单核细胞

During bacterial infection, monocytes will differentiate into macrophages that can phagocytize the pathogens neutralize the toxins and play a critical role in inflammatory responses.

当细菌侵入时，由单核球分化而来的巨噬细胞会透过吞噬作用将这些危害人体的毒素吞入，裂解并消灭之，因此巨噬细胞在细菌引发的发炎反应中扮演著非常重要的角色。

Single nucleus-macrophage function determination:mouse carbon clearance test; macrophage in the mouse peritoneal cavity phagocytose the chicken red blood cell test, with half in vivo.

小鼠碳廓清试验法测定单核-巨噬细胞功能：用半体内法进行小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞噬鸡红细胞试验。

Single nucleus-macrophage function determination; mouse carbon clearance test; macrophage in the mouse peritoneal cavity phagocytose the chicken red blood cell rest, with half in vivo.

小鼠碳廓清试验法测定单核－巨噬细胞功能：用半体内法进行小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞噬鸡红细胞试验。

The expressions of VEGF mRNA in renal cortex in B and group C increased greatly compared with A group at 8th week(P.01), And the expression was decreased more in C group than that in B group at the 8th week;④The light microscopes results showed that no pathological changes in group A; pathological changes were much obvious in group B:glomerular capillary lumen tumbling,lumens blocked,mesangial region widened,basal lamina thicking,mesenterium base inceased,the volume of glomerulus become large,cell population increased,renal tubule vacuolization, renal interstitium was infiltrated by lots of lymphocyte and mononuclear macrophage; pathological changes in group C was light,only see glomerular capillary lumen lightly stegnosis,few lymphocyte infiltrating.

免疫组化结果显示第8周B组大鼠肾皮质VEGF蛋白含量较A组显著增加(P.01)，C组VEGF含量较B组有明显减少(P.01)，C组较A组表达量仍然增加(P.01)；③第8周B组肾皮质VEGF mRNA表达较A组有明显上调(P.01)，与B组相比，辛伐他汀可以明显减少C组肾皮质VEGF mRNA表达；④光学显微镜下A组肾小球毛细血管腔均匀一致，无狭窄，肾小管-间质无炎症细胞浸润。B组则病变较明显：大鼠肾小球毛细血管袢塌陷，管腔闭塞，系膜区增宽，基膜增厚和系膜基质增多，肾小球体积增大，出现玻璃样变；肾小管尤其是近区小管肿胀、变性、空泡形成，肾间质可见大量淋巴细胞和单核巨噬细胞浸润。C组病变较轻，可见肾小球毛细血管管腔轻度狭窄，肾小管-间质见少量淋巴细胞浸润。

Outside the cells, it moonlights as autocrine mobility factor involved in cancer metastasis, neurolukin supporting the survival of specific neurons, and maturation factor mediating the differentiation of myeloid leukemic HL-60 cells to terminal monocytic cells.

在细胞外，PGI是一种肿瘤自泌移动因子和肿瘤转移有关，也是一种神经白介素和促分化成熟介子，分别具有支持脊髓及感觉神经元存活的能力和诱导白血病细胞HL-60成为单核白血球。

This preliminary case control study reconfirms that TWHf is a very potent herbal remedy to suppress mononuclear expressions of many inflammatory cytokines and pro-inflammatory molecules.

尽管只有少数的研究对象，本篇研究提供了在免疫致病机转上的可能证据来支持雷公藤对於僵直性脊椎炎患者周边血液单核球细胞内的许多发炎性细胞激素及其它和发炎反应有关的分子的基因表现具有强烈的抑制作用的说法。

Objective To explore the application of human blood monocyte strain (THP-1 cells) with properties of pulmonary alveolar macrophage in study on pathogenesis of silicosis in vitro.

目的 探索具有肺泡巨噬细胞特性的人血单核细胞株（THP-1细胞）在矽肺发生机制体外研究中的应用。

LDL was cocultured with human THP-1 monocytes and endothelial cells separately for different times and LDL oxidation levels were examined.

将LDL与人单核细胞系THP-1和内皮细胞ECV304分别温育不同时间，检测LDL的氧化情况，研究不同时间对细胞氧化LDL的影响。

After division in conidial cell, the nuclei entered into germ tube and divided repeatedly, and therefore the number of nuclei in germ tube variably multiplied. The mitosis of F. graminearum has four phases.

观察表明，分生孢子细胞为单核，细胞核在分生孢子细胞内分裂后进入芽管，在芽管内进行多次分裂，使芽管内细胞核数目不断变化。

Flow cytometry of digested infarcts detected MPO in neutrophils and monocytes/macrophages.

对消化的梗死组织以流式细胞仪检测中性粒细胞和单核/巨噬细胞中的MPO。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。