原子格

The universal formulases of a average internal energy of atom in metal and the two different kinds of metal atomic interaction potential have been derived by applying to the classical concept of the metalic structure and concerning the Gauss type ball symmetry of the around electronic density of atomic nucleus.

本文介绍了亚稳态Fe50Cu50固溶体晶格常数的测量结果，应用金属结构的经典概念并考虑到原子核周围电子密度的高斯型球对称分布，导出了计算金属中一个原子的平均内能和两种不同金属原子相互作用势的普遍公式。

It is also found that if the monatomic model of Johnson is used the pair potential constructed by the former method can give correct heats of solution.

发现如果采用第三章的模型作为单种原子的埋入原子法模型，则由前者构造的合金对势V〓不能给出正确的溶解热，而由后者构造的合金对势V〓却能给出基本正确的超结构的晶格常数、体模量和结合能。

In chapter 4, we investigated the behavior of wave in a nonlinear monatomic chain with damping. Parameter dissipation nonlinear Schrodinger equation of lattice dynamics is first obtained. Then we discuss effect of damping on soliton of monatomic chain.

第四章，我们研究弱阻尼作用下非线性单原子链中的波动行为，首次在晶格动力学中得到了参数耗散型非线性Schrodinger方程 oDNLS方程人以及阻尼对单原子链中孤立子的影响。

By using a multiple scales method,we study the lattice vibration of a monoatomic chain taking into account the nearest neighbour and the second next nearest neighbour harmonic and anharmonic interactions.

利用多重尺度法，研究了谐振、非谐的近邻和次近邻相互作用下单原子链的晶格振动行为，发现非传播孤子在单原子链Brillouin区的任何位置均有可能存在。

The spectrum peaks nearby 530nm and 480 nm are corresponding with BTSD and BMD respectively. It is found from measurement that the luminescence peak from BMD is bluely shifted. The atoms of BTSD nearby dislocation core are affected by tensile stress along the Burger's vector direction leading to its band gap narrowed. In addition, there is the effect of part quantity of edge dislocation in BMD existed. Part of atoms in BMD are strained by compressive stress leading to its band gap narrowed, in other words, the wavelength from BMD is shorter than that from BTSD.

从测试结果中还发现BMD 的发光位较BTSD有所蓝移，分析认为BTSD位错芯附近原子沿伯格斯矢量方向只受到拉应力，致使禁带宽度变窄，BMD由于除了具有螺型位错的分量外还具有部分刃型位错的分量，而刃型位错中有部分原子受到压应力的作用，导致禁带宽度增宽，从而使得BMD的发光波长比BTSD短

The lattice constants and unit-cell volume increase monotonically with increasing of Mn concentration, it is because that Mn atom radius is larger than that of Fe.

这可归结为Mn原子半径比Fe的大，但不同晶格常数变化的大小不一样，可能与Mn原子的占位有关。

The calculational results show that on one hand,the phosphorus atom only affect the bondings of a few atoms of its vicinity,the conductivity increases as the doped concentration increases; while on the other hand ,the doped concentration is higher,the integrity of the diamond lattices are much worse.

计算的结果表明，一方面，磷原子只对它附近的几个原子内的成键有影响，电导率随着掺杂浓度的增加而增加；而另一方面，金刚石晶格的完整性则随着掺杂浓度的增加而降低。

The results show that, for the elasto-plastic contact of tip-substrate approach and separation process, the material plastic yielding in the atomic level is still governed by the von Mises criterion. For the adhesion of flat-ended wedges, continuum mechanics can be still applied down to a few lattice constants within the contact region, and give reasonable results, apart from the discrepancies near the contact edges. Moreover, adhesion hysteresis occurs during unloading due to the atomic steps, where the unloading curve does not coincide with the loading one. This in turn supports the presumption proposed by Pollock for the adhesion of stepped spheres.

本文首先对针尖—基体模型的弹塑性接触机理进行了深入研究，指出在原子水平上材料的塑性屈服仍由Von Mises准则控制；对平底锥冲头粘着接触的模拟表明，除了在接触区边缘附近有一定差别外，接触力学方法在接触区内几个晶格常数范围内仍能给出令人满意的结果；由于原子台阶效应，加载与卸载曲线不重合，出现粘着滞后，证实了Pollock关于具有纳米阶梯结构的球体粘着滞后现象的推测。

Salt happens to be a crystal in which, except for defects in the structure of the crystal lattice , the position of every sodium and chlorine atom is predetermined .

盐正好是晶体，在晶体中，除非晶格结构有缺陷，每个氯原子和钾原子的位置是固定的。

In the second chapter we introduced the lattice vibration of the integrated lattice, discussed the one dimensional monoatomic chain and one dimensional diatomic chain, and drew out clear picture of the lattice

对一维单原子链和一维复原子链的情况分别进行讨论，给出了明晰的晶格振动图像。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。