卵巢切除

Methods Totally 20 health female rats were randomly and equally divided into control group, fimbria/fornix transection and ovariectomized group, ovariectomized group and fimbria/fornix transaction group.

取健康雌性Wistar大鼠20只，随机分成四组，对照组，穹隆海马伞切断加卵巢切除组，卵巢切除组，穹隆海马伞切断组每组各5只。

BACKGROUND: Surgical management of ovarian cancer consists of hysterectomy with bilateral oophorectomy.

背景：卵巢癌的手术方式包括双侧卵巢切除术加子宫切除术。

The estimated cumulativeincidence of peritoneal cancer is 4.3% at 20 years after oophorectomy.

研究者观察，在卵巢完全无损伤的妇女只有一个腹膜癌案例，在卵巢切除术妇女有7个案例；卵巢切除术后20年，估计的腹膜癌累积发生率是 4.3%。

"The findings were similar regardless of the indication for the oophorectomy, and for unilateral or bilateral oophorectomy considered separately," the investigators write.

这一发现结果是相似的，不管卵巢切除的适应症和单侧或双侧卵巢切除分开考虑，研究者写道。

The goal of this study was to compare long-term health outcomes and mortality after oophorectomy or ovarian conservation in 29,380 women participants of the Nurses' Health Study who had a hysterectomy for benign disease. Of these, 16,345 (55.6%) had hysterectomy with bilateral oophorectomy, and 13,035 (44.4%) had hysterectomy with ovarian conservation.

这项研究的目的在於比较卵巢切除术或是卵巢保留，对参与护理人员健康研究之29，380位因良性原因切除子宫之女性的影响；在这些病患中，16，345位（55.6%）接受子宫摘除与双侧卵巢切除，而13，035位（44.4%）接受子宫摘除与卵巢保留。

"Prophylactic oophorectomy should not be recommended to women with a high risk of breast cancer who do not have documented mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2, since these cases may be linked to mutations in unidentified genes that do not increase the risk of ovarian cancer," he writes."The effectiveness of prophylactic oophorectomy in carriers of BRCA mutations provides a strong rationale for genetic testing in women with a strong family history of cancer."

不应该对乳腺癌发生危险较高，但没有明确的BRCA1或者BRCA2突变的女性，推荐进行预防性卵巢切除术，因为这些情况也许与未知的，与卵巢癌的发生无关的基因突变有关，」他写道：「对於BRCA突变体携带者进行预防性卵巢切除术，为有很强的肿瘤家族史的女性，进行遗传学检查，提供了强有力的依据。

Decrease in serum estradiol level after ovariectomy leads to reduce of lipid quality of the meibomian gland acinar epithelium, which is one of causes for the dysfunction of meibomian gland.

卵巢切除后血清雌二醇水平降低，可造成睑板腺腺泡上皮细胞脂质减少，是导致睑板腺机能障碍的原因之一。关键词：卵巢切除术；大鼠；睑板腺机能障碍；组织构建

When a malignant tumor is present, a thorough abdominal exploration, total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, lymphadenectomy, omentectomy, and removal of all gross cancer are standard therapy.

当恶性肿瘤确诊后，彻底的剖腹探查、完全的腹式子宫切除术、双侧双卵管卵巢切除术、淋巴结切除术、网膜切除术和所有的肉眼能看到的癌组织切除术是标准的治疗。

The positive signal of ER and ER mRNA distributed in parenchymal and non-parenchymal hepatic cells, especially near the hepatic centrolobular and periportal areas. Ovariectomy decreased ER level and ER mRNA expression significantly (P＜0.05). Hepatic ER and ER mRNA concentration were elevated after treatment with estrogen in both ovariectomy and sham ovariectomy fibrotic groups (P＜0.05), and the elevation of ER was correlated with a marked decrease in hepatic damage and fibrosis.

5肝脏ERα及其mRNA基因的表达分布于肝细胞及肝脏非实质细胞，特别以肝脏中央静脉和门脉周围为主；卵巢切除减少ERα及其mRNA基因的表达（P＜0.05）；雌二醇治疗在肝纤维化和卵巢切除大鼠均提高肝脏ER及其mRNA基因的表达（P＜0.05），其增加程度与肝脏组织学损伤、纤维化指标的降低程度以及肝脏胶原沉积减少相平行。

Methods: Fifty-four female SD rats (8-month-old) were randomly divided into three groups, 18 rats in each group, They included a sham-operated group, an ovariectomized group and a tonifying kidney recipes therapy group, After 3 months, the animal models of osteoporosis were established, pour titanium smooth columnar implants were placed in the proximal metaphyses of left tibiae of the rats.

选用纯种8月龄雌性SD大鼠54只，随机分为3组：假手术组，卵巢切除组，卵巢切除加中药治疗组，每组18只。切除卵巢切除组及中药组大鼠双侧卵巢，假手术组大鼠仅切除双侧卵巢附近的脂肪组织。术后3个月，在三组大鼠胫骨近中干骺端分别植入纯钛光滑柱状种植体。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。