单向

One-way or two-way tasks, convergent or divergent tasks, familiar or strange information in a task, static or dynamitic tasks and the number of participants and so on will greatly affect the development of the three aspects (accuracy, fluency and complexity).

前者指出任务是双向的还是单向的，开放的还是聚合的，信息是熟悉的还是陌生的，静态的还是动态的，参与的人数多与少等等，都将影响语言行为的不同方面(accuracy，fluency and complexity)。

The underline mechanism of diffusion and nucleation also be studied. Electroscopic imaging in transmission electron microscopy shows that SiOx act as a one-way diffusion barrier in oxide-mediated silicidation which only allows Co diffuse into Si substrate but inhibits Si diffuse out.

我们并针对其形成机制作探讨发现，氧化介层形成一个单向的阻绝层，只允许钴扩散进入矽基材，但阻挡矽向外扩散。

Methods:In a less invasive bronchoscopic approach designed to mimic LVRS,one-way valves are inserted into selected bronchi in emphysematous portions of the lung.

目的：探讨支气管镜肺减容术的作用机制、适应证、安全性、疗效、景方法：与肺减容术相似，通过纤维支气管镜向肺气肿部分的支气管置入单向活瓣。

In addition, molecular orientation behaviors induced by shearing, electric field and magnetic field were investigated. The space group of the monomers A3EO7 and A9EO7 were determined as P2〓2〓2 and P112/m by means of electron diffraction and X-ray diffraction. Liquid crystalline properties of the monomer and the polymer were studied using DSC, variable X-ray diffraction, TEM and polarized optical microscope. Both monomers exhibit monotropic liquid crystalline behavior, and they also give a metastable phase on the cooling process. The polymer PA9EO7 shows enantiotropic liquid crystalline properties. Thus the rigid polymer backbone is not a fatal defect that completely distorts the packing arrangement of the mesogenic moiety in the side chain liquid crystalline polyacetylene.

结合电子衍射倾转方法和粉末X射线衍射技术，确定了两个液晶小分子A3EO7和A9EO7的晶胞参数和空间群，采用Cerius〓模拟软件，运用分子模拟的方法给出了小分子在晶胞中的排列方式；利用DSC、变温X射线衍射技术和透射电子显微镜研究了小分子和聚合物的液晶态，单体A3EO7和A9EO7表现出单向液晶性质，并且在降温过程中都表现出一个亚稳液晶相或亚稳结晶相，聚合物PA9EO7具有双向液晶性；采用偏光显微镜和X射线平板照相技术，研究了剪切和电场对聚合物分子取向的影响，在不同的液晶态，剪切作用对聚合物PA9EO7具有不同的诱导取向结果，直流电场可以诱导聚合物联苯液晶基元沿施加电场方向取向。

The influence on lateral-torsional coupled seismic response of base-isolated structures due to the excentricity and the uncoupled period ratio of the superstructure is investigated, and the control of lateral-torsional coupled seismic response of structures is discussed.

西安建筑科技大学博士学位论文对组合基础隔震结构进行了单向及双向地震反应对比分析，研究了结构平一扭祸联地震反应，探讨了对结构平一扭祸联地震反应的控制。

The analysis on unilateral, bilateral and lateral-torsional coupled seismic response of base-isolated structures with lead rubber bearings is carried out. The maximal displacement of the bearings is studied. The influence on lateral-torsional coupled seismic response of base-isolated structures due to the excentricity and uncoupled period ratio of the superstructure, and the excentricity of the isolation system is investigated.

对铅芯叠层橡胶支座基础隔震结构进行了单向及双向地震反应对比分析，并研究了支座最大位移的确定；对结构进行了平—扭耦联地震反应分析，研究上部结构的偏心距及非耦联周期比、隔震层偏心距等因素对结构的平—扭耦联地震反应的影响，并对结构平—扭耦联地震反应的控制进行了探讨。

Purpose of review: Accurate quantification of extravascular lung water is an important issue in the management of patients with pulmonary edema.

综述目的：准确定量肺血管外的水分在管肺水肿的病人中是一项重要的内容，单向跨肺热指示剂法从上世纪90年代应用于临床，由于它简单易于操作使它很有吸引力。

Coli JM109.The rabbit anti-z66 polyclonal antibody was prepared successfully. Conclusion: This study was a foundation to research the mechanism underlying the the unidirectional flagellar phase variation of H:z66 positive Salmonella enterica serover Typhi.

成功克隆表达了H：z66阳性伤寒沙门菌鞭毛素基因fljB：z66，并制备了相应的多克隆抗体，为今后深入研究H：z66阳性伤寒沙门菌的单向相变换机制奠定了基础。

He explained that Franklinist electrical matter cannot itself be the cause of electrical motions because it flows unidirectionally, from highest potential to lowest potential, while in the most common experiments, the same electrified body simultaneously imposes both attractions and repulsions.

他解释富兰克林的事件是因为电不能够它本身单向流动，是因为电运动的因素，从最高的位能对最低的位能，在最普通的实验方面的时候，被通电的身体一样的同时地强制吸引和击退。

They owed current most advanced N-meter material and excessive items galvanothermy theca patent technologies. This technology can introduct heating forcefully, high heating-utilized, it can save electricity for 30%, its life is 10 times of galvanothermy thread. It went by the name of permanent galvanothermy system.

本集团拥有当今世界最先进的纳米材料及多项电热膜专利技术，该技术具有强烈的单向导热性：热利用率极高，省电30%，比电热丝寿命长10倍，在国际上被称为永久性电热系统。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。