卵巢

The estimated cumulativeincidence of peritoneal cancer is 4.3% at 20 years after oophorectomy.

研究者观察，在卵巢完全无损伤的妇女只有一个腹膜癌案例，在卵巢切除术妇女有7个案例；卵巢切除术后20年，估计的腹膜癌累积发生率是 4.3%。

"Prophylactic oophorectomy should not be recommended to women with a high risk of breast cancer who do not have documented mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2, since these cases may be linked to mutations in unidentified genes that do not increase the risk of ovarian cancer," he writes."The effectiveness of prophylactic oophorectomy in carriers of BRCA mutations provides a strong rationale for genetic testing in women with a strong family history of cancer."

不应该对乳腺癌发生危险较高，但没有明确的BRCA1或者BRCA2突变的女性，推荐进行预防性卵巢切除术，因为这些情况也许与未知的，与卵巢癌的发生无关的基因突变有关，」他写道：「对於BRCA突变体携带者进行预防性卵巢切除术，为有很强的肿瘤家族史的女性，进行遗传学检查，提供了强有力的依据。

Objective To study the clinical characteristics of clear cell carcinoma of the ovary.

卵巢透明细胞癌是卵巢上皮性癌的一种，约占卵巢上皮性癌的 5 %～ 11% [1] 。

Overexpression of PAKI protein may be involved in the tumorigenesis of epithelial ovarian neoplasms and it is associated closely with the malignant histological phenotype of ovarian carcinomas.

结论PAK1蛋白过度表达可能在卵巢上皮性肿瘤的发生发展中起重要作用，而且与卵巢癌的恶性组织学表型密切相关；在卵巢肿瘤PAK1蛋白的表达调控中，基因扩增以外的其他调节机制可能起更为关键的作用。

Radioautography indicated that there was a radioactive bright point, the binding rate of 125I labeled AMH with tumor cells reached 100％. Conclusions AMH can be served as a specific tumor marker in the diagnosis of difficult and complicated tumors of ovary, and in the diagnosis,treatment and follow-up survey of the early GCT.

AMH可作为一种特异性的肿瘤标记物；可用于卵巢疑难肿瘤的鉴别诊断以及早期卵巢GCT的诊断；有可能成为卵巢GCT治疗和随访的观察指标。

Salpingectomy may reduce the ovarian response during ovulation. The operation may affect the blood supply to ovary so as to affect ovarian response to COH.

输卵管切除降低了卵巢超排卵时的反应性，手术可能影响卵巢的血供进而影响卵巢对COH的反应。

Including salpingectomy,salpingotomy, salpingostomy, excision and enucleation of ovarian masses,repair of ovary, perforation of ovary, adnexnectomy, removal of hysteromyoma, supracervical hysterectomy, LAVH, CISH, lysis of pelvic adhesions, uterine suspension, uterosacral ligment transection, tubal sterilization, peritoneovaginoplasty.

手术包括输卵管切除术、输卵管切开吸胚术、输卵管造口术、卵巢肿块的剔除及切除术、卵巢修补术、卵巢多点打孔术、附件切除术、子宫肌瘤剔除术、子宫次全切除术、腹腔镜辅助的子宫切除术、腹腔镜筋膜内子宫切除术、盆腔粘连松解术、子宫悬吊术、骶韧带切断术、绝育术、取环术、腹膜阴道成形术等。

The females incubated at 33 , their ovarium has powerful cortex, the germinal epithlium produce oocyte, its medulla degenerate into ovarian cavity. During sexual differentiation, mitochondria and smooth endoplasmic reticulum in cells of ovary increase in quantity, they disintegrate after sexual differentiation. There are a lot of big grana in cells of ovary before sexual differentiation, in the course of sexual differentiation the quantity of the big grana decrease, while small grana increase and peakafter sexual differentiation. The males incubation at 26 , cortices of their testes degenerate into a thin albuginea. Medulla are formed by testicular cords in which scatter spermatogonium.

33℃下孵化的小龟卵巢皮质发达，由原始生殖细胞产生卵原细胞，髓质退化成为卵巢腔，分化时卵巢细胞的超微结构显示线粒体和内质网的数量大大增加，它们在分化结束后解体，分化前细胞内有较多的大颗粒，在分化中大颗粒减少，小颗粒增多，在分化后小颗粒达到最多。26℃下孵化的小龟精巢皮质退化成为一层薄的白膜，髓质有许多睾丸管构成，管腔内有散落排列的精原细胞。

Ovarial primary papillary thyroid carcinoma; Struma ovarii ; Ovarian teratoma ; Color doppler flow imaging

卵巢原发性乳头状甲状腺癌；卵巢甲状腺肿；卵巢畸胎瘤；彩色多普勒血流显像

Tracking the ovarian vein to pelvic suspensory ligament and the ovarian fossa, 90% ovaries of normal female were recognized.

通过卵巢静脉追踪至盆腔悬韧带及卵巢窝处，20例正常盆腔中卵巢的识别率为90%（36/40）。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。