原因与结果

Applying Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey, this article surveys 124 counselors in 6 colleges in Shanghai. Analysis shows that college counselors' profession burnout includes three factors: emotion exhaustion, impersonalization and dilutedness, which is a result of college counselor's special occupation to cause different between role position and role expectation.

本文应用马氏工作倦怠量表，对上海市6所高校124位辅导员进行调查，结果表明高校辅导员的职业倦怠表现为情绪衰竭、去人格化与无力感三个方面，其产生的主要原因由于辅导员工作的特性造成辅导员角色定位与角色期望不一致引发的。

The differences in the solubility of β-cyclodextrin in the ionic liquids have been discussed from the interionic interaction between cation and anion of the ionic liquids and the inclusion interaction of the cations of the ionic liquids into the cavity of β-cyclodextrin.

结果表明，β-CD与离子液体的阳离子形成了1：1的包合物，并根据离子液体阴阳离子间的相互作用和β-CD与离子液体阳离子的包合作用，讨论了β-CD在不同离子液体中溶解度差异的原因。

The research carried out an experiment of extracting water from inland limnetic wetlands using TM remote sensing imagery based on many arithmetic,and concluded that spectrum classification was the best among the area accuracy index,extraction accuracy index and visual effect index,the following was single band threshold and vegetation index method,however,multi-band relationship and water index method was the worst.

研究基于TM遥感影像，运用多种方法针对典型内陆淡水湿地的水体信息进行了提取实验，通过对实验结果的分析得出：在面积的准确性、提取的准确度以及视觉效果3种指标下，光谱分类法较其它方法效果要好，其次为单波段阈值分析法与植被指数法，较差的是多波段谱间关系法与水体指数法；影响提取效果的主要原因是湿地水体提取不够完全，这是由影像的分辨率及湿地特殊的水文条件所造成的，采用像元分解及多源遥感数据融合技术将成为提高水体提取精度的重要手段。

Based on analyzing the causes of flood and the relationship between variation rate of sunspot and precipitation, the point of view of energy variation continuity is put forward, and it is used to analyze the energy process related to precipitation.

基于对洪水发生原因以及太阳黑子变化率与降水量关系的分析结果，初步提出了从某一地区能量以及能量连续变化的观点，来分析与降水有关的能量过程。

It may be one of the reasons that there are various types of crust on individual seamount slope phase.

海山坡度与资源量分形呈三段式，引起海山坡度与资源量分段分形的原因是不同类型结壳分布叠加的结果。

The structural and photocatalytic properties of TiO〓 as well as surface acidity were greatly improved by sulfation. SO〓〓/TiO〓 solid superacid with Hammett constant Ho less than -12.14 was prepared by treating the TiO〓 with 1.0mol. L〓 sulfuric acid solution and then calcining at 450℃ for 3h. When compared to unmodified TiO〓, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst exhibited higher anatase content, smaller crystal size, higher specific surface area, centralized pore size distribution, and the blue-shifted band edge of uv-vis adsorption spectra. Furthermore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid also showed excellent reaction activity and stability for CH〓Br photocatalytic decomposition even under the moist reaction conditions. The apparent quantum efficiency of SO〓〓/TiO〓 was 10 times of that of TiO〓 catalyst for the photocatalytic degradation of bromomethane. Therefore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst is promising for practical application in environmental remediation.It was found that both L and B acid sites exist on SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst while only L acid sites on TiO〓 photocatalyst. On the basis of experimental results, the synergistic model of superacidic centers was proposed for SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst to explain the photocatalytic behavior and the mechanism of superacidifing effects, assuming that the adjacent L and B acid sites induced by SO〓〓 comprise cooperatively the superacidic center on superacid photocatalyst. The group cooperation of the superacidic center could strengthen the surface acidity, increase surface acid sites and the adsorbtion of O〓, promote separation of photogenerated electron-hole pair, enhance the interfacial transfer of charges and reversibility of water adsorption. Consequently the excellent photocatalytic activity, reaction stability and resistibility to humidity of SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid photocatalyst may attributed to the group cooperated effect of the superacidic center on the photocatalyst.

