厘米

Basal leaves rosulate; petiole 1-10(-15) cm; leaf blade broadly oblanceolate, oblong or lanceolate in outline, pinnatisect, pinnatifid, or runcinate,(2-)5-20(-35)×(1-)2-8(-10) cm; lateral lobes (3 or)4-6(-8) on each side of midvein, smaller than terminal one, oblong or lanceolate, entire, dentate, or lobed. Uppermost cauline leaves with narrowly linear to filiform lobes.

基生叶莲座状；叶柄1-10(-15)厘米；宽倒披针形的叶片，长圆形或披针形轮廓，羽状全裂，羽状半裂，倒向羽裂的或，( 2-)5-20(-35)*(1-)2-8(-10)厘米；侧面裂片(3或者)4-6(-8)在中脉两边各，最上部的茎生叶具狭线形到丝状裂片。

Leaves mostly more than 5 cm, often saliently lobed; petiole mostly more than 1.5 cm; inflorescences mostly extra-axillary or axillary.

叶多数超过5厘米，通常浅裂；多数的叶柄超过1.5厘米；多数的花序腋外生的或腋生。

Panicle dense, spikelike, lanceolate-oblong in outline, or sometimes laxer, 3–7(–13)× 0.8–1.5(–5) cm; branches 1–5 cm, scabrid.

紧密，穗状的圆锥花序，披针形长圆形轮廓，有时疏松的或， 3-7(-13)* 0.8-1.5(-5)厘米；分枝1-5厘米，粗糙。

Culms to 9 m, to 4 cm in diam., usually geniculate at basal 2 or 3 nodes of slender culms; internodes to 40 cm, initially white powdery, pubescent or scabridulous with tubercles left by fallen hairs; nodal ridge slightly more prominent than sheath scar.

秆给9米，在4厘米直径，在纤细的秆的基部的2或3 节点通常膝曲； 40厘米节间，有疣最初白色粉状，青春期或者微糙以下降的头发离开；节的脊比鞘痕突出的稍。

Petioles short, 0.8–2.5 cm; leaf blade small, 0.7–1.3 × 0.8–1.6 cm, adaxially setulose, abaxially pubescent or hispid.

叶柄短，0.8-2.5厘米；叶片小， 0.7-1.3 * 0.8-1.6 厘米，正面具小刚毛，背面具短柔毛或具糙硬毛。

Leaves spatulate, lanceolate, spatulate to linear, or obovate, elliptic, or oblong, less than 3(-4) cm and ca. 1 cm in diam.; branchlets pubescent or glabrous

叶匙形，披针形，匙形的到线形，或倒卵形，椭圆形，或长圆形，少于3(-4)厘米和约1厘米，小枝具短柔毛或无毛 11

Plants annual. Petiole 5-10 cm; leaf blade palmately (3 or)5-9-lobed, sometimes simple, 7-10 × 7-10 cm, papery, abaxially with rigid spinulose hairs on veins, adaxially pubescent but not densely so, base cordate; lobes ovate-triangular, margin serrate.

一年生草本叶柄5-10厘米；叶片掌状(3或) 5-9浅裂，有时单的， 7-10 * 7-10厘米，纸质，背面具硬质的具微刺的毛在脉上，正面短柔毛但不是浓密如此，基部心形；裂片卵形三角形，边缘有锯齿。

Plants stemless or with slender flowering stems to 25 cm; flowers to 5.5 cm in diam.

植株无茎的或具纤细的花茎到25厘米；花给5.5厘米直径 47

Rhizomes neither swollen nor tuberlike; spathes 1-flowered; plants stemless or with flowering stems to 20 cm; flowers to 5 cm in diam.

既不膨胀的根状茎也非管状；佛焰苞1花；植株无茎的或具花茎到20厘米；花给5厘米直径 19

Stems 3-25(-45) cm tall, strigillose; leaves 0.8-3 cm, obtuse, with 3-7 indistinct teeth per side; seeds 1.2-1.8 mm, finely papillose or reticulate

茎3-25(-45)厘米高，具短糙伏毛；叶0.8-3厘米，钝，具3-7 不清楚的齿每边；种子1.2-1.8毫米，具细小乳突或网状 4

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。