压下

The ionomer membrane under the conditions of 20℃ and 0.05 MPa shows better permeaselectivities that the permeability coefficient of CO_2 and CO_2/ N_2 separation factor are 223 Barrer and 65.70, respectively, while CO_2 / CH_4 separation factor is only 14.70. An obvious increase in P_(CO_2) with decreasing pressure difference exhibits a characteristic of facilitated CO_2 transport, which is not disappear and almost unchange after two months. There is no this behavior for N_2 and CH_4. Hence, P_(CO_2) and α_(CO_2/N_2) and α_(CO_2/CH_4) can be enhanced simultaneously.

该离聚体膜显示出良好的CO_2渗透性能，在20℃和0.05MPa压差下，CO_2渗透系数P_(CO_2)和CO_2/N_2分离系数αCO_2/N_2分别高达223 Barrer和65.70.P_(CO_2)和αCO_2/N_2随CO_2压差的降低而明显增大，显示出促进输送特征，这一行为即使在膜放置2个月之后并不消失，渗透分离性能变化不大。N_2和CH_4无此性能，因此在气体压差较低时，P_(CO_2)和αCO_2/N_2、αCO_2/CH_4可同时提高。

The ionomer membrane under the conditions of 20℃ and 0.05 MPa shows better permeaselectivities that the permeability coefficient of CO_2 and CO_2/ N_2 separation factor are 223 Barrer and 65.70, respectively, while CO_2 / CH_4 separation factor is only 14.70. An obvious increase in P_(CO_2) with decreasing pressure difference exhibits a characteristic of facilitated CO_2 transport, which is not disappear and almost unchange after two months. There is no this behavior for N_2 and CH_4. Hence, P_(CO_2) and α_(CO_2/N_2) and α_(CO_2/CH_4) can be enhanced simultaneously.

该离聚体膜显示出良好的CO_2渗透性能，在20℃和0.05MPa压差下，CO_2渗透系数P_(CO_2)和CO_2/N_2分离系数αCO_2/N_2分别高达223 Barrer和65.70.P_(CO_2)和αCO_2/N_2随CO_2压差的降低而(来源：e2b2A2bBC论文网www.abclunwen.com)明显增大，显示出促进输送特征，这一行为即使在膜放置2个月之后并不消失，渗透分离性能变化不大。N_2和CH_4无此性能，因此在气体压差较低时，P_(CO_2)和αCO_2/N_2、αCO_2/CH_4可同时提高。

The results show that the porosity of the membrane prepared by ScCO_2 induced phase separation is higher than that prepared by conventional method;the membrane structures are significantly influenced by the process parameters;compared with the conventional immersion precipitation phase inversion,ScCO_2 induced phase separation process can effectively avoid the formation of macrovoids at suitable operating conditions;during depressurization process,the great differences in the effect of depressurization time on membranes structure for various polymer materials result from that the speed of CO_2 gaseous nuclei escaping from membrane substrate can not keep the pace with the outer depressurization rate.(2) The tendency that the interaction parameters affect the binodal curve position is illustrated by changing the interaction parameters in reasonable ranges.

研究结果表明：与传统方法相比，采用ScCO_2诱导相转化法可获得更高的膜孔隙率；通过改变操作参数可对膜的结构进行调控，且操作参数对膜结构的影响与铸膜体系的自身性质也紧密相关；在适宜的操作条件下，ScCO_2诱导相转化法能有效避免采用传统的浸入沉淀相转化法制膜时易出现的大空腔结构；泄压过程中CO_2气核从聚合物膜基体中逃逸的速度能否与膜基体外部的泄压速度保持同步，是泄压时间对不同材质膜结构影响截然不同的根源所在。

Because of the arch effect, the local bearing strength and the tributary area of locally bleared masonry under load_bearing wall between windows are different from the common masonry, and the calculation formula is put forward and has been revised.

根据混合结构承重窗间墙窗过梁下的局压砌体的内拱效应、局压强度、受荷面积不同于一般楼盖梁端局压砌体的特点，对其承载力计算公式提出探讨并作修正，较好地反映实际情况，同时需作进一步试验和研

Three types of subgrade filling material are selected to analyze the change rule of subgrade resilience modulus under different compaction. Meanwhile PFWD（portable falling wei-ght deflectometer） is combined to integrate this parameter with compaction of construction control index,which brings about the conversion relation between three subgrade filling material and compaction. It can provide reference for pavement design and construction.

选定三种不同类型的路基填料，分析在不同压实度条件下路基回弹模量的变化规律，并结合PFWD检测方法，将设计参数回弹模量与施工控制指标压实度联系起来，得出三种路基填料的回弹模量与压实度的转换关系，可为路面设计与施工提供合理的依据。

On the assumption that the boiling point is changing sequentially in the distillation progress, the Engler distillation curve is simulated a function of temperature, and the vapor pressure of liquid paraffin is a function of temperature and ratio of carrying out.

