单腔的

Because it designs forced cooling inlet cavity between body bottom oil pan mounting face and air cylinder cooling water jacket, the present invention make connecting passage distance short, and is propitious to chilled water circulate, which has the advantage of compact conformation, good cooling effect, no-vapor loc, and is a new type structural horizontal type single-double cylinders diesel engine cooling inlet cavity.

本发明由于将巧妙地将强制冷却进水腔设计在机体下端油底壳安装面与气缸冷却水套之间位置，缩短了连接通道距离，有利于冷却水的循环，其具有结构紧凑，冷却效果好，无汽阻的优点，是一种新型结构的卧式单双缸柴油机冷却进水腔。

Abstract］ objective to improve the diagnosis of non-ossifying fiboma by analysing its x-ray feature.methods plain x-ray films was performed in all patients.x-ray finding in 8 cases with pathologically-confirmed non-ossifying were analyzed.results the clinical symptom was mild,the lesions occurred usually at the metaphysis of the long bones,the affected bones included femur（n=4）,tibia（n=3）,humerus（n=1）.cortical type was seen in 5 cases,presenting as unilocular or multilacular transparent areas with in the cortex or tightly beneath the cortex,the lesion had a sclerotic margin.which was more obvious at the marrow side.medullary type was seen in 2 cases.the lesion was located at the center of the bone and grew centrally.the tumor was manifested as unilocular or multilocular.tramsparent area with sclerotic border and the bone cortex became thinner with slightly expanding on 11 sides.conclusion plain radiography is the elementally means to detect this disease.based on the typical x-ray signs of non-ossifying fibroma combined with clinical data,correct preoperative diagnosis can be made in most cases.

目的 探讨非骨化性纤维瘤的x线表现以提高诊断水平。方法所有病例均摄有x线平片，分析经病理证实的8例非骨化性纤维瘤。结果临床症状轻，好发于下肢长骨干骺端或骨干，股骨4例，胫骨3例，肱骨1例。皮质型5例，表现为皮质内或紧贴皮质下的单层或多层透亮区，病变向骨内发展进入髓腔，周围有致密硬化带环绕，以髓腔侧明显；髓质型2例，病灶在骨内中央发展，显示为单房或多房透亮区，边缘有硬化，骨皮质菲薄，轻微向周围膨隆。结论 x线为最基本的检查方法，典型病例x线平片结合临床症状即可明确诊断。

A photonic crystal-air interface or line defect is utilized as a holophote or a partial reflective mirror to design a paralleled plane cavity, a single ring cavity structure and a multi-ring cavity structure. The method has simple design idea, good integration and wide application; by adopting the method, the self aligning photonic crystal lasers with different wave bands can be designed according to the luminescent characteristics of different materials; particularly, the utilization of semiconductor materials to design a light source of optical communication wave bands has more important practical value.

利用光子晶体-空气界面或线缺陷作为全反射或部分反射镜设计平行平面腔、单环形和多环形腔结构；该方法设计思路简单，集成性好，适用范围广，可根据不同材料的发光特性设计不同波段的自准直光子晶体激光器，特别是用半导体材料设计光通讯波段的光源器件具有更重要的实用价值。

Based on the laser longitudinal mode splitting theory, a novel scheme of dual-frequency laser with large frequency-difference is presented using electrically controlled birefringence of liquid crystal, and the transmitted resonant mode splitting by birefringent of Fabry-Perot etalon has been analyzed theoretically. A new element of liquid crystal Fabry-Perot etalon is designed and fabricated, which serves as aselector and splitter of both laser longitudinal modes and Fabry-Perot etalons transmitted resonant modes. Two different experimental systems of laser-diode end-pumped Nd:YAG laser have been set up using two different LDs, and the transmission of liquid-crystal cell have been measured. When the empty LCFP is inserted in the cavity of high-power LD pumped Nd:YAG laser, the oscillation of a single laser longitudinal mode have been observed, such a result shows that the designed and fabricated LCFP element is capable of selecting single axial mode. While an anti-reflected liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of Nd:YAG laser end-pumped by the high-power LD, it is difficult to confirm weather the laser longitudinal modes have been spitted or not. The subject is summarized in this thesis and the improvement of the project has been presented.

