原始数据

In this report, based on initial data array of annual increase of growing stock, GM(1, 1) enveloping grey surface is set up, and predictive curve is obtained by fitting initial data with differential equation according to mecha- nism of GM model. Scientific basis has been provided for determining the optimum annual cutting norm.

为合理采伐利用林木资源，本文根据全区林木年蓄积增长量原始数据列，建立GM（1，1）包络灰平面，并按GM模型建模机理，用微分程拟合原始数据，求得预测曲线，使预测值落在栽一范围内，为确定最佳年采伐限额提供了科学依据。

And another use of FPGA is that provide DSP original data. DSP is used as digital filters used by sampling at the foreside and at the export correspondingly.The original data used by DSP is taken from the first adder in the circle. After the DSPs disposal,the output data are sent to guidance system.

总的说来，PGGA主要实现整个系统的时序控制和闭环回路，以及为DSP提供原始滤波数据；而DSP主要的工作是从PGGA那里取来第一个加法器输出的数据作为原始数据，再对数据进行滤波处理，最后的处理结果作为转速的信息送给捷联惯导系统。

Computer science a bit that is used in an error detection procedure in which a 0 or 1 is added to each group of bits so that it will have either an odd number of 1's or an even number of 1's; e.g., if the parity is odd then any group of bits that arrives with an even number of 1's must contain an error

parity：简介奇偶校验位，在数据存储和传输中，字节中额外增加一个比特位，用来检验错误。它常常是从两个或更多的原始数据中产生一个冗余数据，冗余数据可以从一个原始数据中进行重建。不过，奇偶校验数。。。详情

Based on the work by the forerunners, this paper do some investigation about various kinds of data transmission format, for example, CBERS-1-02B CCD double channel data transmission, WFI and IRMSS, SPOT-2/4 single channel multiple work modes, LandSat 5 TM multi frame structure, HJ-1A/B single channel multiple sensor and so on, make some conclusion about the common parts of transimission foramt of different sensors, which meet the requirement of easy production, extraction and transmission, at the same time, the author made the quick view data format which is fit for multiple satellites and sensors.

作者在总结前人研究工作的基础上，结合国家对航天对地观测地面系统一体化和数据标准化的要求，针对光学、红外、高光谱等传感器卫星原始数据格式，如：CBERS-1-02 卫星的CCD、WFI与CBERS-1的IRMSS多通道多传感器数据传输格式的特点；SPOT 2/4的单通道多工作模式数据的特点；LandSat5卫星TM复帧数据结构数据的特点；针对HJ-1A/B卫星单通道多传感器数据传输格式的特点等原始数据格式进行了详细分析，总结不同传感器数据格式的共性部分，满足数据格式便于生成、解析和传输的特点，研究制定了适用于多种卫星、多种传感器的快视数据格式。

The requirements for this are as follows: no need to analyze the primitive data;the information net system and subsidiary facilities for analyzing must be safe and reliable;signature needed after the data before analyzing;the concrete and detailed account of obtaining process should not only be given,but be classified and stored.

电子取证的要求是：不要对原始数据进行直接分析；分析数据的信息网络系统及其辅助的设备必须安全、可靠；分析前对数据进行数字签名；对数据获取过程进行详细、具体的描述，并归档、保存。电子取证的方法包括：数字鉴定法；数据检查法；数据对比法；数据保护法；数据分析法；证据抽取法。

A mass of incomprehensible original data is extracted and inferred into meaningful and consultable data to some certain users. meanwhile, by network information processing, the data transmission account and latency are decreased; the energy efficiency and data accuracy are increased.

传感器网络的网内信息处理技术在原始采集数据的基础上，将大量的信息处理和计算移植到传感网内部进行，从海量的、杂乱无章的、难以理解的原始数据中抽取并推导出对于某些特定的用户来说具有特定意义和判决参考价值的数据。

Network information processing transfers the majority of processing and computing works into WSN based on original data collection. A mass of incomprehensible original data is extracted and inferred into meaningful and consultable data to some certain users. Meanwhile, by network information processing, the data transmission account and latency are decreased; the energy efficiency and data accuracy are increased.

传感器网络的网内信息处理技术在原始采集数据的基础上，将大量的信息处理和计算移植到传感网内部进行，从海量的、杂乱无章的、难以理解的原始数据中抽取并推导出对于某些特定的用户来说具有特定意义和判决参考价值的数据。

D. Declaration of nonprimitive types such as String, Vector ans so on allocates memory space for the object.

但是严格来讲此题的答案有待确定，因为只有原始类型的实例变量和类变量的声明在类对象被创建/类被加载时完成内存的自动分配，而原始类型的局部变量必须显式初始化，从这点来看原始类型的局部变量没有被自动分配内存，SL275中只提出了非原始数据类型的变量必须使用new Xxxx完成内存的分配而没有指出原始数据类型的变量是否在声明时即自动进行内存分配，而从局部变量不能在显式初始化前使用这点来看在声明时没有进行内存分配。

D. Declaration of nonprimitive types such as String, Vector ans so on allocates memory space for the object.

但是严格来讲此题的答案有待确定，因为只有原始类型的实例变量和类变量的声明在类对像被创建/类被加载时完成内存的自动分配，而原始类型的局部变量必须显式初始化，从这点来看原始类型的局部变量没有被自动分配内存，SL275中只提出了非原始数据类型的变量必须使用new Xxxx完成内存的分配而没有指出原始数据类型的变量是否在声明时即自动进行内存分配，而从局部变量不能在显式初始化前使用这点来看在声明时没有进行内存分配。

In this study, World Elite Women 400 m Hurdlers for study, and through the published literature for the results of the world Elite 31 Women 400 m Hurdlers (53.923 s±0.668), 0-10-1 hurdle time and steps, 1-10 hurdle and the time between steps, 10 hurdle and the end time and so on. With the use of Microsoft Excel 2003 software to analyze raw data, then use SPSS11.5 software on the mathematical statistics data processing, summed up the results, analysis and comparative studies.

本研究以世界优秀女子400m栏运动员为研究对象，通过已公开发表的文献资料获得世界优秀女子400m栏运动员31人的比赛成绩(53.923 s±0.668)，0-1栏时间和步数、1-10栏各栏间时间和步数、10栏-终点时间等原始数据，使用Microsoft Excel2003软件对原始数据进行必要的计算，再运用SPSS11.5软件对有关数据进行数理统计处理，对结果进行归纳、分析与比较研究。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。