历史上的

On human history, undertake designedly develops a city to already had the history of a few chiliad.

在人类历史上，进行有计划地发展城市已有几千年的历史。

But a living force they never were, either in general history or in the history of Christendom.

但生活迫使他们从来没有人，无论是在一般的历史，或在历史上基督教的。

However, in Collingwood's thought, the sense of progress on the second level is more essential in that historical process can not be severed from history observers, who are at the same time historical agents.

在后一层次上，本文揭示了柯林武德历史进步思想与他历史认识论的密切联系。

The Article divides socialist essence into historical one and essence of value based on ontology,and correspondingly divides the evaluation of socialism into historical one and value one based on epistemology.Meanwhile,it shows the logically isomorphic relation between the dual essence of socialism and the evaluation,and restores the relation into efficiency and fairness one.

理论界在探讨邓小平关于社会主义本质论时存在两大缺失：一是未能从本体论上区分社会主义历史本质与价值本质的关系；二是没有把社会主义二重本质与认识论上的二重评价即历史评价与价值评价结合起来，并把它们的关系还原于效率与公平的关系。

Burden of producing evidence is a core concept in theory of testifying,which is connected with lawsuit theory and law suit construction immanently,and there are different conceptual statements,Many scholars hold that burden of producing evidence does not exist in our history.

举证责任是证明理论中的核心概念。它与诉讼理论及其诉讼结构等有着内在的联系，其概念的表述亦存在诸多的不同。许多学者认为我国历史上不存在举证责任问题，其实只要对我国历史上不同证据制度进行剖析。

It is emphasized that we ought to pay attention to the historical ontogeny in the historical systemic pressure when we study a specific historical systemic genesis.

其中所涉及到的史学方法论，基本思路是：（1）在研究历史的个体发生时，应当兼顾历史的系统发生；强调在历史实证的基础上进行理想化抽象。

From the development history of the polder construction, there were three climax in the Jianghan Plain.

从垸田的开发历史看，江汉平原垸田开发在历史上出现过三次高潮。

His personal experience, his continued psychotherapeutic practice, and his wide knowledge of history placed him in a unique position to comment on current events.

他的个人体验，他持续的心理学实践，还有他广博的历史知识，当前评论把他放在历史上一个独特的位置上。

Based on the two proxies of climate change - tree-ring and stalagmite, combining them with the historical documents, the author discusses the history and effects of climate change about 200 years in Kunming, In this dissertation, the author infers the possibility of climate change for the next five years, ten years, and fifty years; Then get a Synthetic result of historical climate change.

在对树轮和石笋这两类气候变化自然代用资料研究的基础上，结合历史文献资料，分析了近200年昆明地区气候变化的历史和影响，并对昆明地区未来5年、10年和50年气候变化的可能性进行推测，形成了这三类资料支持之下，对历史气候的集成研究成果。

A superannuated government; a derided prime minister; a plausible, but not quite loved, leader of the opposition; a recession; an increasingly grim war: each of these conditions has obtained before, but not in quite the same way or combination .

过弃的政府；受嘲笑的首相；能干但不十分可爱的反对党领袖；经济衰退；日趋紧张的战争阴影：历史上，以上每种情况都曾多次发生过，但历史上从没有任何情况完全相同，重复发生或产生完全相同的关联性。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。