博弈

Company with using the evolutionary game of duplicative dynamic , this paper analyses the extensive and malignant battle of price that presently existing in China.

本文利用复制动态的进化博弈对我国目前出现的大范圆的、恶性的价格战进行了博弈分析。

We prove that there is a unique subgame perfect nash equilibrium of the dynamic game.

证明了该动态博弈存在唯一的子博弈精炼均衡。

The action and equilibrium strategies of the government and the firms are analyzed. And effluence of the public monitoring mechanism to the players is discussed.

文章分析了在超标排污监控机制下管理部门和排污企业的博弈行为和均衡策略，并讨论了公众监督机制对博弈双方的影响。

This paper uses the ideas of signaling games to deal with behavior of two parties: buyers and suppliers, and analyzes different equilibrium conditions, which will provide the guidance to improve the efficiency and the accuracy of measurement of supplier's product quality.

本文运用信号博弈的思想分析了买方和供应商的行为，并探讨了影响不同博弈均衡的因素和条件，为提高企业对供应商产品质量确定的效率和准确性提供有益的指导。

The conceptions of the superiority, inferiority and equipollence position degrees of the interval grey number were defined, and it was proved that the sum of three position degrees for a certain interval grey number related to another grey number is 1, and that the relation set of the position degrees is a whole order set of the interval grey numbers.

运用灰色系统思想和系统工程的理论，揭示了人们在灰信息条件下的博弈心理与博弈决策规则；提出了区间灰数的优势、均势和劣势的概念；证明了与某一区间灰数相对的另一区间的各种灰数势之和为1，且灰数势大小关系的集合是一个全序集。

Sometimes, even if supply chain total expected payoff is smaller in drop-shipping channel than in the traditional channel, it is still possible for them to achieve Pareto improving payoffs by adopting drop-shipping channel, provided that risk sharing is allowed.

2在多个供应商竞争的情况下，建立了供应商之间的渠道博弈模型，针对每种可能出现的渠道结构，给出了供应商的最优决策，并通过对所有情况的对比，给出了供应商渠道博弈的纳什均衡。

Using the model of finite dynamic game and extended dynamic game, the paper establishes the optimal incentive system of land trust protection mechanism.

通过有限动态博弈模型与扩展的动态博弈模型，研究建立农村土地信托保护的最优激励机制。

Established stochastic model for user strategy selections to study the game with finite population. According to the expectation utilities of user, produced invasion and fixation rates to quantify selection pressure during the repeated games. Finally, detailed the effects of population size on selection scenario under fixed utility matrix through example.

通过建立网格使用者策略选择的随机模型来分析有限网格群体的博弈，并利用期望效用生成选择过程的量化指标来判断使用者在反复博弈中策略选择的变化方向及其稳定性。

Bidders, valuing the license basing on the information released in the first stage license bidding game and the possible game they will play in the product market, care about not only whether they can win and thus how much to bid, but also the information released in the auction when they win.

投标人基于在第一阶段许可证博弈和在产品市场中他们可能的博弈中信息的披露情况对许可证估价，他们不仅关心能否赢得拍卖和出价多少，并且关心当他们赢得拍卖后信息的披露情况。

And in the mid 1950s, if you looked for game theoretic solution concepts that yielded unique solutions to broad classes of games, you would find two.

如果你检阅1950年代中期"对各种博弈型，都给出惟一解的博弈理论解概念"的文献，你会找到两个人。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。