原子

To study the method of hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry in determining the content of Total arsenic in food.

目的 应用AFS -2 3 0a型原子荧光光度计进行氢化物发生原子荧光法测定食品中总砷的研究。

Using the method of linear response theory in lattice dynamics on the basis of Tyson's model, the response displacements of atoms on cleavage plane at the incipience of brittle fracture was derived and an expression for evaluating brittle fracture surface energy of metals was found.

本文在Tyson模型的基础上，应用点阵动力学线性响应的理论方法，导出了脆断发生时解理面上原子的响应位移，并进而给出金属脆断表面能的计算公式。这种处理方式既保持了解理断裂面是结晶的表现，避免了局域"熔化"和"沸腾"模拟脆断的简单模型中出现的非晶化问题，也对解理面上原子临界位移做了合理估计，避免了人为规定临界位移的随意性，同时，从理论上得出的脆断时产生的声发射信号与实际探测到的量级相近。

Atomic implies indivisibility and irreducibility, so an atomic operation must be performed entirely or not performed at all.

这里"原子"的意思是看不见和不可分，因此原子操作要么必须全部做完，要么一点也不做。

The total differential cross section, elastic differential cross section and inelastic differential cross section for collision between He isotopic atoms and NO molecule have been calculated by using close-coupling approximation method.

汪荣凯 贵州师范大学理学院，贵阳 550001沈光先贵州师范大学理学院，贵阳 550001；四川大学原子与分子物理研究所，成都 610065宋晓书贵州师范大学理学院，贵阳 550001；四川大学原子与分子物理研究所，成都 610065

Mental atomism is the theory, most influentially stated by John Locke, that human consciousness is an aggregate of discrete experiences—simple perceptions that combine, like atoms, to produce complex thought.

约翰·洛克广泛地论述了精神原子论，该理论认为人类的意识是个别经验之总和——简单的感知像原子一样结合而产生了复杂的思想。

The key to simulating the procedure of rapid cooling correctly and efficiently is an appropriate interatomic potential, which should describe the interaction between atoms accurately as well as be easily used on large-scale computer simulation.

MD方法能否准确、有效地模拟金属快速凝固过程的关键在于：原子间相互作用势模型既能否足够精确地描述金属中原子间相互作用的关系，又要能够有效地用于计算机模拟。

Molecular dynamics simulation was carried out to study transformation pseudoelasticity in NiAl alloy with a initial B2 structure, using EAM type interatomic potential for NiAl.

利用NiAl合金的嵌入原子势，进行了B2结构NiAl单晶中相变伪弹性的分子动力学模拟模拟过程中系统的径向分布函数和键连线原子分布图的变化表明，在外加拉应力的作用下，B2结构的奥氏体向L10结构的马氏体转变，马氏体在长大过程中发生了变体间的转化与合并，不同取向的变体之间由于自协调效应形成共格的孪晶界面。

Through the analysis based dislocation theory and MD simulations,the connection between atom properties and macroscopic strain rate sensitivity of metals has been established by using Orowan\'s relationship as the bridge. The influences of interatomic potential and atomic mass on the stress dependence of dislocation velocity of FCC metals and strain rate sensitivity have been examined through MD simulations of a moderate scale.

依据位错运动的Orowan关系和研究位错速度对应力依赖关系的分子动力学方法，提出了研究金属原子性质与其应变率敏感性关系的分析方法；然后开展分子动力学模拟来研究位错速度对应力的依赖关系，依据数值模拟结果分析原子性质对金属应变率敏感性的影响。

The RBS data were fitted with SIMNRA 6.0,and the results show the atomic interdiffusion in Fe/Si systems.

用能量为3MeV的C离子进行了卢瑟福背散射测量，并用SIMNRA6.0程序分析了测量结果，给出了界面附近Fe原子与Si原子间互扩散的完整图像。

According to these results, it is considered that in the matrix of gray cast iron nitrogen solid-solubilizes as interstitial atom in the octahedron interstice of ferrite and cementite which is not occupied by carbon atom, and causes the crystal lattice of ferrite and cementite to distort, so that the micro-hardness of the matrix increases.

依据这一实验结果，作者认为，在灰铸铁基体组织中，氮以间隙原子的方式固溶在铁素体和渗碳体中未被碳原子占据的八面体间隙里，造成铁素体和渗碳体晶格畸变，从而提高了基体组织的显微硬度。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。