历史上的

Cattle were shipped by train to Chicago from all over the central United States and slaughtered in vast meatpacking factories. For a critical look at this era in Chicago's history, read Upton Sinclair's classic muckraking novel TheJungle.

美国中部各个地方的牛都被装上火车运到芝加哥，并在大型肉类加工厂进行屠宰(要想以批判的眼光了解芝加哥历史上的这一时期，可看由厄波顿-辛克莱所写的暴露性小说《屠场》)。

It appears that he, and not Amar'e Stoudemire, is the spiritual son of Moses Malone, an o-board gobbler (3.4 per last year and well north of three per in his career as a starter) and already the 81st-best shooter (at .505) in NBA history.

从种种迹象看来，他比小斯更像是摩西-马龙的继承人，一个冲抢进攻篮板的高手（上赛季场均3.4个进攻篮板，作为先发出阵的他职业生涯可以场均抢下3个）而且他已在 NBA 历史上的投篮命中率排行榜位列第81位（命中率50.5%）。

Scientists aren't sure how warm the Earth was, but it's generally accepted that the planet has been ice-free for most of its history.

科学家们不能确定当时的地球到底有多么温暖，但他们通常认为在历史上的绝大部分时间里，地球上是没有冰的。

The "Silk Road on the Sea" is the first seafaring route in China's history.

海上丝绸之路是中国历史上的第一条远洋航线，是中国航海史的开端，也是世界上最早的海外贸易。

"Modern Times" was founded by Shi Zhecun, chief editor of the literature periodical, it got its historical meaning as the position of literary free contestation and the literature of modern school.

《现代》杂志是1930年代施蛰存主编的文学期刊，它因作为&文艺自由论争&和《现代》派(即传统意义上的新感觉派和现代诗派)文学的阵地而获得历史上的意义。

Having grown at an annual rate of 3.2% per head since 2000,the world economy is over half way towards notching up its best decade ever.

从2000年开始，世界经济就已每年3.2的速度在增长，在通往历史上的黄金十年的道路上已经前进了过半里程。

To china,2008 may be regarded as a symbol of china's reform for 30 years,it will be a milestone and a turning point of the history of china's development .in the near future,china whill play a more important role in the world stage.

对于中国来说，08年或许是改革30年的一个标志，会是中国发展历史上的一个里程碑，一个转折点，不久的将来，中国将在世界舞台上扮演更为重要的角色。

In order to analyze the reason for a flawed Iraqi identity, this article delaminates the internal identity of Iraq to two levels——national and sub-national, further distinguishes familial identity, religional identity and ethnic identity on the sub-national level, and studies the relations between national and sub-national identities with looking back at the momentous events in Iraqi history, consequently finds the different influences that various of sub-national identities react on the formation of Iraqi national identity and how the discriminative internal policy intensified sub-national identities, and then builds a theoretical framework with two dimensions from upwards and downwards to explain the reason for unshaped Iraqi national identity.

为了分析伊拉克国家认同没有形成的原因，文章将伊拉克内部认同在国家和次国家两个层次上进行划分，并进一步区分了次国家认同中的家族部落、宗教派系、族群这三个认同类型，然后以国家认同和次国家认同的关系为切入点，研究了伊拉克历史上的几个重大事件，发现了各次国家认同对国家认同的形成具有不同程度的影响，其中族群认同对国家认同形成的破坏作用最大；与此同时，伊拉克前政府歧视性的内部政策强化了各次国家认同，是造成伊拉克国家认同没有形成的另一个原因，从而从上、下两个维度解释伊拉克国家认同未形成原因的理论架构。

I watched the whole ceremony on France 2 (Sarkozy is busy trying to undermine the state broadcasting system) without interruption, and reflected again on one of the most momentous "road less traveled" events in the history of the United States of America.

我在法国2台看了场完整无间断的表演（萨科奇正忙着暗中破环国家广播系统），在美国历史上的最重要的&无人之路&事件上再次上映了。

FROM the Wandering Jew to the Lambeth Walk, via the Sony Walkman and much else besides, it is hard to find any literary, cultural or historical reference to walking that is not included in Geoff Nicholson's bewitchingly informative treatise.

随身带着索尼随身听与其它一些物品聆听着漫步的声音，从&流浪的犹太人&到&朗伯斯漫步&，然而在格奥夫。尼科尔森的这部令人销魂且见闻广博的著作中，我们很难发现任何与有关&行走&的文学上、文化上以及历史上的渊源而本书未曾提及的了。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。