历史

This paper looks from the historical perspective, at the theoretical foundation and historical background, which are the essence of James Bryant Conants educational ideas. At the same time, the significance and influence have been analyzed in order to make some contribution to our research about James Bryant Conant.

本文试图研究科南特教育思想产生的理论基础及其历史背景，从历史的角度分析科南特教师教育思想精髓，并分析科南特教师教育思想的历史地位及其影响，以期在我国研究科南特教育思想的工作方面做出一些贡献。

And that historical didactical innovation is a nowaday hotspot, so the history teacher being out of the innovative consciousness must be not to cultivate the innovative consciousness students difficultly.

而历史教学的创新是当前历史教学的热点，没有创新意识的历史教师很难培养出创新意识的学生。

It enters new development level in capitalism, socialism gets new development eclectically in serious music, the Chinese Communist faces the historical turn juncture of new great history task and grim challenge, summed up world socialism and my party deeply nearly 80 years experience lesson of the history, made to the advanced sex of the party generalize newly, successive, abound and developed theory of Marxism found a party, be the Chinese Communist that faces new century establish a party this, those who be in office base, guideline of the source of force, action.

它在资本主义进入新的发展阶段，社会主义在严重曲折中得到新的发展，中国共产党面对新的重大历史课题和严峻挑战的历史转折关头，深刻总结了世界社会主义运动和我党近 80年历史的经验教训，对党的先进性作了新的概括，继承、丰富和发展了马克思主义建党学说，是面向新世纪的中国共产党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源、行动指南。

Based on the dialectical materialism and historical materialism, the thesis makes use of the historical documentations, the methodology of the unity of history and logic as well as the epagogic analysis, researching on Lenins Governancing Ideology of Communist Party.

本文在辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的指导下，运用历史文献、历史与逻辑相统一、归纳分析等方法，结合俄共的执政实践，对列宁共产党执政思想进行研究。

This thesis endeavors to give an objective and comprehensive analysis of the historicalbackground, personal factors and the final historical effect of Ruan Yuan"s calligraphic thoughts.and criticized the incorrect ideas in his "Views on Lanting Xu and his epigraphic thoughts.approved the value of his theory in the history of calligraphy.

本文力图客观地对阮元书学思想产生的历史背景、个体动因以及其最终的历史效应作一整体观照，既对其&兰亭观&和碑学思想中的错误观点提出批评，也对其理论在书法史上的历史价值给予充分肯定。

This kind of proses usually appearsin the following ways:analyzing the historical events and personages of modern times,showing the serious examinational degree for the history and life,moving people to realize the true significance of life by discribi...

这类散文往往是以这样几种方式出场的：通过对现当代历史事件和历史人物的剖析，表现出对历史与人生的严肃审度；借山川景物感悟人生真谛；对人类命运的终极思考与关怀；把握人类与大自然的关系；当代的反思意识；等等。

Its opinion is that there was fine geologic base and centuries-old exploitive history in north China and the traditional exploitive means were continued to the early Qing dynasty.

本文首先回顾了华北煤炭开发的地理、历史条件，认为华北煤炭开发具有优良的地质基础及悠久的开发历史，而清代前期传统的煤炭开发方式正是此历史的延续。

First,"Dreams of the Red Chamber" is a complete overthrow of the Chinese traditional twenty-four histories, and has opened up for us, in a gigantically breading way, the third pedigree of human history with the male and female love as the core and different from the pedigree with the dual division between the good and the bad. Next, along with the affirmation of the third pedigree of human beings,"Dreams of the Red Chamber" enable the female sex acting as the "second sex" for long to come again onto the stage in the human history, thus unprecedentedly disclosing the incomparably grave historic tragedy of the female sex in reality. Finally, more importantly,"Dreams of the Red Chamber" not only consider the ruling of the current discourse as the deepest cause of the female tragedy but also make a restoration with the meaning of the life generation science for the human discourse so as to make the initial word "discourse of love" more original than the discourse of the knowledge nature and bring the following of "God of lover", the new salvation way, into the agenda.

首先，《红楼梦》是对中国传统二十四史的彻底颠覆，并大破大立地为我们开辟出有别于善恶二分谱系的一种以男女情爱为核心的人类历史第三谱系；其次，随着对这一人类第三谱系肯定，《红楼梦》使长期作为&第二性&的女性在人类历史中重新登场，并前所未有地揭露了现实中女性无比深重的历史悲剧；最终，更重要的是，《红楼梦》不仅把现行话语的统治视为女性悲剧的最为深刻原因，而且同时对人类话语进行了一种生命发生学意义的还原，而使一种有别于知识性话语的更为始源的&情的话语&这一泰初之言得以彰显，把对&情的上帝&的昄依这一新的救赎之途提到人类文化的议事日程。

It is also argued in the part that the features of historiographic metafiction are actualized by the retracing of history, and to some extent it means a re-digging of history.

这一部分还指出，历史编纂元小说可以通过重返历史的叙述得以实现，因而在某种意义上它是对历史的(来源：ABC43论文05网www.abclunwen.com)重新挖掘。

Starting from this point, it probes his view on historical research method and its significance to social science so as to reveal his reflections on the following questions from the angle of methodology: the relationship between historiography and social science; the methodological role that historical evidence and historiographic research method play in social science; the relationship between historiography and social science vs.

以此核心问题着手，探讨他关于历史研究方法的价值及其对社会科学的意义问题，从而展现他从方法论角度对以下问题的思考：历史学与社会科学的关系、历史的证据和史学研究方法对社会科学的方法论意义、历史学和社会科学与历史证据的关系等。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。