结果基础上，首先研究了格蕴涵代数中蕴涵滤子、素蕴涵滤子、极大蕴涵滤子和超滤等的性质和相互的关系，然后重点较系统地研究了两类覆盖面较广的格蕴涵代数：完备的且原子的格蕴涵代数和内射的格蕴涵代数。

The former is to prepare polymolybdates coordinated' directly by organic ligands using Na2MoO4 and MoO3 precursors; The latter plays emphasis on exploiting a simple and effective routine to synthesize Keggin polytungstates in which the transition metal or Si acts as the heteratom by reaction precursor Na2WO4.We have synthesized a 4,4'-bipyridine bridging dumbbell-like polymolybdates a metatungs...

前者主要是制备有机配体键合的多金属钼酸盐；后者重点是探索出一个简易、有效的合成过渡金属或主族元素硅作杂原子的Keggin多金属钨酸盐的方法，然后通过变换过渡金属或有机配体的种类探讨对产物结构的影响，再对所得化合物的结构和组成通过物理测试手段进行表征，同时研究其在光、电、磁等方面的性质。

The crystal-lization of this amorphous alloy is a multi-stage continuous nucleation up to saturation process. The local crystallization energy decreases gradually indicating that the thermal stability of the residual amorphous matrix becomes weak at the steady crystallization stage, which is ascribed to the diffusion of boron atoms at elevated temperatures.

进一步研究发现，该非晶合金的晶化为多阶段的连续形核直至饱和的过程；当进入稳定晶化阶段时，剩余非晶的局域晶化激活能逐渐下降，非晶基体的热稳定性降低，这是由B原子的高温扩散导致的。

Results show that hydroxyl group existing in benzene ring, sulfanilamide being adjacent to hydroxyl group and benzene ring itself are main active sites of this kind of compounds probably. Orbit energy distributing on groups and the number of net charge of N atom determine compounds' insecticidal activity directly.

计算结果表明，该类化合物中苯环上的羟基、羟基相邻的磺胺基团以及与该苯环的组合很可能是该类化合物的主要活性部位，分布在基团上的前线轨道以及N原子的净电荷的多少直接决定化合物的杀虫活性。

This process can be carried out in an atomically economic way from the viewpoints of both material and energy utilization, which could significantly improve the efficiency of the process.

加氢和脱氢耦合法可将加氢反应的放热用于脱氢反应的供热，减小了过程的热效应，可有效避免反应器的局部过热或过冷；脱氢反应释放的氢可用于加氢反应，整个过程无氢消耗，具有能量和原子的经济性，显著地提高了整个过程的效率。

Kinds of Schiff base derivatives of 2-N-benzylidene Furanmethanamine have been designed. The Net Charges of main atoms, bond lengths, bond angles, dihedral angles, IR have been calculated by means of HyperChem6. 0 program. 36 kinds of Schiff base derivatives of benzylidene adenine have been designed. Also the net charges of main atoms, bond lengths, bond angles, dihedral angles, IR, the energy gap △E between HOMO and LUMO and the nonlinear second-order polarizability β have been calculated by means of HyperChem6. 0 program. The calculated results indicated that the nonlinear second-order polarizability β were up in accordance with the △E down.

设计了腺嘌呤缩苯甲醛36种衍生物，计算了这些分子的气相几何，腺嘌呤缩苯甲醛中各原子的电荷分布，最高占有轨道HOMO和最低未占有轨道LUMO的能量以及它们之间的能量差△E，同时还计算了这些分子的二阶非线性极化率β，我们发现腺嘌呤缩苯甲醛的二阶非线性光学系数与△E有近似一致的变化关系，随着△E的减小，二阶非线性光学系数有增大的趋势。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。