单种的

In the test model, a new type joint connection of one-way hinge is put forward for achieving pure-hinge connection; In the shape forming test, because of the little post-tensioning forces, a new type loading method of twisting nut for drawing wire is put forward in stead of jack tensioning for solving the questions, such as super-tensioning and the nonuniform rate of loading; In the loadtest, a new type vertical loading system of multiple-point fixed pulley is put forward for solving the questions, such as more loading points and larger vertical force at one loading point.

试验模型中，为了实现纯铰接连接，提出了一种新型的单向铰节点连接形式；成形试验中，由于后张拉力较小，提出了一种新型拧螺母抽钢丝的加载方法，很好的解决了千斤顶易超张拉和加载速率不均匀等问题；承载力试验中，为了解决加载点较多、单点加载较大的问题，提出了一种新型多点定滑轮竖向加载系统。

In the test model, a new type joint connection of one-way hinge is put forward for achieving pure-hinge connection; In the shape forming test, because of the little post-tensioning forces, a new type loading method of twisting nut for drawing wire is put forward in stead of jack tensioning for solving the questions, such as super-tensioning and the nonuniform rate of loading; In the load test, a new type vertical loading system of multiple-point fixed pulley is put forward for solving the questions, such as more loading points and larger vertical force at one loading point.

试验模型中，为了实现纯铰接连接，提出了一种新型的单向铰节点连接形式；成形试验中，由于后张拉力较小，提出了一种新型拧螺母抽钢丝的加载方法，很好的解决了千斤顶易超张拉和加载速率不均匀等问题；承载力试验中，为了解决加载点较多、单点加载较大的问题，提出了一种新型多点定滑轮竖向加载系统。

Beauv effectively, and bensulfuron methyl (30g/hm^2) applied 6 d after rice transplanting could significantly reduce the plant numbers and biomass accumulation of difformed galingale (Cyperus difformis L.) and procumbent falsepimperne . The control efficiency of Huakangcao 78 and Yangdao 6 were 89.16% and 81.86% on barnyardgrass dry weight respectively 50 d after the rice transplanting, 83.56% and 84.93% on difformed galingale dry weight, 95.22% and 88.04% on procumbent falsepimperne dry weight. As a whole, the total dry weight control efficiency were 87.68% and 82.69% on above weeds correspondingly. Moreover, the grain yield of Huakangcao 78 and Yangdao 6 under the condition of 10cm depth water and herbicide application increased 40.33% and 21.36% comparing those under the treatment of 5cm depth water and no herbicide application respectively.

结果表明，水稻化感作用结合深水层可有效抑制稗草的萌发和生长，同时水稻移栽后6d使用苄嘧磺隆(30g/hm^2)单剂处理，明显地抑制了异型莎草和陌上菜的萌发数量和生物量积累；水稻移栽后50d，华抗草78和扬稻6号对稗草的干重防效分别为89.16%和81.86%，对异型莎草的干重防效分别为83.56%和84.93%，对陌上菜干重防效分别为95.22%和88.04%，对这3种杂草的总干重防效分别为87.68%和82.69%；10cm深水层及施用苄嘧磺隆单剂条件下2个水稻品种的产量比5cm水层、不施化学除草剂的处理分别增产40.33%和21.36%。

Polynomial smooth techniques are applied to SVM model and replace x+ by a very accurate smooth approximation that is Hermite Interpolation polynomial,thus the undifferential model is converted into a differential model.The deduction procedure of Hermite Interpolation polynomial smoothing x+ is extended.

三次Hermite插值多项式光滑的支持向量机模型采用的是一种多项式光滑技术，用三次Hermite插值多项式代替单变量函数x+，将原来不可微的模型变为可微的模型，并且给出了三次Hermite插值多项式光滑化单变量函数x+的推导过程。

Using the similar single-difference mathematical model which is base on the character of GPS landslip monitoring to gain the distortion of the coast by dissolving at single epoch, can avoid the delicacy problem of the jumpiness detection and repair.

根据高精度GPS滑坡监测的特点建立的单历元直接解算监测点滑坡变形信息的似单差模型，避免了周跳的探测与修复这一棘手问题；双差模糊度的解算变得更为容易；避免了网平差这一环节，有利于提高数据处理的响应速度；同时，该模型可适用于静态监测和动态监测两种监测模式。

Sub-articles 24 and 26 of UCP 500 allow for two scenarios:(1) where the transport document (non-negotiable sea waybill or multimodal transport document) bears a pre-printed wording to the effect that the goods have been loaded on board (the question relates to sea shipments) or similar, then this date is deemed to be the date of shipment (the emphasis being ''pre-printed'' and not by an addition at a later time); and (2) where the transport document (non-negotiable sea waybill or multimodal transport document) bears a pre-printed wording to the effect that the goods have been ''received for shipment'' or similar, then the document should bear a separate notation showing the date the goods were shipped on board.

"UCP500的第24条款项和第26条款项允许有两种情形：（1）如果运输单据（不可转让海运单或多式运输单据）带有预先印就的货物已装船词语（这个问题与海洋运输有关）或类似词语，该日期将被认为是装运日期（这里强调的是"预先印就"而不是后来增加的内容）；（2）如果运输单据（不可转让海运单或多式运输单据）带有预先印就的货物已经"收妥待运或类似词语，那么单据应当带有一个表明货物装船日期的单独的批注。

This paper presented a new method for ranking the alternatives in AHP, different from the traditional methods, it can directly obtain the importance weight of each alternative by only solving alinear equations, without any given criteria or the paired comparison matrix. Moreover, it keeps the transitivity among the alternatives and the relative importance between arbitrary two neighbouring alternatives in the entire sequence ranked.

针对层次分析方法中传统的层次单排序方法存在的弊端，提出一种新的层次单排序方法，该方法不需判断矩阵和一致性检验，通过解线性方程组直接获得各因素关于上层因素的重要性权值，且保证了因素间重要程度的传递性以及相对重要程度的不变性。

Three reference current detecting methods are presented for single-phase active power filter, i.e. fundamental current detecting method based on parallel resonance of passive LC filter, fundamental current detecting method based on switched-capacitor filter, harmonic current detecting method based on d-q transformation and its improved circuits.

同样通过采用并联变压器二次侧多补偿绕组的结构来提高有源电力滤波器的容量。4、提出三种单相有源电力滤波器指令电流的提取方法，即基于LC并联谐振的基波电流检测方法、基于开关电容滤波器的基波电流检测方法、基于单相d-q变换的谐波电流检测方法及其改进电路。

Moreover, our method is insensitive to image noise.(2) For single face detection in gray scale images, three methods based on three curve evolution models have been presented, i. e., GVF-based method, Chan-Vese model based method, and deformable pedal curve based method.

2针对静态灰度图像的单人脸检测问题，充分利用活动轮廓模型的特点和人脸的先验知识，提出两种基于活动轮廓模型的单人脸检测方法，即基于梯度向量流的人脸检测方法和基于Chan-Vese模型的人脸检测方法，其基本思想都是直接在原模型中加入人脸椭圆约束。

The 1-generator quasi-cyclic codes and their duals are the most frequently encountered QC codes in the literature. Séguin discusses the construction and the enumeration of 1-generator QC codes in the special case where the prime factorization of x~m — 1 is the same in IF_qn as in IF_q.

单生成元的拟循环码及其对偶码是拟循环码中研究最多的一种。Séguin在要求x~m-1在F_q及F_中具有相同的分解的条件下，讨论了单生成元的拟循环码的结构及计数。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。