假设石蜡油在连续蒸出时，沸点连续变化，将恩氏曲线回归成函数，液体石蜡油的蒸汽压可以看成是温度和带出量的函数，利用烃类特性因数、沸点与蒸汽压的关系计算机迭代求解，计算可得到设定温度下的石蜡油不同馏出体积比时的蒸汽压。

The special behavior of bubble and two-phase flow for cryogenic fluid boiling in the lunate channel is obtained by optical method.

本文用分相模型和均相模型对狭缝通道内受迫流动沸腾时的总压降和摩阻压降进行了分析，结果表明，在小于度情况下，改变Chisholm计算式中修正系数的计算，可以比较准确的预测狭缝通道中受迫流动沸腾时的摩阻压降。

The damage represents complex mechanism. In this research based on T300/HT3 laminate structure, fatigue life is predicted phenomenologically, dealing mainly with in-plane stresses without accounting for out-of-plane failures such as craze. Fatigue modulus, based on damage mechanics, is used as a physical parameter which helps to describe the basic fatigue behaviors of unidirectional laminates and obtain expressions for cumulative damages defined by strains and stress. Based on some typical fatigue test data for unidirectional composite laminates, residual modulus sequence is found out.

本文以T300/HT3复合材料层压结构为研究对象，从唯象的观点出发，以损伤力学为基础构造损伤函数，考虑了剩余刚度和应变比率对复合材料的疲劳性能的影响，以这些变化着的机械性能作为损伤变量，建立了复合材料的疲劳损伤模型，基于层压板拉—拉疲劳试验数据，拟合出损伤模型中的参数，从而得到层压板拉—拉疲劳损伤变化规律，并建立损伤变量与内部损伤及疲劳寿命的联系，从而预测常幅应力作用下疲劳寿命。

The method according to claim 6, for manufacturing a blade wherein a part external to the shell comprises a blade rooting part having at least one attachment bar, in which an end portion for linkage to a hub of said rotor is fitted with a laminate attachment, also comprising thermoplastic composite, and extending said at least one spar bar housed in the shell, the method further comprising the step of producing the elementary piece comprising the at least one spar by producing each attachment bar and the spar bar in the form of a strip of continuous and unidirectional reinforcing fibres which are agglomerated by said thermoplastic matrix, obtained by pultrusion at a melting temperature of the matrix, of several plies of continuous and unidirectional fibres which are agglomerated by said matrix, and, if said rooting part comprises at least two attachment bars, each one of which respectively extends one spar bar, in superimposing parts of corresponding strips forming the spar part housed in the shell, with interposition of at least one ply of continuous and unidirectional fibres which are agglomerated by said matrix between the adjacent superimposed strip parts, and fitting a removable tool, in the shape of a wedge, between parts held spaced from each other of two neighbouring strips, to form two attachment bars of the rooting part, then arranging the strips in a mould, and inserting each linkage end portion of a pultruded strip between two laminate elements of the attachment, to superimpose all the laminate elements of the attachment, closing the mould and compacting its contents under pressure and at a melting temperature of said thermoplastic matrix, and solidifying the matrix by cooling to rigidify the spar thus obtained with the laminate attachment solidly attached to its rooting part.

该方法根据索赔六，制造业刀片其中的一部分，罐壳外部包括一个叶片生根的一部分，拥有至少一个实习酒吧，在其中一结束部分为联系枢纽的说，转子是带有附件的层压板，也包括热塑性复合材料，并延长说，至少有一石酒吧住在蚬壳公司，进一步组成的方法步骤，生产初级一块组成的至少有一个SPAR公司生产每个附件的酒吧和酒吧在SPAR公司的形式，带不断加强和单向纤维是由烧结说，热塑性矩阵，得到的拉挤在熔化温度矩阵，数层的连续和单向纤维是由烧结说，矩阵，如果说，生根部分组成，至少有两个实习酒吧，每个人都分别延长一石酒吧，在叠加部分，相应的带形成的SPAR公司的一部分，居住在蚬壳公司，与干预的至少有一单层连续和单向纤维是由烧结说，矩阵之间的毗邻叠加条形零件，及装修一个可移动的工具，在形状，离间，部分之间举行的间隔从对方的两个邻国带，形成两个附件酒吧的生根部分，然后安排带在一个模具，并插入每个联系年底部分一拉挤带之间的二板的要素扣押，叠加所有层压板的要素扣押，关闭模具和压缩其内容的压力下和在熔化温度说，热塑性矩阵，并巩固矩阵冷却 rigidify该SPAR公司，从而获得与层压板的附着牢固重视其生根的一部分。

Objective To found model of auditory organ injuris in animal exposed to blast underpressure and estimate its stability and practicality.

目的 建立冲击波负压听器创伤动物模型，并评价其稳定性和实用性。方法将豚鼠置于冲击波负压发生装置的动物舱内，观察并分析不同条件下实验性冲击波负压的主要物理参数及豚鼠听觉器官形态和功能变化。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。