原叶体

The pattern of spore germination is of the Vittaria-type and the gametophyte development of the Drynaria-type.

孢子萌发类型为书带蕨型，原叶体发育为槲蕨型。

The effects of different concentrations of arsenic on spore germination and rhizoid and prothallium growth of Pteris vittata under aseptic condition were studied.

研究无菌条件下不同浓度砷对蜈蚣草的孢子萌发、假根和原叶体生长发育的影响。

In homosporous plants, there is only one type of prothallus with both male and female sex organs.

在具同形孢子的植物中，只有一种雌雄性器官兼备的原叶体类型。

D prothallus as storage tissue of the seed .

种子的营养组织是原叶体。。

In many gymnosperms the nuclei divide within the pollen grain to produce a small number of cells (2-40 depending on the group )representing the male prothallus.

在许多裸子植物中，细胞核在花粉粒中分裂以产生少量的细胞（2～40个，取决于不同种类），代表雄性原叶体。

Based on the tissue culture, the effect of N-phenyl-N＇-1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-ylurea, 6- benzyla minoprine（6-BA） and 1-Naphthylacetic acid on spore germination, protonema develop- ment and bud differentiation in Entodon challenged was investigated in this paper. The whole process was observed and taken pictures. The results show that TDZ, 6-BA and NAA have no significant effect on the spore germination. During the process of protonema development, 1.0 mg/L NAA can promote the primary development of protonema significantly, and 0.4 mg/L TDZ promotes branches formation in inter- mediate stage of the protonema development.

：研究了3种植物生长调节剂苯基噻二唑基脲、6-苄基腺嘌呤（6-BA）、萘乙酸对密叶绢藓孢子萌发、原丝体发育及芽体发生的影响，并对整个发育过程进行了显微观察和照相，结果表明：（1）3种植物生长调节剂对密叶绢藓孢子萌发影响不显著；（2）在原丝体发育阶段，1.0mg／LNAA对原丝体初期的发育促进效果显著，0.4mg／LTDZ对原丝体发育中期分枝的形成促进效果显著，6。

Sinense, the spores germinate inside their exospores and then divide into massive protonemata;the massive protonemata can form two kinds of protonemata of which one is clubbed protonema with papillae,and the other is caulonema composed of long and cylindrical cells ; the gametophyte archaeocytes only occur on the massive protonemata.

结果表明：中华缩叶藓的孢子在壁内萌发，随后分裂产生块状原丝体；块状原丝体上可产生两种丝状体，一种是具疣的棒状原丝体，另一种是由长圆柱状细胞组成的轴丝体；配子体原始细胞只产生于块状原丝体上。

The prothalli are saprophytic, irregularly branched, subterranean bodies

原叶体是腐生的，不规则分枝的地下体。

The spores of Cheilolejeunea ventricosa X.L.He were cultured on MS media (without acid and vitamin, pH=6.2, with 1% agar and 1% sucrose). The sporeling development and oil body ontogeny were observed. After a 55-day-long axenic culture, young plants were obtained successfully. Sodium hypochlorite solution was used to sterilize the capsules. Our results revealed that the sterilizing treatment with 0.1% Sodium hypochlorite solution for a period of 5 seconds was optimal. Oil bodies in primary protonemata are nearly homogeneous, but distinctly compound in the leaf cells of the primary leafy shoots.

首次研究了膨叶唇鳞苔的孢子萌发、原丝体和油体发育及配子体发生的过程，结果表明：(1)使用经过改良的MS培养基（不加氨基酸和维生素，pH值为6.2，琼脂和蔗糖浓度均为1%）能在55 d左右的时间利用孢子培养获得植物体；(2)用0.1%的次氯酸钠溶液，消毒5 s是消毒孢子的最佳方案；(3)油体在孢子萌发初期为均一型，到幼叶发生后，成为可见的聚合型，但聚合的程度比野生材料要弱。

The adult prothalli are cordate.

成熟原叶体呈心脏形。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。