单项式

First, we introduce and discuss the various methods of multivariate polynomial interpolation in the literature. Based on this study, we state multivariate Lagrange interpolation over again from algebraic geometry viewpoint:Given different interpolation nodes A1,A2 .....,An in the affine n-dimensional space Kn, and accordingly function values fi(i = 1,..., m), the question is how to find a polynomial p K[x1, x2,...,xn] satisfying the interpolation conditions:where X=(x1,X2,....,xn). Similarly with univariate problem, we have provedTheorem If the monomial ordering is given, a minimal ordering polynomial satisfying conditions (1) is uniquely exsisted.Such a polynomial can be computed by the Lagrange-Hermite interpolation algorithm introduced in chapter 2. Another statement for Lagrange interpolation problem is:Given monomials 1 ,2 ,.....,m from low degree to high one with respect to the ordering, some arbitrary values fi(i= 1,..., m), find a polynomial p, such thatIf there uniquely exists such an interpolation polynomial p{X, the interpolation problem is called properly posed.

文中首先对现有的多元多项式插值方法作了一个介绍和评述，在此基础上我们从代数几何观点重新讨论了多元Lagrange插值问题：给定n维仿射空间K~n中两两互异的点A_1，A_2，…，A_m，在结点A_i处给定函数值f_i(i=1，…，m)，构造多项式p∈K[X_1，X_2，…，X_n]，满足Lagrange插值条件：p=f_i，i=1，…，m (1)其中X=(X_1，X_2，…，X_n)，与一元情形相似地，本文证明了定理满足插值条件(1)的多项式存在，并且按"序"最低的多项式是唯一的，上述多项式可利用第二章介绍的Lagrange-Hermite插值算法求出，Lagrange插值另一种描述是：按序从低到高给定单项式ω_1，ω_2，…，ω_m，对任意给定的f_1，f_2，…，f_m，构造多项式p，满足插值条件：p=sum from i=1 to m=Ai=f_i，i=1，…，m (2)如果插值多项式p存在且唯一，则称插值问题适定。

Firstly, we get the necessary and sufficient conditions for Toeplitz operators that commutes with another such operator whose symbol is a monomial, meanwhile, we completely characterize when the mellin transform of the bounded function on the interval 0,1 is a rational function.

首先得到了以有界函数为符号的Toeplitz算子和以单项式函数为符号的Toeplitz算子可交换的充要条件，同时给出了0，1区间上的有界函数的Mellin变换为有理函数的充要条件。

Marsh has proved that allmonomials are canonical basis elements for type 〓, he did not give concreteexpressions of monomial elements in canonical basis.

Marsh已经证明：对〓型量子群来说，所有单项式元素都属于典范基，但他并没有给出典范基中的单项式元素的具体表达式。

Our first main result is (see §9.1) 9.1. Theorem. Let a =∈〓.χ={i =｜〓=〓}, where 〓 is the unique longestelement in Weyl group of complex semi-simple Lie algebra for type 〓. Thencorresponding to 62 equivalence classes in χ for certain equivalent relation ～,we have 62 monomial elements in canonical basis, each of them correspondsto a region which consists of six independent inequalities.

我们的第一个主要结果是群的唯一最长元素，那么与χ的关于某种等价关系～的62个等价类对应，在典范基中有62个单项式元素，每个单项式元素对应一个由六个独立不等式构成的区域。

The highest degree of all the trem in a polynomial is called the degree of the polynomial.

一个多项式的次数就是其中最大的单项式的次数。

Moreover, we present a lattice path interpretation of the isobaric divided difference operators, and derive an expression for the flagged Schur function in terms of isobaric operators acting on a monomial.

并且，我们提供了齐次差分算子的一个格路径解释，从而证明了每一个带标志的Schur函数可以通过作用齐次算子序列在某个单项式上得到。

Based on the special matrix operations including Kronecker product, Hadamard product and vectorization, the integration of monomial integrand on simplex domain is expressed in matrix form and a recursive formula for the simplex integration is presented.

基于Kronecker积、Hadamard积和拉直等矩阵特殊运算，将单项式函数在单纯形上的积分表示为矩阵形式，提出了单纯形积分的递推公式。

The degree of a monomial is the sum of the exponents of all the variables.

一个单项式的次数就是把所有代数的指数加起来。

Finally, we apply the consistency condition to deal with free resolutions of monomial ideals.

此外，我们还利用一致性条件来处理单项式理想的一致自由分解。

Hence a monomial is a polynomial of exactly one term.

只有一项的多项式亦被称为单项式。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。