原因的

It's true, as was just mentioned, that Davidson doesn't purport to offer a complete account of what determines the object of given responses. But we may well worry that the shared-cause requirement is so undiscriminating that it can seem motivated only if we elide, as Davidson sometimes seems to do, the difference between it and the requirement stated in terms of judgment.

如刚才提到的，Davidson并不试图提供一个对'什么规定了给出回应的对象'以完全说明，而我们可以恰当担心"对'被分享的原因'的必须"是如此难以识别出，以致仅当我们取消在它和根据判断所陈述的必须之间的区别时它才似乎是能被激发的，如Davidson有时似乎做的那样。

The suggestions go as follows: making a competing subject with food practice discipline and healthy running mechanism; quickening our modern enterprise system reform and making a better market economy system; normalizing government's conduct and letting the market play the leading role; on the basis of fair competition, going on enterprise merging and promoting the rationalization of the accounting market; setting up an effective supervizing system with laws and trade discipline.

本文在分析会计市场不正当竞争的现状及原因的基础上，着重论述了制止不正当竞争、推动会计市场秩序化的建议与措施：努力塑造执业行为规范、运行机制健全的竞争主体；加快现代企业制度改革，完善公平竞争的市场经济机制；切实规范政府行为，摆正政府与市场的关系；继续鼓励基于公平竞争之上的合并和重组，促进会计市场结构合理化；尽快建立国家法律和行业自律相结合的会计市场监管体系。

Those who thought they discerned in his subsequent conduct an insensibility to the distresses of his followers, coupled with that egotistical attention to his own interests which has been often attributed to the Stuart family, and which is the natural effect of the principles of divine right in which they were brought up, were now generally considered as dissatisfied and splenetic persons, who, displeased with the issue of their adventure and finding themselves involved in the ruins of a falling cause, indulged themselves in undeserved reproaches against their leader.

那些认为他们谁在他后来的行为对他的追随者的苦恼麻木，与该自私自利的关注自己的利益，却往往归咎于斯图尔特家庭，这是神权的原则，自然影响耦合察觉他们被提出来了，现在普遍表示不满和坏心眼的人，谁，不满他们的冒险的问题并找到自己认为参与了下跌的原因的废墟上，沉迷于冤枉责备自己对他们的领导人。

On the basis of analyzing the reason bringing on electricity charge arrears and utilizing the gettable data, the key variables impacting the charge arrears, which are needed in arrear risk recognition model, are designed; by means of logistic regression theory and method that can deal with bi-category problem, a model that can recognize the possibility extent of electric power clients' charge arrears is established.

在分析了引起电力客户欠费原因的基础上，利用可以获得的数据设计了欠费风险识别模型中的关键影响变量，并运用Logistic回归理论与方法建立了可识别电力客户欠费可能性大小的模型，根据所掌握的客户最新资料可提前预测出其欠费的违约概率，从而改变了原来的事后欠费管理的被动局面，达到了减少电力客户欠费风险的目的。

They say their results support the hypothesis that ERK pathway activation caused by lamin abnormalities is an underlying cause of heart-muscle degeneration in EDMD and that their new results provide evidence that blocking ERK could prevent or delay the onset of heart failure in this disease.

研究者说，他们的研究结果支持了lamin蛋白质的不正常激活了ERK信道是导致Emery-Dreifuss进行性肌营养不良患者心脏肌肉退化的原因的假说。同时他们的最新研究结果，揭示抑制ERK信道能够避免或者延迟Emery-Dreifuss进行性肌营养不良实验鼠心力衰竭的发生。抑制ERK信道的药物已经在癌症患者中使用，证明是安全的。

51 There is also another answer which might be given to the objection, viz. that the end which the inordinate agent intends is an end only in a qualified sense. But this is not a happy solution, because the efficiency of the inferior cause is a pure and simple case of efficiency. In other words, it does not effect something simply because it is moved as does a stick, which has no end of its own because it is not an agent on its own, but rather resembles a more immediate effect.

