即

The Decree of Government Information Openness took into effect on May 1, 2008, by which an additional governmental duty, information openness, is set in the form of administrative regulations.

我国《政府信息公开条例》于2008年5月1日起实施，以行政法规形式增加了一项政府义务，即信息公开。

Many of the detailed design decisions were driven by the requirements that users to be able to add additional error categories, and that it be no more difficult to write portable code than system-specific code.

许多详细设计的决定是由以下需求所驱动的，即用户可以增加额外的错误类别，以及编写可移植代码不会比编写系统特定代码更难。

Also, in real life, it is not uncommon for designers to make manual changes to a netlist, commonly known as Engineering Change Orders, or ECOs, thereby introducing a major additional error factor.

另外，在现实生活中，这并非罕见设计师进行手动更改了网表，即通常所称的工程变更令，或回声，从而引入更多的错误的一个主要因素。

The Steady-state model is based on the PENG-ROB equation, that is, the material balance equations, Phase equilibrium equations, component additivity and the enthalpy balance equation.

稳态模型建立的基础是 PENG-ROB 方程，即物料平衡方程、相平衡方程、组分加和方程和焓平衡方程。

Another router isolation method is to use static ARP table, that router's IP and MAC address mapping is not to get through the ARP, and static settings.

路由器隔离的另外一种实现方法是使用静态ARP表，即路由器中IP与MAC地址的映射不通过ARP来获得，而采用静态设置。

This store is known as the address resolution protocolcache.

但是，即使引起了这么多的注意，仍很少有文章介绍此协议的基本工作原理，即路由器和第三层交换器是如何对ip信息起作用，以便在整个网络中传递以太网包的。

Are there any explicit or implicit addressing problems if, on the machine being used, the units of memory allocation are smaller than the units of memory addressability?

是否存在隐式或显式寻址问题，即当在某台机器上运行程序时，内存分配单元小于内存地址单元时出现问题。

Are there any explicit or implicit addressing problemsif, on the machine being used, the units of memory allocation aresmaller than the units of memory addressability?

是否存在隐式或显式寻址问题，即当在某台机器上运行程序时，内存分配单元小于内存地址单元时出现问题。

The second person deixis can also be used as metalingual in Chinese daily talking for the purpose of drawing the attention of the addresser.

第二人称指示语在汉语的日常谈话中还可作为元语言使用，即作为一种呼语，起到提请听话人注意的作用，英语中没有这种用法。

Article 21 If the addressee himself or his adult family member living together refuses to accept an administrative legal document or refuses to affix his signature or seal, the addressor may invite the witnesses to be present at the scene, explain the situation, indicate the causes for refusal and the date on the receipt of service, affix the signatures or seals of themselves and the witnesses, and leave the administrative legal document at the domicile of the addressee, then the service shall be deemed as successful.

第二十一条受送达人或者与其同住的成年家属拒绝签收行政法律文书，送达人应当邀请见证人到场，说明情况，在送达回证上注明拒收事由和日期，由送达人、见证人签字或者盖章，把行政法律文书留在受送达人的住所，即视为送达。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。