原子

A front part of this paper is special potential function of diatomic molecules, and the other is atomic potential in a field.

本论文将分别就双原子分子特殊势能函数和激光场中的原子势场这两个方面的问题进行研究。

However, there are many similar results between one-dimensional diatomic and mono atomic chains.

对一维KG/FPU混合双原子链的研究得到了一些与单原子链类似的结果。

Dichloride:a chemical compound containing two chlorine atoms bound to another element or radical.

二氯化物：由两个氯原子与另一个元素原子或基团结合形成的化合物。

In this paper, the theoretical model of CQI is described in an atom-diatom system in the condition of the molecular beam, based on the first-Born approximation of time dependent perturbation theory, taking into accounts the anisotropic Lennard-Jones interaction potentials. The method of observing and measuring correctly the differential interference angle is presented. The relation between differential and parameter, velocity is obtained. The relation of the integral interference angle and temperature is discussed.

文中利用一阶含时波恩近似和L-J相互作用势，建立了原子-双原子分子碰撞系统转动传能的量子干涉模型，描述了观察和测量微分干涉角的方法，得到了微分干涉角与碰撞半径和碰撞速度间的关系，同时也得到了积分干涉角和实验温度的关系。

After hybridization of two DNA probes with target DNA, EDTA-〓 and β-diketone come close to each other, and an EDTA-〓-β-diketonate ternary complex having strong and long-lived fluorescence was formed, thus the target DNA was detected sensitively with a detection limit of 6 pM (0.6 fmol per assay) by time-resolved mode.

系统研究了使用EDTA-〓为标记物的石墨炉原子吸收光谱免疫分析法，并将之用于人血清中AFP和水中BSM的测定。该法中使用了EDTA-〓标记SA及生物素标记抗体或抗原，在96孔板中的免疫反应结束后，利用稀硝酸将反应产物分解，然后用石墨炉原子吸收光谱法对免疫反应产物进行测定。

In the single crystal of C60 with a FCC structure,positron mainly appears outside the C60 molecule.The main annihilation space is the interspace between molecules.The calculated positron bulk lifetime in C60 is 352ps, which agrees with experiment value of 356ps in literature.In carbon nanotube bundles with different dimeters,as the diameter of carbon nanotubes increases,the main space where positron appears changes from the interspace of carbon tubes to the space inside carbon tubes,the radio between positron annihilation with valence eletrons and core eletrons becomes larger,the positron bulk lifetime in carbon nanotube increase rapidly first and come to be a constant at the end.The calculated positron lifetime of carbon nanotube with a dimeter of 0.8～1.6ns is 332～470ps,which agrees with the experiment value of 394ps.Positron annihilation has been studied in widly used compound semiconductors.

计算结果表明：在片层结构的石墨晶体中，正电子主要在石墨层间的空隙中湮没，计算出的石墨中的正电子寿命为208 pS，与文献中的实验结果215 ps符合很好；在金刚石单晶中，正电子主要在碳原子之间的空隙中存在并发生湮没，计算出的金刚石中的正电子寿命为115 ps，文献中的实验结果110 ps左右符合；在面心立方结构的C60晶体中，正电子主要在C60分子球壳内外侧及分子之间存在，C60球形分子中心正电子分布很少，正电子的湮没区域集中在C60分子之间的空隙区域，计算出的C60中的正电子寿命为352 ps与文献中的实验结果356ps相符合；对于不同管径碳米管束中的正电子分布，随着碳纳米管直径的增加，碳纳米管束中的正电子由主要在碳纳米管管间的区域出现转变为主要在碳纳米管管内中心的区域出现：碳纳米管束中的正电子与碳原子的价电子的湮没概率变得越来越大，与核心电子的湮没概率变得越来越小；碳纳米管束中正电子的湮没寿命先迅速增大，而后趋于一定值。

"Olefins may be classified by whether the double Bond is in a ring or a chain or by the number of double Bonds (monoolefin, diolefin, etc.)."

有两种分类方法︰一、分为环烯烃和非环烯烃，双键依次位于成环碳原子之间或开链基团的碳原子之间。

Cyclodextrin linked to the guanidine causes more positive charge localizing at the central Cu cation of {[Cu (H2O)]2}(superscript 3+), which is favorable to catalyze the dismutation reaction.

与其它配位原子相比，与两个五元环连接的N原子与Cu配位能力相对下降，这也将有利于提高Cu离子与底物的结合能力。

Cyclodextrin linked to the guanidine causes more positive charge localizing at the central Cu cation of {[Cu(H2O)]2}3+, which is favorable to catalyze the dismutation reaction.

与其它配位原子相比，与两个五元环连接的N原子与Cu配位能力相对下降，这也将有利于提高Cu离子与底物的结合能力。

In this study, the octahedron(111), cube(100) and dodecahedron(110) surfaces of diamond have been investigated by quantum chemistry calculations.

对比数据可以知道，在金刚石八面体{111}面上单原子能量最大，原子间所形成的共价键键能最强，所以在该面上物理化学性质最为稳定。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。