单色仪

The position and size of the monochromator, focusing curvature radii and tilting angles of the germanium focusing monochromator under different different take-off angle, size and divergency of the second collimator and intensity loss due to the use of it were determined. The neutron flux at different wavelength, under different reflection and take-off angle of the monochromator and divergency of the first collimator, were given. The simulation on the aperture used for limiting beam size in front of the sample showed that, smaller the size of the aperture and further the distance from the aperture to the sample, greater the loss of the intensity and more serious the spread of the beam along vertical direction at the sample position which makes the practical sampling volume greater than expected.

用蒙特卡罗模拟方法对中子应力衍射谱仪的设计方案进行了优化研究，提出了一系列可供参考的数据：确定了单色器的位置、尺寸、垂直聚焦单色器在不同起飞角下的聚焦曲率半径和倾角；讨论了第二准直器的尺寸和发散，以及使用第二准直器造成的强度损失；给出了在不同单色器反射面、起飞角、中子波长和第一准直器发散度的情况下样品处的中子注量率，以及多种组合情况下谱仪的分辨率曲线；对限束方孔的尺寸、距离样品远近对强度损失和测量中的影响做了深入研究。

The measuring mechanism of diffusion nephelometer and methods for its improvement were studied,the result of which shows that the diffusion nephelometer using a new-type monochromatic electronic light source and provided with a luminous intensity stabilizing circuit is featured by high accuracy and sensitivity in case of narrow range of NTU,with good linearity up to 100 NTU,without frequent adjustment of zero point an

探讨散射式浊度仪的测试机理和改进方法。测试结果表明，采用新型单色电子光源和配备发光强度稳定电路的散射式浊度仪具有低浊度范围准确性和灵敏度高，至100NTU线性好，不须经常调整零点和重新标定，耗电量少，光源寿命长和抗色度干扰能力强等特点，适用于水厂提高滤池效果和监测出水水质。

The crystal monochromator is a key device of the X-ray beamline. It uses crystals as dispersive elements to diffract and separate the synchrotron radiation, and provide X-ray monochmmatic light with a given energy bandwidth.

晶体单色仪是X射线光束线上的关键设备，它用晶体作为色散元件，衍射、分离具有连续光谱的同步辐射，向用户提供一定带宽的X射线单色光。

It cannot be supplanted in special fields such as a monochromator crystal for a synchrotron X-ray radiation beam, anvils of DAC, and the optical parts of some quipments.

a型金刚石在一些特殊的领域的应用是不可替代的，如X射线同步辐射的单色仪，DAC高压设备中的金刚石对顶砧，以及一些仪器的透光部件。

The absorption spectrum of iodine was recorded in the visible region using a HRD1 Double Grating Monochromator.

我们用HRD-1型双光栅单色仪记录了碘分子在可见光区域的吸收光谱。

The electron density of DBD in atmospheric pressure argon is measured using two different monochromators by the spectral line profile method.

实验使用两台不同的单色仪，采用光谱线型法测量了大气压氩气介质阻挡放电中的电子密度。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。