2.51 对这一反驳还可以给出另外一个回答，即精神紊乱的行为者意图的目的仅仅只在严格的意义上才称之为目的，但这并不是一个令人愉快的解决方案，因为次等原因的动力因是动力因的一个纯粹而直接的情形，换句话说，它没有影响某物，仅仅是因为它就像一根棍子一样运动，它没有自身的目的，因为它不是针对自身的行动者，而仅仅是一些更为直接的结果的汇集。

The assembly of journal and plain bearing liner space is too little, force of organic still oil pressure is small it is the crucial index that affects lubricant result, make lubricate because of lacking engine oil between crankshaft and plain bearing liner and bite dead invalidation, include to be pulled badly, lack lube, layer of alloy of dry attrition generation is fused, grind sliding surface to did not maintain the oily film of certain ply, and all sorts of local overload exhaustion are destroyed, cavitation erosion and V form are destroyed etc, through technology of him director diesel locomotive old experience reachs the analysis of pair of its breakdown reasons, put forward precautionary measures especially. As a result of,the burns caustic mechanism plain bearing liner to burn caustic mechanism of 1 plain bearing liner is the lube film burst between journal and plain bearing liner, cause plain bearing liner and crankshaft generation clash, below high temperature, high pressure and high rotate speed, the wear-resisting alloy layer of plain bearing liner wears away prematurely or fuse, cause plain bearing liner and crankshaft to stick thereby bite, can make the steel back of plain bearing liner and Kong Zhong produces whirligig, inlet port is jammed, carry on the back by steel again with the friction of aperture causes high temperature to make plain bearing liner burned-out further, can cause bolt to break off, happen swing a malign accident that pounds cylinder body of bad internal-combustion engine.

轴颈和轴瓦的装配间隙太小，还有机油压力低是影响润滑效果的关键指标，使得曲轴和轴瓦之间因缺少机油润滑而咬死失效，包括严重拉伤，缺少润滑油，干摩擦产生合金层熔化，磨滑面没有保持一定厚度的油膜，以及各种局部过载疲惫破坏，气蚀和V形破坏等，通过本人主管内燃机车技术多年经验及对其故障原因的分析，特提出预防办法。1轴瓦的烧损机理轴瓦烧损的机理是由于轴颈和轴瓦之间的润滑油膜破裂，导致轴瓦和曲轴产生摩擦，在高温、高压和高转速下，轴瓦的耐磨合金层过早地磨损或熔化，从而引起轴瓦和曲轴粘咬，会使轴瓦的钢背和座孔中产生旋转运动，进油孔被堵塞，再由钢背和座孔的磨擦进一步引起高温使轴瓦烧坏，并会造成螺栓折断，发生甩出捣坏内燃机缸体的恶性事故。

There are historical reasons that led charcoal drawing to its current situation, but under the contemporary context in art circle, we need to review some of the syllabus structure: we need to wider our concepts on charcoal drawing as well as its practical education with multi-dimensional viewpoint, and keep absorbing new elements during practices.

今天所形成的素描教学格局是有着历史原因的，但对于当下的艺术语境中我们应当对部分提纲挈领的框架问题进行重新的审视：应广义地多维度地看待素描的概念以及素描概念在教学中的实施，并在实践中吸纳新的元素。

This article in the collection analyzes the domestic and foreign high speed roller bit bearing research pertinent data in the foundation, in view of the present high speed roller bit bearing in the field application existence's question, through to the roller bit bearing main failure mode and the reason analysis, found the extension roller bit service life the theory basis, uses the method which the theory and the experiment unified to develop to the roller bit bearing surface strengthening technology as well as the bearing enclosure system's preliminary study, has provided a new mentality and the method for roller bit's design, further impelled the modern well drilling processing technology the development.

本文在收集分析国内外高速牙轮钻头轴承研究有关资料的基础上，针对目前高速牙轮钻头轴承在现场应用存在的问题，通过对牙轮钻头轴承主要失效形式和原因的分析，找到延长牙轮钻头使用寿命的理论依据，采用理论与实验相结合的方法开展了对牙轮钻头轴承表面强化技术以及轴承密封系统的初步研究，为牙轮钻头的设计提供了一条新的思路和方法，进一步推动现代钻井工艺技术的发展。

The article especially investigates in the original literatures the contradiction between the claimed universality in "the Law of peoples" and local legal practices and the reason of it. It reveals the Roman legists' efforts in using a common ideology to unify a diversified empire under the concept of"the law of peoples". The contradiction between legal ideality and legal...

为了对万民法有一个全景的勾画，离不开对原始文献中万民法规范被宣称的普世性与实际运作的有关法律规范的地方性的矛盾及其原因的揭示；古典时期的罗马法学家们力图在万民法概念下以一种共同的意识形态整合一个充满个别性的大帝国的苦心，反映了这一时期罗马帝国的法律理想与法律现实的矛盾。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。