研究结果表明：SO〓〓与TiO〓表面的结合为螯合式双配位结构；TiO〓光催化剂表面经H〓SO〓浸渍处理后，提高了表面酸性，改善了催化剂结构和光催化性能，当H〓SO〓浸渍浓度为1.0mol.L〓、烧结温度为450℃时，可制得SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂(H〓＜-12.14)，其结构和光催化活性得到明显改善，与TiO〓相比，SO〓〓/TiO〓光催化剂的锐钛矿含量高、晶粒小、BET比表面积大、孔径分布集中、光谱吸收边蓝移，具有优异的光催化氧化活性、稳定性及抗湿性能，光催化降解溴代甲烷的表观量子效率比TiO〓催化剂提高了一个数量级，是一种有实际应用前景的高效光催化剂；由此提出了SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面集团协同作用的超强酸中心模型，认为在SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面，由SO〓〓诱导的相邻L酸中心和B酸中心组成了集团协同作用的超强酸中心，其集团协同作用显著地增强了催化剂表面酸性、增大了表面酸量及O〓吸附量、促进了光生电子和空穴的分离及界面电荷转移，具有可逆吸附水的性能，是SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂具有优异的光催化氧化活性、很好的活性稳定性及抗湿性能的重要原因。

The apparent quantum efficiency of SO〓〓/TiO〓 was 10 times of that of TiO〓 catalyst for the photocatalytic degradation of bromomethane. Therefore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst is promising for practical application in environmental remediation.It was found that both L and B acid sites exist on SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst while only L acid sites on TiO〓 photocatalyst. On the basis of experimental results, the synergistic model of superacidic centers was proposed for SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst to explain the photocatalytic behavior and the mechanism of superacidifing effects, assuming that the adjacent L and B acid sites induced by SO〓〓 comprise cooperatively the superacidic center on superacid photocatalyst. The group cooperation of the superacidic center could strengthen the surface acidity, increase surface acid sites and the adsorbtion of O〓, promote separation of photogenerated electron-hole pair, enhance the interfacial transfer of charges and reversibility of water adsorption. Consequently the excellent photocatalytic activity, reaction stability and resistibility to humidity of SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid photocatalyst may attributed to the group cooperated effect of the superacidic center on the photocatalyst.

研究结果表明：SO〓〓与TiO〓表面的结合为螯合式双配位结构；TiO〓光催化剂表面经H〓SO〓浸渍处理后，提高了表面酸性，改善了催化剂结构和光催化性能，当H〓SO〓浸渍浓度为1.0mol.L〓、烧结温度为450℃时，可制得SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂(H〓＜-12.14)，其结构和光催化活性得到明显改善，与TiO〓相比，SO〓〓/TiO〓光催化剂的锐钛矿含量高、晶粒小、BET比表面积大、孔径分布集中、光谱吸收边蓝移，具有优异的光催化氧化活性、稳定性及抗湿性能，光催化降解溴代甲烷的表观量子效率比TiO〓催化剂提高了一个数量级，是一种有实际应用前景的高效光催化剂；由此提出了SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面集团协同作用的超强酸中心模型，认为在SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面，由SO〓〓诱导的相邻L酸中心和B酸中心组成了集团协同作用的超强酸中心，其集团协同作用显著地增强了催化剂表面酸性、增大了表面酸量及O〓吸附量、促进了光生电子和空穴的分离及界面电荷转移，具有可逆吸附水的性能，是SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂具有优异的光催化氧化活性、很好的活性稳定性及抗湿性能的重要原因。

And then, the second-order reaction rate constant was K =0.025 L/. The removal of ethanethiol in raw water by potassium permanganate under coagulation condition was poorer than in pure water condition, So predicted concentration of potassium permanganate was lower than real concentration.

高锰酸钾在原水混凝条件下对乙硫醇的去除效果劣于纯水条件下的去除效果，在水中其它有机物与高锰酸钾反应条件下高锰酸钾浓度变化的拟合结果与实际情况存在偏差，是产生差异的主要原因。

The result shows that the propagation velocity of the T-S wave is approximately equal to the real part of dω/dα and expands the result of Gaster.

结果表明，T-S波的传播速度近似与dω/dα的实部相等，扩展了Gaster的结论，并对能流速度与dω/dα的实部不相等的原因给予解释。

The development of quadrangle has deeply historical factor and historical causes and thus seems easy quadrangles have far-reaching effects on the modern architectural design which is the result of chinese traditional culture building's long-time Smriti and result.

四合院的发展有着相当深刻的历史因素与历史原因，同时这个看似简单的四合院又对现代建筑设计有着相当深远的影响，这是我们中国传统文化建筑长久传承与积淀的结果。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了