单型

But in real-world , the data we have gained are always enormous as large pedigrees , and within them there are many uncompletely or partly missing genotype individuals ,therefore those methods are all out of power .

本文就是用来解决有缺失数据的多个家系的单倍型推断问题。

A total of 101 honey samples that originated from 20 different unifloral honey and other multifloral honey samples were collected from China. FT-NIR spectrometer were applied to determinate the content of fructose and glucose of honey with two different modes: transflectance (800-2500 nm, 2 mm optical path length) and transmittance (800-1370 nm, 20 mm optical path length).

采集了来自全国20种单植物源和其它多植物源的101份的蜂蜜样品，分别运用傅立叶型近红外光谱仪采用光纤透反射（800~2500nm，2mm光程）和透射（800~1370nm，20mm光程）采集方式获得近红外光谱，来预测蜂蜜中结构和含量都很相近的果糖和葡萄糖含量。

Difference Analysis and Optimization Study for Determination of Fructose and Glucose by Near Infrared SpectroscopyTU Zhen-Hua,ZHU Da-Zhou,JI Bao-Ping,MENG Chao-Ying,WANG Lin-Ge,QING Zhao-Shen*(College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083)(National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture,Beijing 100097)(College of Information and Electrical Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083)Abstract A total of 101 honey samples that originated from 20 different unifloral honey and other multifloral honey samples were collected from China.

采集了来自全国20种单植物源和其它多植物源的101份的蜂蜜样品，分别运用傅立叶型近红外光谱仪采用光纤透反射（800~2500 nm，2 mm光程）和透射（800~1370 nm，20 mm光程）采集方式获得近红外光谱，来预测蜂蜜中结构和含量都很相近的果糖和葡萄糖含量

Result: The result of electron micrography and the size distribution showed that the liposomes were similar to spherical small unilamellar vesicles.The mean diameter was(258.2±51.2) nm and the electric charge of surface is 19.0 mV.

结果：脂质体呈典型单室，近球型，大小相近，分散均匀，平均粒径为(258.2±51.2)nm，表面电荷19.0 mV。

It is divided four chapters.The first of which introduces basic concepts of graph and unimodality.

第一章主要介绍了图的基本概念以及单峰型性质。

The thesis mainly discuss the unimodality of independence polynomials of some graphs.

本文主要来讨论一些图的独立多项式的单峰型性质。

The third chapter further investigates the unimodality of independence polynomials of caterpillars and vertebrates.

第三章在Levit和Mandrescu所研究的蜈蚣树的基础上，进一步研究毛毛虫树、Vertebrate树的独立多项式的单峰型性质。

Newton inequality and Aissen-Schoenberg-Whitney theorem provide the basic link between the property of unimodality and polynomials having only real zeros.

Newton不等式和Aissen-Schoenberg-Whitney定理建立了实零点多项式与单峰型性质之间的联系。

The following results were found in the experiments: in pot experiments the diurnal variation of net photosynthetic rateof Lianmeng and Duizhao presented a single-peak curve, and the maximum value occurred at about 12:30, the diurnal variation of net photosynthetic rate of Changlongjie was unregular, the photosynthetic capacity of three treatments from high to low was Lianmeng ＞ Duizhao＞ Changlongjie, heavy metals stress had an inhibitory effect on photosynthesis of plant; There was a significant positive correlation between stomatal conductance and transpiration rate during the diurnal variation(Lianmeng 0.981**, Changlongjie 0.829*, Duizhao 0.87*).

结果表明：在白玉兰盆栽试验中，联盟和对照的Pn日变化呈&单峰型&曲线，峰值都出现在12：30左右，长龙界的Pn日变化无规律，3个处理的光合能力为联盟＞对照＞长龙界，重金属胁迫对植物的光合有抑制作用。

Results 5 cases central gaugliocytoma and 2 cases colloid cyst were located at middle line of ventricle,6 cases medulloblastoma were located at the top of the fourth ventricle or super cerebellum vermis,5 cases ependymoma were located at one lateral ventricle,3 cases ependymoma were located at the fouth ventricle,2 cases papilloma of choroid plexus werre located at triangle area of lateral ventricle,2 cases meningioma were located at triangle area of lateral ventricle,1 cases astrocytoma were located at lateral ventricle anterior horn.

结果 5例中央性神经细胞瘤和2例胶样囊肿发生于中线室间孔区；6例髓母细胞瘤分别发生于小脑上蚓部和四脑室顶部近中线区；5例室管膜瘤发生在单侧脑室，年龄分别为28～36岁；3例室管膜瘤发生在四脑室，年龄分别为7～13岁；2例脉络丛乳头状瘤发生侧脑室三角区，年龄13～15岁；2例脑膜瘤发生在侧脑室三角区，年龄为15～71岁，1例巨细胞型星形细胞瘤发生在右侧脑室底部，年龄为30岁。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。