印第安人

Representatives and direct taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective numbers, which shall be determined by adding the whole number of free persons, including those bound to service for a term of years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three-fifths of all other persons.

众议员人数及直接税税额，应按联邦所辖各州的人口数目比例分配，此项人口数目的计算法，应在全体自由人民－－包括订有契约的短期仆役，但不包括末被课税的印第安人－－数目之外，再加上所有其他人口之五分之三。

Clause 3:Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons.

众议员人数及直接税税额，应按联邦所辖各州的人口数目比例分配，此项人口数目的计算法，应在全体自由人民－－包括订有契约的短期仆役，但不包括末被课税的印第安人－－数目之外，再加上所有其他人口之五分之三。

Nt of that state in which he shall be chosen.Representatives and direct taxes shall be apportioned 分配,分摊, among the several states which may be included within this union, according to their respective numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole number of free persons, including those bound to service for a term of years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons.

众议员人数及直接税税额，应按联邦所辖各州的人口数目比例分配，此项人口数目的计算法，应在全体自由人民－－包括订有契约的短期仆役，但不包括末被课税的印第安人－－数目之外，再加上所有其他人口之五分之三。

The meaner sort are covered with mats which they make of a kind of bulrush, and are also indifferently tight and warm, but not so good as the former....

马萨诸塞州垦区的印第安人的总管戈金，曾在一六七四年这样写道：他们的最好的尖屋用树皮盖顶，干净清爽，紧密而温暖，这些树皮都是在干燥的季节中，从树身上掉下来的，趁树皮还苍翠的时候，用相当重的木材压成巨片。

His next stop is the holy mountains of Bear Butte, where the Indians pay homage to the spirits.

他的下站将是神圣的熊丘，那儿的印第安人对神灵非常的崇敬。

The wondrous tale to his commander, and at the same time, bylearning the Castilian, might hereafter serve as interpreters

的几个印第安人，包括那几个通贝斯人，以便他们能够向他的指挥官重复这

" There were apparently the first white men to witness the O-Kee-Pa, and Catlin was the first to describe it: on January 10, 1833(though written on August 12, 1832), in the New-York Commercial Advertiser ; then in 1841 in his Manners, Customs, and Conditions of the North American Indians ; and finally, in 1867 in a little book (with a Folium Reservatum for scholars) entirely devoted to the ceremony."

他们显然是第一批目睹欧吉帕的白人，卡特林则第一个描述了它：先是在1833年1月10日（尽管写于1832年8月12日）的《纽约商业广告报》上，然后是1841年在他的《北美印第安人的举止、习惯和传统》中，最后是1867年在一本专门讨论这一仪式的小书里（附有一篇为学者们写的说明附录）。

One was a print of a Red Indian, given him, he told me, by Catlin; it had inspired the passage about "the red aborigines" in Starting from Paumanok.

一件是北美印第安人的花布制品，他说是卡特林送的。就是这块花布给了他灵感，使他得以写出《从泡玛诺克出发》一诗中关于"北美土著人"的那一段。

Even more frightening is that they cave in to see the Indians Qiao .......

更可怕的是，他们在洞穴看到印第安人乔。。。。。。。

In central New York state, there are five lakes that look like fingers on a map. Their names come from American Indian culture. Seneca. Cayuga. Keuka. Canandaigua, and Skaneateles. These are the five major Finger Lakes. Cayuga Lake is the longest among them.

在纽约州中部，有五个湖，在地图上看到，这五个湖就像是五个手指，它们的名字取自美国印第安人的文化：塞内卡、卡尤加、秋卡、迦南尼科和斯卡尼特斯，这是五个主要的手指湖。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。