单核细胞

In part of edible fungi, two different nuclei in heterokaryon are generally consided to distribute evenly to all of colony through clamp connection, and the ratio of two nuclei should be 1:1. But other hypothesis was demurrable according aberrancy of nucleus ratio during monokaryotization of oidiospore and protoplast in F. velutipes. My experiment was constituted of two parts.

在部分食用菌中，一般认为异核体菌丝通过锁状联合这一细胞结构将两种核均匀分布到全部菌落，异核体中两种核的数量比例应该是1：1的关系；但金针菇原生质体单核化和粉孢子单核化过程中发生的核偏离的研究表明，异核体菌丝两种核的数量比例可能不是1：1的关系。

Subsequently, the tapetum cell began to disorganize, and it kept the strongest Ca^2＋ fluorescence intensity from microspore to pollen maturity until the tapetum was disappeared completely.

在花药壁组织内Ca^2＋分布也呈现规律性的变化：造孢组织时期，花药壁组织Ca^2＋荧光强度在不同壁层组织中分布均匀；小孢子母细胞时期，药壁中层细胞Ca^2＋荧光最强，绒毡层细胞次之；单核小孢子时期，绒毡层细胞呈解体状态，Ca^2＋荧光最强，并保持到二核花粉时期直至绒毡层完全消失，但此时花药纤维层发育形成，表现出较强的Ca^2＋荧光。

Most aneurysms specimens showed structure changes, including injury of endothelial cell, disrupture or disappearance of the internal elasticlayer, scarce of contractile fiber cells.

动脉瘤瘤壁中有不同程度的单个核细胞成分的浸润(淋巴细胞或单核/巨噬细胞样细胞)，尤其在"中膜"层或"中膜"与内膜交界处较为明显，同时，在细胞集中区伴有数量不等的新生的营养血管，以上改变类似"肉芽组织"样改变。

Results α-Linolenic acid was capable of increasing the quantity of antibody-producing cells and the level of serum hemolysin, promoting the expurgation effect and the phagocytic function of monocyte/macrophage, stimulating...

结果α-亚麻酸能提高小鼠的抗体生成细胞数和血清溶血素水平，促进小鼠的单核-巨噬细胞的碳廓清和腹腔巨噬细胞的吞噬能力，促进小鼠的迟发型变态反应，提高小鼠NK细胞的活性。结论α-亚麻酸具有增强小鼠免疫力作用。

Immune function is a essential activity of white blood cells. It was puzzled for the diversity and complexity of immune response. Polarized immune response of immune cells was discovered 30 years ago, which facilitates the study on differentiation of lymphocyte. Recently recognition on multifunctional polarized immune response of lymphocyte and monocyte/macrophage would promote to elucidate the regulatory network of immune cells, diversity and complexity of immune response as well as the study on hemopoiesis.

免疫功能是白细胞的主要功能，免疫反应的多样性和复杂性令人困惑。30年前发现的免疫细胞的功能性极化促进了对淋巴细胞分化的研究，近年来对淋巴细胞、单核／巨噬细胞功能多极化的研究为阐明免疫细胞的调控网络奠定了基础，为阐明免疫反应的多样性和复杂性提供了线索，也为深入研究造血细胞的分化拓展了思路。

Microspore abortion of H9A occurred in the early uninucleate stage. The tapetum cells were in extreme hypertrophy so that tetrads were extruded to crack and break down and could not form normal uninucleate pollen grains; the abortion type was sporophyte.

结果表明，雄性不育材料H9A的小孢子败育发生在单核前期，由于绒毡层细胞极度膨胀，四分体受挤压后破裂并降解，无法形成正常的单核花粉粒，属于孢子体败育。

Results Of 4 cases breast MALT-ML, 2 were CCL type, 1 CCL type with blastoid transformation, monotoid Bcell type. By immunohistochemistry, all cases were monoclonity of B-cell with follicular colonization and lymphoepithelia lesions.

结果：4例乳腺MALT-ML中2例为CCL细胞型，1例为CCL细胞型向母细胞样转化，另1例为单核样B细胞型。4例均显示B细胞单克隆性及滤泡克隆化和淋巴上皮病变。

Results: After 24h exposure to rhBMP-2, the expression of PCNA in HFCL cells decreased 0.65 fold by densimetric scanning. Observed after staining with the Wright-Gimsa, the numbers of cells with mitosis imaging decreased, but the morphologic change of cells did not happen. The HFCL cell numbers in S phsae decreased while in G1 phase increased, the cell cycle was arrested at G1 phase HFCL cells did not differentiate to myelocytic or mononucleate cells.

结果：经过rhBMP-2作用24h后，HFCL细胞PCNA表达下降，经灰度扫描下降幅度为0.65倍；瑞氏－吉姆萨染色后发现细胞核分裂像减少，分裂指数下降，但细胞形态没有变化；HFCL细胞S期中的细胞数量减少，G1期数量增多，出现G1期阻滞；rhBMP-2作用没有使HFCL细胞向髓系或单核方向分化的趋势。

Majority of aderent cells from BM were fibroblast-like cells, and small parts were endothelioid cells. Aderent cells from PB and CB at the fifth generation contained more endothelioid cells and mononuclear and macrophage-like cells besides fibroblast-like cells.

初始培养和传代培养后，骨髓间充质干细胞多为成纤维样细胞，仅有少量内皮样细胞；而传至第5代的外周血、脐带血间充质干细胞除有成纤维样细胞外，还有较多的内皮样细胞和单核－巨噬样细胞。

The COX-2 positive cells were odontoblasts, pulpal fibroblasts vascularendothelial cells and macrophages (positive neutrophils could be found in some cases of the second group and of the third group).(3)We found that COX-2 developed up with HIF-1 a in third group ,but against it infourth group.

COX-2表达阳性的细胞有成牙本质细胞、成纤维细胞、血管内皮细胞和单核巨噬细胞(阳性中性粒细胞可出现在第二组和第三组)，HIF-1α与COX-2的表达相关主要在第三组和第四组牙髓标本中体现明显，在第三组二者的变化大致呈平行关系；在第四组基本呈反向变化关系。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。