原因与结果

Result:The untonchment of a linit-rod and amain nail was found to be the major reason of the inter-locking nail installation failare in the clinical cases,as the main nail and the guide were disturbed by ontside forces .

结果：在本组病历中，外力干扰交锁髓内钉的主钉和瞄准器，及与冠状面垂直的限位杆与主钉未接触，成为交锁髓内钉锁钉安装困难或失败的主要原因。

The reason the default produced is analyzed and a new latest available unscheduled channel with smallest void algorithm is presented. The performance of the two algorithms is simulated. The results show that in LAUC-SV algorithm the effective window of the packet loss versus unit delay time of fiber delay lines is expanded significantly and the packet loss ratio is decreased about 100.5. The algorithm complexity of the LAUC-SV is only increased arithmetically with LAUC. Both the algorithms can not support delay reservation protocol effectively.

分析了产生此缺陷的原因并提出了一种LAUC算法的改进算法LAUC-SV算法，采用仿真的方法分析比较了两种算法的性能，结果表明LAUC-SV算法比LAUC算法的丢包率下降100.5，且LAUC-SV算法下的丢包率关于光纤延时线单元延时时间的工作窗口与传统LAUC相比大大展宽，而前者的算法复杂度与后者相比仅呈算术增长，但两算法均不能有效支持延时预约协议。

The results indicate that the effect of alloying elements V and Cr on mechanical properties at room-temperature, creep behavior and microstructures are similar. With increasing contents of V and Cr, their mechanical properties produce little change, the creep resistant property decreases and microstructure grows, which is mainly due to their characteristics of β-stability element and smaller atomic radius compared with Ti. On the contrary, the effects of V and Cr on the thermal stability are quite different. With increasing V content or decreasing Cr content the thermal stability for the alloy becomes better, which may be due to the different solution characteristics of V and Cr element in titanium alloy that V belongs to isomorphous β-stability element and Cr belongs to eutectoid β-stability element.

结果表明：合金元素V和Cr对Ti40合金室温力学性能、蠕变行为和组织的影响具有相似性，即随V和Cr含量的降低，合金室温综合力学性能变化不明显、抗蠕变能力减弱、组织粗化：这与V和Cr同属于β稳定元素、且原子半径都小于Ti原子有关；而V和Cr对于热稳定性能的影响则完全相反，V含量的增加或Cr含量的降低含金热稳定性能优化，其主要原因可能与V属于同品型β稳定元素而Cr属于共析型β稳定元素有关。

The allelic diversity in terms of number of alleles per locus and expected heterozygosities in cultured populations N=8.0-9.4, H(subscript e=0.754-0.787 was considerably lower than that found in the wild populations N=11.3-15.0, H(subscript e=0.821-0.866. Allele distributions at all seven microsatellites indicated that the cultured populations lost some rare alleles belonging to wild populations. The small number and the biased sex ratio of abalone for hatchery broodstock might be responsible for the remarkable reduction of genetic variation in the studied populations.

结果表明，从等位基因数与杂合度上分析，养殖群体(N=8.0~9.4， H=0.754~0.787)遗传多样性显著低于野生群体N=11.3~15.0， H(下标 e=0.821~0.866；等位基因频率分布揭示出野生群体中一些稀有等位基因在养殖群体中有所丢失；亲鲍选用数量少与性别比例不均衡可能是产生养殖群体中遗传多样性显著减少的原因。

In clinical. acetylcholinesterase inhibitors reduce the breakdown of synaptic acetylcholine, have been modestly effective in improving the cognitive deficits of Alzheimer's disease.The goal of this work is to determine enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of acetylcholinesterase and butyrlcholinesterase inhibition by five cardiovascular drugs, lovastatin, simvastatin, amlodipine besylate, nifedipine, and hydralazine hydrochloride, and two benzodiazepines, diazepam and chlordiazepoxide hydrochloride. All drugs in this study are reversible mixed-type inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase. The pKi values for acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibition by the cardiovascular drugs are linearly correlated with the molecular weights of the drugs with the slopes of 0.005 and 0.0021, respectively. Therefore, van der Waals' interactions between acetylcholinesterase and the cardiovascular drugs are stronger than those between butyrylcholinesterase and the drugs. This is probably due to a smaller active site gorge and a more significant peripheral anionic substrate binding site of acetylcholinesterase than those of butyrylcholinesterase.

