单色

Low γ ray with 59.6keV energy acts as excitation for rare earth inaqueous and organic phase samples in separation processes by solvent extraction. As aresult, characteristic K series X-ray fluorescence of rare earths emitted. X-ray wasdetected by high purity planar Ge after transmitting Be window. The signals wereamplified by pre-amplifier or main amplifier, and the amulated signals are converted todigital ones.

对溶剂萃取法生产稀土流程中的有机相和水相试样，采用放射性核素〓的59.6keV单色能量激发稀土元素，得到特征K系X射线荧光，透过Be窗经高纯平面锗半导体探测器检测其强度，再经放大器、模数转换和多道缓冲存诸记录试样的能谱。

Next, Shandong Xinhua business card printing and membership card factory linyi plant Su Chun-chi, General Manager of its indraught CSS1040B large double-sided single color outside the use of offset printing press.

接下来，山东新华制卡和会员卡制作厂临沂厂总经理苏振启就其引进CSS1040B大对开双面单色胶印机的使用情况进行了交流。

At first glance, notwithstanding the figurative elements they contain, these paintings radiate mainly a "void", which Western beholders immediately assimilate with the concept of monochrome paintings; a sterile interpretational context when taking into account that Qiu's works though representative of a relevant position in contemporary art position themselves beyond the self-reflective, formalistic concepts of modernism.

凝视这些摹于对象的画作，感受其散发的&空&，让西方观众不由自主地联想到&单色绘画&。但这种阐释语境不会太有延伸性，因为邱世华的画尽管也代表了一种当代艺术的重要立场，却毕竟与形式主义自我反思的现代主义艺术观念更为接近。

The results indicate the effect of light level, visual angle and eccentricity on detection rate and reaction time at mesopic region; shows series of spectral luminous efficacy drawn out from the experimental results since monochromatic stimulus was used; proves that the results from performance-based method are in essence compatible with those from bright-matching method, since both of them are in accordance

本论文实验和计算结果确定了背景亮度、视场角和偏心度对人眼探测率和反应时间的影响程度；根据视觉功能的基础和实验中选用单色光谱作为视觉目标所得到的数据推导出人眼在中间视觉状态下的系列的光谱光视效率函数；本文研究结果证实了基于视觉功能法和视亮度匹配法所获得的光谱光视效率函数在本质上的一致性，它们都能反映出随着亮度降低而产生的浦尔金耶偏移效应(Purkinje-shift)，但本论文所采用的基于视觉功能法还能反映出人眼视觉信息处理中的颜色通道效应。

The creative point of this dissertation consists firstly in that monochromatic stimuli instead of combined spectral power distribution were used as visual object, and spectral luminous efficacy curves were drawn from the performance-based method; Comparison between performance-based method and brightness-matching method was then done and therefore connection between these two methods was developed; One more creative point is that the analysis based on the theory of neurophysiology and psychophysics leads to the conclusion that contribution of the colour channel during visual information processing is reflected from performance-based method, which should be considered when CIE develops the new mesopic photometry system.

论文的新颖之处在于实验中使用了单色光谱代替复合谱或物体色作为视觉目标，在分析中间视觉状态下视觉功能的光谱响应特性的基础上反推了人眼的光谱光视效率函数；论文更进一步验证了基于视觉功能法和传统的视亮度匹配法之间的联系，在两种方法之间构造了一座桥梁，为基于视觉功能法的使用初步建立了理论依据；同时论文创新地采用心理物理学的方法进行实验和结合物理学和视神经生理学的知识对实验结果进行分析，从而从视觉信息处理的神经机制层面证明了基于视觉功能法获得的结果包含了视觉颜色通道效应，并对CIE在建立新的中间视觉光度学系统时要充分考虑这一视觉颜色通道的影响提出了建议。

Metallics, fur, leather and plastic in one color will tone down the look but still give an urban warrior vibe.

金属色，毛皮，皮革和单色塑料制品会温和一些，但仍会与城市战士产生共鸣。

We establish measurement twice on micro shift for testing superprism effect. And the "thin film gratings" measurement, which we adopt finally, has critically tunable monochroic system, collimated system and exact system for spot detection, realizing detect the micrometer-level shift of reflective and transmissive spots with high sensitivity and precision, and is useful for studies on dispersive device with high resolution.

为了更好地对超棱镜效应进行测试，本文先后两次搭建了微位移测试平台，尤其是最后采用的&光学薄膜光栅&超色散测试系统，采用精密可调的单色系统、小光束准直系统以及精密光斑位置检测系统，实现高灵敏度、高精度的反射光斑及透射光斑的位置检测，为超分辨色散器件的研究奠定了基础。

In the image of matching colors monochromatically from traditional color science have appraised by other researchers, and the researchs in the relevant respect used Fuzzy Theroy , Gray-System Theroy , Kansei Engineering , Neural Network, etc.

由传统的色彩学中就单色与配色的意象方面已经有学者做过概略性的评价，在相关方面的研究应用有模糊理论、灰色理论、感性工学、类神经遗传演算法等。

Wide band reflection can display white images instead of monochromic images.

宽频谱的反射可以呈现白色的影像而不是只有单色的影像。

For all their stylistic differences - Xinjian in his technical virtuosity and Zhang in his monochromic abstractions - these artists are surprisingly similar in their use of Western painting styles and representation of Chinese cultures and spirituality.

两位艺术家都将自己的创作置于东西方对话的大背景之中。杜新健绘画技巧相当精湛，布日古德擅长单色抽象画，尽管风格迥异，他们在西方绘画风格的运用和中国精神文化的表达方面惊人地相似。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。