原始的

The computer simulated sampling points with different grid cell sizes were generated and then interpolated into 10000 points with inverse distance weighted. Finally, the original value was compared with the interpolated value for the same grid cell to find the sampling error, and optimal sampling points were determined according to the allowable sampling error.

利用计算机按照不同的网格单元尺寸(如3×3，5×5，7×7等)进行采样，之后利用采样值进行IDW插值处理，将数据点恢复到原始的10000个，并把插值结果与原始值进行比较即可得到采样误差。

Ancient times' people lived in groups. In working together and living together, they created primitive tools, woodcut sign, hieroglyph, original music and dance.

远古人民结群而居，在集体劳动和共同生活中，创造了原始工具、木刻符号、图画文字、原始的音乐和舞蹈，同时也创作了原始神话。

As a result of analysis to many of the results of experiment, checked up on specimens, field investigation and combining with the theories of palaeobotany, comparative morphology, evolutional morphology of vascular plants and taxonomy, it can be concluded as following: the primitive sorts of Cycadaceae are the sorts that pinnate leafs are dichotomy; among these, the sort that pinnate leafs are tripinnate-dichotomy is most primitive, from this sort gradually evolve to bipinnate-dichotomy, to only for monopinnate-dichotomy, from this sort evolve to the sorts that pinnate leafs are simply pinna; among the sorts of simply pinna, the species that segments of megasporophyll possess much more triplicate to monodichotomy are most primitive.

经过大量的实验结果分析、查阅标本和野外调查，结合古植物学、比较形态学、演化植物学和分类学等理论进行分析，认为苏铁科原始的类型为羽叶呈二歧状分叉的种类，其中最原始的又是羽叶呈三回二歧状分叉的种类，从这个羽叶类型逐渐演化出一回二歧状分叉的羽叶类型，再演化出羽叶为单羽状的类型；而单羽状叶的类群中，又以大孢子叶侧裂片具三回、二回及一回二歧状分叉数量多的种类为最原始，而侧裂片二歧状分叉数量少的为较进化，侧裂片无二歧分叉的如拳叶苏铁类为最进化的种类。

1 Documentation System and Pecifications Specifications, instructions, procedures, and records can be retained either as originals or as true copies such as photocopies, microfilm, microfiche, or other accurate reproductions of the original records.

规格，指令，程序，和记录需要保留，包括原始的和复制件，规格，指令，程序，和记录需要保留，包括原始的和复制件，例如照像复制本和缩影胶卷，缩微平片，例如照像复制本和缩影胶卷，缩微平片，或者其他的原始记录的准确复制。

Archaic forms of life; primitive mammals; the okapi is a short-necked primitive cousin of the giraffe.

原始的生命形式；原始哺乳动物；短颈的俄卡皮鹿是长颈鹿的原始近亲。

Archaic forms of life; primitive mammals ; the okapi is a short-necked primitive cousin

原始的生命形式；原始哺乳动物；短颈的俄卡皮鹿是长颈鹿的原始近亲。

The phylogenetic trees supported that Eriocaulaceae be treated as Eriocaulales because this family always been a nature independent group connected with other families. Eriocaulaceae grouped with Commelinaceae, which supported the close relationship and parallel evolution between the two families. Juncaceae was not close to Eriocaulaceae and more primitive. The relationship between Juncaceae and Cyperaceae was closer than that between Juncaceae and Poaceae. Among these families, Poaceae was the most primitive family and far from Eriocaulaceae. Also in Eriocaulaceae, Eriocaulon was supported to be more primitive.

从构建的系统发育树可以得到：①谷精草科独立形成一个植物类群，支持谷精草科独立成为谷精草目；②谷精草科与鸭跖草科聚成一个大的类群，说明两科的亲缘关系较近，并且表现为平行进化；③灯心草科不近缘于谷精草科，与禾本科相比，灯芯草科与莎草科之间存在更近的亲缘关系；④在进化程度上，灯心草科比谷精草科原始；禾本科与谷精草科的亲缘关系最远，并且在这几个科中处于最原始的进化地位；⑤系统树还支持谷精草科内部的系统关系，支持谷精草属在谷精草科中的原始系统位置。

Spiraeoideae Agardh was the original subfamilia in Rosaceae. There were 22 genera, 280 species in the subfamilia all over the world, and there were 8 genera, 100 species in China.

绣线菊亚科是蔷薇科最原始的亚科，全世界共有22属280余种，包括常绿和落叶两大类群，前者是原始类群，后者是进化类群。

Then the invention further conducts tamber conversion to the standard tamber which has a certain degree of similarity with the original voice so as to precisely imitate the voice of the speaker, thus ensuring the similarity of the converted voice and meanwhile making the converted voice closer to the original phonetic features.

然后本发明将这种与原始声音具有一定程度相似性的标准语音进一步进行音色转换，以精确模仿原始说话人的声音，从而使得转换后的声音在保证相似度的同时，更加接近原始的语音特征。

Some characteristic ratios suggest the picrites and ankaramites were derived from asthenospheric mantle, and high Os/Ir ratios reflect the involvements of pelagic sediments. Pd/Ir versus Ni/Cu diagram implies that the picrites and ankaramites were not primary magmas, but MgO-high basalts with excess olivines, whereas Pd versus Cu diagram suggests a S-undersaturated primary magma.

一些铂族元素的特征比值指示了苦橄岩和富辉玄武岩起源于软流圈地幔，而高的w/w比值则暗示了源区中有深海沉积物的加入。w/w-w/w图解说明本区的苦橄岩不是原始岩浆，而是原始的高镁玄武岩中有过剩橄榄石的加入，而w-w图解则说明原始岩浆硫不饱和。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。