本研究之目的系决定乙醯胆碱酯酵素和丁醯胆碱酯酵素被五种心脏血管药物lovastatin， simvastatin， amlodipine besylate， nifedipine、hydralazine hydrochloride和两种benzodiazepines：diazepam和Chlordiazepoxide hydrochloride的抑制作用之动力学及机转，这些药物都是乙醯胆碱酯酵素和丁醯胆碱酯酵素的可逆性、混合型之抑制剂，实验结果显示，五种心血管药物对於乙醯胆碱酯酵素及丁醯胆碱酯酵素抑制之pKi值和药物之分子量呈直线之关系，斜率分别为0.005及0.0021因此丁醯胆碱酯酵素，与心血管药物间之凡德瓦作用（van der Waals' ）比乙醯胆碱酯酵素与心血管药物间者弱，这可能原因是丁醯胆碱酯酵素之活性区域比乙醯胆碱酯酵素之活性区域更宽广，但丁醯胆碱酯酵素之周边阴离子区域不及乙醯胆碱酯酵素之周边阴离子区域者明显重要，由於五种心血管药物对於乙醯胆碱酯酵素和丁醯胆碱酯酵素抑制之pKi值存在著线性关系表示此种抑制作用系经过共同之反应机理。

Someone is tossing petals in a stream Somewhere someone is standing at the foothills of their dreams Someone got a paintbrush, is painting over doubts Someone opened up his eyes and saw the sun coming out Someone was captive and found the courage to get off From a boulder in the well, somewhere the rain has stopped Someone is finding the place where they belong Everyday is summer somewhere in the world And the summer boys are headed for the falls to kiss the girls With their impatient hands groping honey breasts and curls They are filled with desire And high in the hills there's a baby being born As forgiveness and peace wash over bruises and sores People bridging the distance over nettles and thorns Everyone aboard on the merry-go-round Some things will rise up so that others come down If the devil don't dance, heaven won't shine It's a mighty thick haze and it's a pretty thin line If the facuet is tightened up the love won't flow If the love isn't bright enough the corn won't grow If the night isn't dark enough the moon won't glow A rich man counting money, a tired man counting sheep While the safe man counts his blessings, the hungry man has beans There's a million people praying, raising up their eyes To what turns out to be the same god, the same sky We are slightly scared of death, a little bit afraid So we celebrate everything we can think to celebrate We shall sing out loud to keep the hounds away Everyone aboard on the merry-go-round Some things will rise up so that others come down If the devil don't dance, heaven won't shine It's a mighty thick haze and it's a pretty thin line If the facuet is tightened up the love won't flow If the love isn't bright enough the corn won't grow If the night isn't dark enough the moon won't glow Prisons will crumble and governments will fall It's the order of freedom to be preceded by walls Cause the truth would be worthless if no one ever lied So we carry our shame in the interest of pride And we have all these questions to make us go roam And we've got all this distance to make us come home As the sun burns, a child learns, the tide churns, the world turns Everyone aboard on the merry-go-round Some things will rise up so that others come down If the devil don't dance, heaven won't shine It's a mighty thick haze and it's a pretty thin line If the facuet is tightened up the love won't flow If the love isn't bright enough the corn won't grow If the night isn't dark enough the moon won't glow

有人扔花瓣在流某处有人站在山脚下的他们的梦想有人了画笔，画的是怀疑有人打开了他的眼睛，看到太阳出来有人圈养和发现的勇气下车从巨石的很好，某处雨已停止有人的地方发现它们属于日常是夏天在世界一些地方和夏季男孩前往瀑布亲吻女孩不耐烦的手与他们摸索蜂蜜乳房和卷发他们是充满希望和高的山上有一个婴儿出生作为宽恕与和平洗了伤痕和疮人民缩小距离，荨麻和荆棘 93号航班上的旋转木马有些东西会起来，使其他人下降如果没有魔鬼舞蹈，天上不会服务这是一个强大的浓雾，这是一个非常薄线如果是加紧facuet的爱将不会流如果爱情是没有足够明亮的玉米不会增长如果是没有黑暗的夜晚足够月球不会发光富翁数钱，一个疲惫的人计数羊虽然安全的人把他的祝福，在饥饿的人有豆有100万人祈祷，提高了他们的眼睛什么结果是相同的上帝，同样的天空我们稍微害怕死亡，有点害怕因此，我们庆祝所能想庆祝我们将唱大声保持距离猎犬 93号航班上的旋转木马有些东西会起来，使其他人下降如果没有魔鬼舞蹈，天上不会服务这是一个强大的浓雾，这是一个非常薄线如果是加紧facuet的爱将不会流如果爱情是没有足够明亮的玉米不会增长如果是没有黑暗的夜晚足够月球不会发光监狱将崩溃和政府将下降有秩序的自由之前，墙壁原因真相将是毫无价值的，如果没有人说谎因此，我们在履行我们的耻辱的利益骄傲和我们所有这些问题让我们去漫游我们还有这一切的距离，使我们回家太阳灼伤，儿童学习，潮流，提供世界轮流 93号航班上的旋转木马有些东西会起来，使其他人下降如果没有魔鬼舞蹈，天上不会服务这是一个强大的浓雾，这是一个非常薄线如果是加紧facuet的爱将不会流如果爱情是没有足够明亮的玉米不会增长如果是没有黑暗的夜晚足够月球不会发光

