单层膜

Between P14 and P21,CIAPIN1 immunoreaction in the brain,heart and liverbecame much lower. However,between P21 and P28,CIAPIN1 immunoreactionin the heart,brain,liver and skeletal muscle became much lower,while with thekidney development,CIAPIN1 immunoreaction in the kidney became higher. Invarious tissues from adult mouse,CIAPIN1 immunoreaction could be seen incardiac muscle cell,brain,hepatocyte,epithelium of renal tubule,skeletal muscle,lung tissue,gastric mucosa and gland,acinus lienalis.2. Distribution of CIAPIN1 in normal fetal and adult human tissuesTo reveal the possible physiological role of CIAPIN1,we examined theexpression and distribution of CIAPIN1 in fetal and adult human tissues usingimmunohistochemistry. We found that CIAPIN1 was ubiquitously distributed infetal and adult tissues,and was localized in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus.

然而，在3个月大的成年鼠中，CIAPIN1阳性反应物在心、脑、肝和肾小管中的表达强度要低于P28小鼠；但CIAPIN1阳性反应物在成年鼠骨骼肌中较P28小鼠高。2、CIAPIN1蛋白在人5个月胚胎及成人多器官组织内的表达在人5月胚胎多器官组织中，CIAPIN1阳性反应物见于心脏、胆囊单层柱状上皮和粘膜、结肠粘膜、小肠粘膜和绒毛、肝脏、直肠腺体、胃粘膜、肾上腺束状带、甲状腺滤泡、脾索、胸腺小叶间隔、皮肤真皮层和汗腺、睾丸白膜和间质、脑组织内神经元和神经胶质、肺小支气管和肺泡、骨骼肌、肾脏皮髓质和肾小管、子宫内膜、胰腺腺泡和胰岛、卵巢、输卵管粘膜等绝大多数组织细胞。

This result can help to understand the existence of ferroelectricity in some very thin films (down to several angstrom or a monolayer unit cell).

这一结果可以解释为什么铁电性可以稳定的存在于一些超薄的铁电膜中（例如几个〓或者只具有单层原胞）。

It can be used to filter city tap water,industry Using water or industry waste water, and it can also used as animalcule carrier to form biology filtering pool, it can purify waste through using bed biology velumt that surface of filtering material shaped.

MH 型陶粒滤料可用于慢滤池、快滤池、单层滤池或多层滤池做滤料，用来过滤城市自来水、工业用水或污水，也可用陶粒滤料做微生物载体，组成生物滤池，利用滤料表面形成的一层生物膜来净化废水。

Membrane structures can be divided to: Structure forms: including hanging system canting pull system tensioned membrane structure etc.

按照结构形式索膜结构可分为悬挂体系斜拉体系张弦拉屋架平面索桁架单层索网空间索网格整体张拉结构和张拉膜结构。

Because this non-template method is based on the selective transfer of a single layer of close-packed microspheres from the colloidal crystal film to the PDMS stamp surface, it is possible to realize fine control over the microstructures of colloidal crystal film using a layer-by-layer lift-up process.

这一方法摈弃了传统的模板技术，采用PDMS为印章，在每个揭起过程中选择性地把一个单层的紧密堆积的微球从胶体晶体膜层揭走，通过layer-by-layer的揭起过程，实现了对胶体晶体膜的微观结构的精确控制。

The result indicated that the AlTiN multilayer coating deposited on high speed steel substrates with alternated nitrogen contents in layers. In each layer, AlTiN exhibited nanocomposites of nanocrystallites embedded into amorphous matrices despite of the nitrogen content. The difference between bilayers was that AlTiN layer with lower nitrogen content had a lower density of nanocrystallites. The AlCN coating deposited on Si (100) substrate appeared a strained layer on substrate in the ilm-substrate interface, which thickness was 3～5 atom layer.

结果表明：在高速钢基体上制备的AlTiN多层薄膜由两种氮含量交替变化的膜层构成，尽管交替的两层中氮含量不同，但每一单层都为纳米晶包含在非晶点阵中的纳米复合结构，不同之处是低氮含量层中纳米晶密度较小；生长在单晶硅基体(100)晶面上的非晶AlCN薄膜，在膜基界面处硅基体上出现应力畸变层，应力畸变层厚度很薄，约3～5个原子层。

The location and structures of sex-pheromone-producing gland in female H.insularis were studied by EAG,GC,SEM,and TEM.These studies showed that thegland situate in the intersegmental membrane between the eighth and ninthabdominal segments,and is an eversible abdominal fold;Many plump cones disturbon the surface of the gland.The glandular cells of 2-day old virgin female H.insularis are arranged in one layer,among which the central cells are columnarepithelial cells and flat on two sides.The nucleus is irregular elliptical.There isevident conjugation between cells and the involution is more in the basal membraneof cell.Microvilli are distributed on the cytoplasmic membrane and linked withendocuticle on which there are many layers of chitin,and the outer cuticule is staineddeeper.The cell contains bubbles,mitochondria,glycogen deposits,roughendoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

结合触角电位、毛细管气相色谱、扫描电镜、透视电镜等技术对小线角木蠹蛾雌蛾腹尖末端不同组织部位提取物的测定分析以及腺体位置和形态结构的观察发现：小线角木蠹蛾性信息素分泌腺位于腹部末端8～9节之间，是一个由节间膜特化而成的上皮结构，为一可外翻的腹褶，腺体表面分布着饱满的锥形体，羽化后2天未交尾的雌蛾腺体细胞呈单层排列，腹面中央由密集的柱形上皮细胞组成，细胞排列向两侧延伸至背部，其形状由柱形逐渐变为扁平形，细胞核为椭圆形，细胞与细胞间有明显的胞连接，细胞基底膜基褶较多，质膜上分布着微绒毛，并与内表皮连接，内表皮上有多层几丁质，外角质层染色较深，细胞质中含有空泡、线粒体、脂质粒、粗面内质网和光面内质网。

The technique to fabricate a doublelayer broadband antireflective film by solgel spincoating process for high power lasers was investigated.

采用溶胶-凝胶法用旋转镀膜工艺在K9玻璃基片上制备出了SiO2和有机硅单层减反膜以及有机硅-SiO2双层减反膜。

Silicon oxide/Fluorinated amorphous carbon/Silicon oxide multiple-layered films and one-layered Fluorinated amorphous carbon films were prepared using Microwave electron cyclotron chemical vapor deposition reactor with SiH4, O2, CHF3 and CH4 as source gas and were annealed in nitrogen ambience in order to investigate their thermal stability.

食用80％Ar稀释的SiH4，O2，CHF3和CH4作为前驱气体，利用微波电子回旋共振等离子体化学气相沉积方法制备了氧化硅／氟化非晶碳膜／氧化硅(SiO_x／a-C：F／SiO_x)多层膜与单层的氟化非晶碳膜，并在N_2氛围退火处理中考察其热稳定性。

To achieve this image, it was decided to make the large circular roof a double-layered air-inflated membrane structure and to cover the irregular peripheral portion with a single-layered membrane structure.

为实现这个形象，决定在场地中央建造巨大的圆形双层充气膜结构屋顶，不规则的周边部分则用单层框架膜结构覆盖，全部室内空间保持正常压力。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