即

Sub-volcanic rocks include andesitic porphyrite, rhylitic porphyry, cryptoexplosive breccia as well as autobreccia etc.(2) Volcanic lithofacies——through the observation of cores, identification of thin sections and interpretation of well logs and seismic data, there are 8 kinds of lithofacies for the volcanic rocks of Yingcheng Formation are identified: fallout facies, effusion facies, pyroclastic flow facies, base surges facies, lahar facies, eruption-sedimentary facies, subvolcanic facies and extrusion facies.(3) Three types of eruption——i. e. explosion, effusion and surge.(4) Two kinds of eruptive environments——Subaerial (e. g. volcano in Well Shangshen 3) and subaqueous .(5) Three remarkable volcanic apparatus in Shengping-Wangjiatun area——layered, micro-shield and cone volcanoes according to volcanic processes and lithofacies distribution.

次火山岩有安山玢岩、流纹斑岩、隐爆角砾岩及自碎角砾岩等；(2)火山岩相——通过岩芯观察、镜下鉴定、测井与地震资料解释，营城组火山岩中发育8种岩相类型，即爆发空落相、溢流相、火山碎屑流、基底涌流相、喷发沉积相、火山泥石流相、侵出相和次火山相等；(3)火山喷发的形式——有爆发、溢流和涌流三种；(4)火山喷发环境——有陆上(如尚深3井火山)和水下两种；(5)火山机构类型——根据火山作用特点和岩相分布特征，在升平—汪家屯地区识别出三类截然不同的火山机构，即层火山、微型盾火山和渣锥火山。

Belief is faith and fait is trust and trust is security,predicability.

后面进一步阐述safety与信仰的同一性，信仰就是信念，而信念即信任，信任即安全性。

It contains the conditional premiss that if there were not things other than sensa we would not be able to name things, and adds to it the factual premiss that we do or are able to name things, perhaps even that we 'justifiably' do.

它是一个条件性前提，即如果感觉之外别无他物，我们将不能做我们现在能做的事情，又隐含一个事实前提，即我们已经进行或可以进行命名，至少我们"经过辩护地"可以做。

The studies of this field focus on two principal problems: one is why to migrate, and the other is how to migrate.

该领域的相关研究主要围绕两大问题展开：一是为何迁移，二是怎样迁移，前者即迁移的机理与动因，后者即迁移成本、收益、特点及趋势。

On the basis of that, one of the important contents of this article is to study the basic principle of criminal law in eye of comparison, meaning detecting all characteristics of criminal law principle by comparison of the basic principle of criminal law to that of constitution and that of civil law, and further checking the old and newly-coming concept of basic principle of criminal law, trying to prepare checking methods for the possibly coming concept of basic principle of criminal law in future.

以此为阶，本文的一个重要内容即是以比较的眼光对刑法基本原则进行研究，即从刑法基本原则与宪法基本原则以及刑法基本原则与民法基本原则的对比分析中找出刑法基本原则的各方面特性，以此进一步检验已有的及新近的提法，并力求对以后刑法基本原则可能出现的提法预备辨认手段。

On the basis of that, one of the important contents of this article is to study the basic principle of criminal law in eye of comparison, meaning detecting all characteristics of basic criminal law principle by comparison of basic principle of criminal law to that of constitution and that of civil law, and further checking the old and newly-coming concepts of basic principle of criminal law, trying to prepare checking methods for the possibly coming concepts of basic principle of criminal law in future.

以此为阶，本文的一个重要内容即是以比较的眼光对刑法基本原则进行研讨，即从刑法基本原则与宪法基本原则以及刑法基本原则与民法基本原则的对比分析中，找出刑法基本原则的各方面特性，以此进一步检验已有的及新近的提法，并力求对以后刑法基本原则可能出现的提法预备辨认手段。

On the basis of that, one of the important contents of this article is to study the basic principle of criminal law in eye of comparison, meaning detecting all characteristics of basic criminal law principle by comparison of basic principle of criminal law to that of constitution and that of civil law, and further checking the old and newly-coming concepts of basic principle of criminal law, trying to prepare checking methods for the possibly coming concepts of basic principle

以此为阶，本文的一个重要内容即是以比较的眼光对刑法基本原则进行研讨，即从刑法基本原则与宪法基本原则以及刑法基本原则与民法基本原则的对比分析中，找出刑法基本原则的各方面特性，以此进一步检验已有的及新近的提法，并力求对以后刑法基本原则可能出现的提法准备辨认手段。

On the basis of that, one of the important contents of this article is to study the basic principle of criminal law in eye of comparison, meaning detecting all characteristics of criminal law principle by comparison of the basic principle of criminal law to that of constitution and that of civil law, and further checking the old and newly-coming concept of basic principle of criminal law, trying to prepare checking methods for the possibly

以此为阶，本文的一个重要内容即是以比较的眼光对刑法基本原则进行研究，即从刑法基本原则与宪法基本原则以及刑法基本原则与民法基本原则的对比分析中找出刑法基本原则的各方面特性，以此进一步检验已有的及新近的提法，并力求对以后刑法基本原则可能出现的提法准备辨认手段。

On the basis of that, one of the importantcontents of this article is to study the basic principle of criminallaw in eye of comparison, meaning detecting all characteristics ofcriminal law principle by comparison of the basic principle of criminallaw to that of constitution and that of civil law, and further checkingthe old and newly-coming concept of basic principle of criminal law,trying to prepare checking methods for the possibly coming concept ofbasic principle of criminal law in future.

以此为阶，本文的一个重要内容即是以比较的眼光对刑法基本原则进行研究，即从刑法基本原则与宪法基本原则以及刑法基本原则与民法基本原则的对比分析中找出刑法基本原则的各方面特性，以此进一步检验已有的及新近的提法，并力求对以后刑法基本原则可能出现的提法准备辨认手段。

There are many rules about consideration, among which the following may be most frequently mentioned: Past consideration is no consideration; Consideration is provided by the promisee, though not necessarily to the promisor; The adequacy and sufficiency of consideration.

这些规则又包含着许多例外规则。原因是大陆法系契约法中的术语。在法国，原因包含着两层意思：一是当事人订立合同的理由，即近因；二是当事人订立合同所希望达到的最终目的，即远因。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。