Furthermore, as stresses in the stress field influence the value of seepage coefficient k, which will results in the change of seepage field in the end, while on the other hand, the seepage field also has an effect on the stress field because of seepage forces. Based on the coupling model of seepage field and stress field, a program by finite element method is developed in this paper. And the comparison of results of the program and criterion method with that of test shows that the test results are reasonable, which can be referred to analyze the causes of dangers, evaluate degree of safety of the body and foundation, and design and optimize the measures of seepage control.

此外，考虑到应力场中的应力会改变土体渗透系数进而影响渗流场、而渗流场也因其产生的渗透力会导致应力场发生变化，两者之间存在耦合作用，本文基于渗流场应力场耦合分析的数学模型编制了渗流计算有限元程序CCOSAS1.0，其计算结果和采用规范方法所获得的解答与实测值的对比分析表明，该规律合理且具有一定的代表性，可用以分析险情发生原因、评价堤身堤基安全状况及设计与优化渗流控制措施。

The results show that the ash fusibility can be improved effectively by coal blending and the relationship between ash fusion points and blending coal ratios is nonlinear. Transformation of mineral matters results in the change of ash fu...

结果表明，配煤能有效改善煤灰熔融特性，配煤灰熔点与配比之间是非线性关系；高温下矿物形态的转变是导致配煤煤灰灰熔点变化的主要原因，莫来石有增高灰熔点的作用，石英与钙长石和铁橄榄石等矿物共存时，能够形成低熔点的共晶体使得灰熔点降低。

The main results of the investigation are as following:(1) Some important criteria for the design of multi-layer structure are acquired: the ratio of the layer thickness to the contact diameter should be controlled to a value about 0.8; increasing the number of the gradient layers and elasticity modulus of the top layer would benefit to the yield strength and the stress status at the interface.（2）By means of molecular dynamics simulations for a indentation and sliding process, it is discovered that dislocations of 45 direction to the surface occur in the surfaces layer, which is correspond to the direction of the plastic flows observed in the macroscopic continuous medium. The irreversible deformation caused by the dislocation and the atom piles at the surface are responsible for the irreversibility of the force response. They are also the main factors for the friction generation. The temperature and the indentation velocity have significant effects on the deformation behaviors of the material of the surface layer. The yield strength would increase obviously if the indentation velocity is greater than 10 m/s.（3）A method to evaluate the fracture toughness of coating by estimating the crack-density functionβof a Wicker''s indentation was proposed. Meanwhile a new surface treatment technology was developed using non-equilibrium plasma.（4）A MD-FE hybrid method and corresponding software was developed to analysis the tribological behaviors for multiplayer system.

研究主要内容和结果有：（1）得到指导梯度膜设计的几个准则：控制膜层厚度与接触半径比在0.8左右为宜；适当增加梯度层层数和顶层弹性模量，有利于提高抗屈服能力和改善界面处的应力状态；（2）通过对嵌入和滑动摩擦过程的分子动力学模拟，发现表层产生一个与宏观连续介质的塑性流动方向观测一致的45 方向位错；位错造成的不可逆变形和表面的原子堆积，是力的响应不可逆性的原因，也是构成摩擦力的主要因素；温度和嵌入速度对材料变形特性有显著的影响，当嵌入速度大于10 m/s时，屈服强度明显增加；（3）提出压痕裂纹密度系数β半定量判定膜层断裂韧性的方法；并开发出表面强化新工艺；（4）开发出分析表面摩擦学特性的MD-FE复合模拟方法和相应模拟软件。

This paper starts with the second factor,then by analyzing the discrepancy as well as its reason between the computing result and the real,we hold that the first thing we should do to make the computing result of Gini coefficient more accurate and creditable is to design such a society income information systems that can refl...

本文从居民收入样本数据角度出发，通过分析我国基尼系数测算结果与实际情况存在差异的现实及原因，认为提高基尼系数测算结果可信度的当务之急是构建一个能够真实全面反映居民各项收入情况的社会收入信息系统。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。