单核细胞

This is usually a physical response to infection or inflammation because monocytes or tissue macrophages are activated by various stimuli to liberate various cytokines with pyrogenic activity.

这往往是由于人体对感染及炎症的生理性反应，在其中，单核细胞或组织巨噬细胞被繁多的刺激物激活而释放多种致热性细胞活素。

There were significant differences between all the experimental groups and the control group (F=193.25, P＜0.01). Conclusions IL-1β and TNF-α induce a strong expression of MCP-1 mRNA and protein in HUVECs. Both cytokines may be involved in the atherogenesis by inducing the liberation of MCP-1 by endothelial cells and increasing the recruitment of monocytes into the subendothelial space.

IL-1β和TNFα均能显著增强内皮细胞MCP-1 mRNA和蛋白的表达，提示它们通过诱导内皮细胞产生MCP-1，吸引单核细胞迁入动脉内膜而参与动脉粥样硬化的发生和发展。

These findings indicate that the novel prepared triphasic ceramic composites support adhesion, proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of hMSC as well as osteoclastogenesis of human monocytes in co-culture with osteoblasts.

结果提示制备的三相陶瓷复合材料支持人骨髓间充质干细胞的黏附、增殖和成骨分化，以及人单核细胞与成骨细胞联合培养条件下破骨细胞形成。

Objective To investigate whether uninduced autologous bone-marrow mononuclear cell could survive and differentiate into myocardial cells and endothelial cells in the infarcted heart.

文章摘要：目的探讨未经诱导的自体骨髓单核细胞可否在梗死心肌环境中存活并分化为心肌细胞及血管内皮细胞。

Methods: K3 EDTA peripheral blood of 40 healthy volunteers was dealt with a self-made lysing solution and a FACS Lysing solution, and then the lysing effect on red blood cells and the influence on CD14(superscript +), CD45(superscript +) on lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes were detected.

应用流式细胞术对40份K3 EDTA抗凝外周血分别用自制流式细胞仪专用溶血素与FACS溶血素处理后，检测其对血液红细胞的溶解效果及对淋巴细胞、单核细胞和粒细胞表面特异性抗原CD14、CD45表达率的影响。

Methods: K3 EDTA peripheral blood of 40 healthy volunteers was dealt with a selfmade lysing solution and a FACS Lysing solution, and then the lysing effect on red blood cells and the influence on CD14+, CD45+ on lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes were detected.

应用流式细胞术对40份K3 EDTA抗凝外周血分别用自制流式细胞仪专用溶血素与FACS溶血素处理后，检测其对血液红细胞的溶解效果及对淋巴细胞、单核细胞和粒细胞表面特异性抗原CD14+、CD45+表达率的影响。

Essel formation in itro was inhibited with mAbs against TNF-alpha, which, when secreted by cocultures of melanoma cells with human monocytes, induced endothelial cells under collagen gels to form branching, tubular structures.

在体外，TNF-alpha单抗能抑制血管形成，而当肿瘤细胞与单核细胞共培养时能分泌TNF-alpha，使胶原下的内皮细胞形成分枝和管状结构。

In our research,Wistar rats and SD rats which were parathyroidectomized were used as donors and recepients respectively.The parathyroid gland of the Wistar rat were allografted into the cerebroventricle and other different sites of the brains in SD rat s tereotaxically. Using methods of testing serum Ca~(2+) concentration,histological examination,histochemical and immunocytochemical methods and electron microscopic observation,we investigated the survival of the grafting tissue,its revascularization, infiltrating of monocytes, changes of microglia and astrocytes, the relationship of the CNS with the immune system, and the mechanism of rejection were investigated.The results as following: I .Effects on PTG after allografting into cerebroventricle and cerebral parenchyma of the brain: Testing serum Ca~(2+) conc.

本研究以Wistar大鼠作为供体，切除甲状旁腺的SD大鼠作为受体，在立体定位下将同种异体的PTG移植到大脑的不同部位，设计了侧脑室-内分泌系统移植的代替途径，比较了侧脑室内移植和脑实质内移植的异同，通过测定血清Ca~(2+)的浓度、组织学检查、组织化学和免疫细胞化学以及电镜观察对移植后PTG组织的存活、血管的再生、单核细胞的浸润、CNS内胶质细胞的变化、对免疫系统的影响及免疫排斥的机制进行了研究，结果如下：一、同种异体PTG侧脑室内移植与脑实质内移植的比较：血清Ca~(2+)的检查发现，PTG侧脑室内移植后第7天，血清Ca~(2+)的浓度恢复到8mg％以上，一直持续到移植后第8-12周；移植后第12周仍有60％移植PTG的动物血清Ca~(2+)维持在正常水平。

Objective: To investigate isolation of pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells and effect of hyaluronan of PMVECs on adhesion of monocytes.

目的 ：研究肺微血管内皮细胞的分离和纯化方法，探讨内皮细胞的透明质酸对于单核细胞粘附的作用。

We also evaluated the expression of TIM-3 in CD4+T cells,monocytes and dendritic cells in peripheral blood of ITP patients.

同时，我们分析了ITP患者外周血CD4+T细胞，单核细胞和树突状细胞中TIM-3的表达变化。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。