论文以激光纵模的分裂理论为基础，提出了可望获得几十GHz甚至上百GHz的液晶电控双折射双频Nd：YAG激光器的总体方案，并对用双折射效应分裂F-P标准具透射谐振模进行了理论分析；设计并加工了一种集激光纵模选择、激光纵模分裂和F-P标准具谐振透射模分裂于一体的多功能元件——液晶电控双折射F-P标准具；建立了两种不同功率激光二极管端面泵浦的Nd：YAG激光实验系统，并对液晶盒的透射性质进行了测试；将未灌注液晶的空液晶F-P摘要标准具插入大功率LD泵浦Nd：、叭G激光谐振腔内，观察到了单纵模激光输出，说明所设计和加工的液晶F一P标准具具有纵模选择能力；将镀有增透膜的液晶盒插入大功率LD泵浦Nd八7AG激光谐振腔内，是否产生了激光纵模分裂现象还难以确定。

In this study, selective one-lung ventilation sounds were collected from patients intubated with a double-lumen tube, to investigate the efficacy of acoustic analysis for OLI detection.

在此项研究中，收集插入双腔管的患者单肺通气时的声音信号，以研究声学系统用于检测单肺插管的效果。

A harmonic of Nd:YAG laser(532 nm) pumped barium nitrate crystal in external resonator and excited stimulated Raman laser.Experimental setup adopted the Raman shifter consisted of external cavity and two prisms spectrometer.The external cavity was composed of diachronic mirrors with optimal reflectivity for Stokes components.

采用单端泵浦的外置拉曼振荡腔与双棱镜分光装置进行了硝酸钡晶体拉曼激光实验，泵浦源为倍频Nd： YAG的532 nm激光，硝酸钡晶体通过水溶液降温法生长，尺寸为10 mm×10 mm×48 mm，采用特殊镀膜的腔镜对各阶斯托克斯光进行优化选择。

A harmonic of Nd:YAG laser (532nm) pumped barium nitrate crystal in external resonator and excited stimulated Raman laser. Experimental setup adopted the Raman shifter consisted of external cavity and two prisms spectrometer. The external cavity was composed of diachronic mirrors with optimal reflectivity for Stokes components. Barium nitrate crystal was grown by the aqua-solution cooling method with the size of 48mm×10mm×10mm.

采用单端泵浦的外置拉曼振荡腔与双棱镜分光装置进行了硝酸钡晶体拉曼激光实验，泵浦源为倍频Nd：YAG的532nm激光，硝酸钡晶体通过水溶液降温法生长，尺寸为10mm×10mm×48mm，采用特殊镀膜的腔镜对各阶斯托克斯光进行优化选择。

A new method for calculating the selected frequency and linewidth of the passive cavity of a pulsed dye laser is presented. Several typical cavities containing gratings, etalons and resonant reflector as frequency-selective elements are studied.

本文提出一种计算脉冲染料激光腔频率特性的新方法，并用以对包括有单光栅、双光栅、标准具和谐振反射器等选频元件的几种典型腔进行了研究。

Based on the 1D single electron theory of the interaction between the electron and microwave, the generation and the oscillation of microwave in the foldaway concentric cylinders resonant cavity are analyzed.

提出一种高功率微波折叠式谐振腔径向速调管振荡器，用电子与电磁场相互作用的一维单电子模型分析了这种折叠式谐振腔径向速调管振荡器的特点。

Moreover, the power density in the cavity with two magnetrons working simultaneously is much higher than that with only a single magnetron.

本文还采用了FDTD方法计算了单源激励和两源激励的场分布，结果发现两源工作时腔体内场强明显强于单源激励时的场强。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。