单积分

Based on the electromagnetic induction law, Biot-Savart law and the numerical integration arithmetic, the vector potential of the busbar was calculated and the electromotive force of the planar coil for the single phase and three-phase busbar current was deduced.

根据电磁感应定律和毕奥-萨伐尔定律，运用数值积分算法，求解出汇流排导体矢量磁位，并推导了测量单相和三相汇流排导体电流时直线型线圈的输出表达式。

According to the theory of first-order Born approximation,a Fourier Domain Optical Coherence Tomography model of single scattering infinite narrow beam is established,and the reason why it is hard to obtain the exact solution of integrated scattering equation is analyzed.

选择多层介质作为样品，根据波恩一阶近似理论建立了单次散射的无限细直光束频域OCT模型，并分析了散射积分方程很难得到精确解的原因。

Using the basic equation of a plane thermoelastic problem and the stress method,the derivation of boun- dary integral equations and the single-valued conditions for the displace- ments are briefly mentioned,It is suitable for stress boundary problems.

利用应力法由平面热弹性问题的基本方程出发，简要地叙述了边界积分方程的建立，给出了位移单值条件。这种方法适用于应力边界值问题。

With the methods of conformal mapping and the Cauchy integral, two cases of crack geometries are studied: one is for a crack emanating from a circular hole and the other is for two symmetric cracks emanating from a circular hole.

利用保角变换和 Cauchy 积分的方法，对含有圆孔孔边单裂纹和双裂纹的压电弹性体分别进行了分析。

The edge internal branch crack of half-plane can be considered as a superposition of many single cracks, thus a set of Cauchy singular integral equations can be formulated, where the distributing dislocation density serves as the unknown function.

将半平面边缘内分又裂纹问题看作是许多单裂纹问题的叠加，建立了以分布位错密度为未知函数的Cauchy型奇异积分方程组。

In the single and double integral terms of Green function, the kernel function of wave-making resistance expression, Special function expansion method and Chebyshev polynomial approach method have been adopted respectively, which greatly increase the calculation speed.

对作为兴波阻力计算核函数的Green函数的单、双积分项分别采用特殊函数展开、切比雪夫多项式逼近的方法进行计算，提高了计算速度。

Results By using optical microscope,the neurocytes of hippocampus in experimental group were observed to denaturalize,tumefy,destroy and disappear.And under electron microscope,the karyon was irregular,nucleoles deviated,chondriosome tumefied,crista collapsed,membrane was damaged,substance cavitated.Such changes were more evident with the increased paroxysm of epilepsy,the parameters between control group and operation group had no difference（P＞0.01）.But make a monofactorial variance analysis among cells' number,area,circumference and integral optical density in different groups,it showed that there were significant differences between optional two groups（P.01;at the same time,the more serious injury in hippocampus,the more powerful GFAP immunoreaction was.

结果： 实验组海马区光镜下可见神经细胞变性、肿胀、坏死及神经细胞脱失改变，电镜可见细胞核形态不规则、有切迹、核仁偏位、线粒体肿大、嵴断裂、膜破损和基质空化等改变，随癫痫发作次数增加上述改变越明显，对照组与手术对照组比较，各参数差异无显著性（P＞0.05），将不同组别大鼠细胞数、面积、周长、积分光密度分别作单因素方差分析，不同组别间均差异有显著性（P.01），同时观察到海马区GFAP免疫反应阳性的胶质细胞随海马损伤的加重而GFAP免疫反应增强。

Based on the higher mathematics method proved inequalities are summarized, and the proposed using the function extreme value and the monotonicity and concave and convex function sex, and mean value theorem, Taylor formula, integral these common higher mathematics method, combining with concrete examples of each kind of method to solve the problems for type, and the key problem of the specific steps, and points out that the inequality proof of higher mathematics method used properly, improve the difficult easy to ability to solve problems.

本文对不等式证明中的高等数学方法作了归纳总结，提出了利用函数的单调性，极值与最值，函数凹凸性，中值定理，泰勒公式，积分这些常用的高等数学方法，并结合具体实例阐述了每一种方法的适用类型、解决问题的关键和证明问题的具体步骤，指出在不等式证明中恰当地运用高等数学方法可以化难为易，提高解题能力。

EDD and NEDD of external iliac artery in vivo (measured with high-resolution ultrasound), serum lipids, NO, NOS, plasma ET, ADMA, symmetric dimethylarginine and L-arginine, the area of AS plaque in thoracic aorta (dyeing with Sudan Ⅳ), the degree of AS lesion in abdominal aorta and external iliac arteries, NOS activity on the wall of the abdominal aorta, the expression of iNOS mRNA and eNOS mRNA on the wall of the abdominal aorta and the contractive and dilatant functions of abdominal aorta and external iliac arteries in vitro; B. the activities of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase in kidney (including the establishment of the determining method). 3. In the third part of the study, normal aorta strips were used. The following were surveyed: their response to using ADMA alone, influence of treating with ADMA, intervention of polydatin, influence of using ADMA and PD together on Emax and Kd that were contracted by PE.

第5组为未给药组。2、观察指标：A、各组髂外动脉EDD和NEDD、血脂、血清NO和NOS活性、血浆ET、ADMA、SDMA和L-精氨酸水平、胸主动脉AS斑块面积、腹主动脉和髂外动脉AS病变积分、腹主动脉壁NOS组织化学染色和eNOS mRNA和iNOS mRNA表达及离体腹主动脉与髂外动脉舒缩功能。B、各组兔肾DDAH活性。3、离体做正常主动脉条对单用ADMA的反应、PD和ADMA对PE收缩效应的影响及PD预处理对受ADMA作用的正常主动脉条PE收缩反应的影响(包括对Emax和Kd值的影响)。

A bstract: Load Identify has always been one of the important aspects in dynamics. This paper gives us a new way to identify one point dynamic load which is act on a sheet. The method is based on the modal theory and Duhamel integral. Result obtained from a simulation indicates that the method is simple and easy to operate especially when it is used to identify transient load.

载荷识别一直是系统动力学研究领域重要的一方面，本文以平面薄板结构为例，基于模态叠加理论，从 Duhamel积分出发，考察无限自由度系统在单点激励动载荷作用下的载荷识别问题，本文提出的方法具有简单、易操作等特点，通过仿真分析，其对于瞬态激励有比较好的识别精度。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。