协方差

This method is featured with high estimating performance and little computation burden by n o aperture losing and temporal smoothing. The reˉ quirements on hardware for RSDOA matrix method is predigested consu medly only need one fiducially sensor array with arbitrary structure and a single scattered sensor cell, so it is more effective and practical than other existing similar algoˉ rithms.

与现有算法相比较，RSDOA方法对于系统的硬件需求大为下降，计算负担小；由于无阵列孔径损失问题且空时协方差矢量具有时域平滑效果，因此参数估计性能优越，具有广泛的适用性与实际的应用价值。

Order determination is accomplished in two stages, i.e., the AR order is first determined by the minimum eigenvalue of overdetermined instrumental variable product moment and the MA order is then estimated by the minimum eigenvalues of a covariance matrix derived from the observed data.

该方法将ARMA模型的结构辨识分两步进行：首先利用超定辅助变量乘积矩(0IVPM)的最小特征值确定自回归部分的阶，然后利用协方差矩阵的特征值估计滑动平均部分的阶。

The mathematical modeling of ROBUST covariance fuctions and ROBUST collocation by combined various data is inde pendently proposed, and the corresponding formula are derived.

独立地提出和推导了求稳健协方差函数和多种数据稳健配置的数学模型和公式。

In the third chapter, we assume the expected returns of the risky and risk-free assets as well as the covariance matrix of the risky assets are not exactly known, but defined by some known elements, which form the vertices of this polytope. We consider three problems, the first one is when there exists no risk-free asset in the

第三章假设风险资产和无风险资产的收益以及风险资产的协方差矩阵不是完全确定的，其相关参数属于某个已知的凸多面体，分别在市场不存在和存在无风险资产的情况下定义了稳健最优投资组合问

A frame image of a video frequency sequence is read into a postpositional memory zone, and staring position and size information of a tracked object is obtained in the frame, then distribution statistical information of a target signature is extracted to build a gauss mixed model as an object template, a mean vector and a covariance matrix in gauss mixed distribution are used to describe the position and the size of the object, then the next frame image of the video frequency sequence is read into the postpositional memory zone. In a new frame video frequency image, a parameter estimation method is used to obtain object gauss mized model parameters in the current frame in iterative computation and find candidate template similar to the object template, and the final model parameters obtained in iteration are used to update the tracking window for realizing self-adaption of the tracked window.

将视频序列的一帧图像读入缓存区，获得该帧中被跟踪目标的初始位置和尺寸信息，然后提取目标特征的分布统计信息建立高斯混合模型作为目标模板，用高斯混合分布的均值向量和协方差矩阵描述目标的位置和尺寸，再将视频序列下一帧图像读入缓存区，在新一帧视频图像中利用参数估计方法迭代计算当前帧中目标高斯混合模型参数找到与目标模板最相似的候选模板，利用迭代得到的最终模型参数更新跟踪窗口实现跟踪窗宽的自适应。

In the amino-acid composition with auto-covariance function-added approach, the overall resubstitution accuracy is 96.71%, the overall accuracy of Jackknife test is 82.19% and the overall accuracy of the cross-validation test is 86.88% when Wold's index is used.

在氨基酸组成和自协方差函数相结合的方法中，采用Wold等的疏水值时，训练库的自检验的总精度为96.71 %，其Jackknife检验的总精度为82.19 %，检验库的他检验的总精度为86.88 %。

Adult grass lizards,Takydromus septentrio nalis,are similar in size but sexually dimorphic in head size (males' larger than females') throughout its range.

协方差分析显示，成年雌体特定SVL的头部大小显著小于成年雄体及两性幼体，说明雌体性成熟后通过减缓头部生长来确保躯体的生长，以增加繁殖输出。

By doing so, the effect of training data pollution in STAP is mitigated.

另一种方法是根据已知的雷达系统参数计算出近程杂波的距离多普勒二维分布，在STAP处理时将包含近程杂波的距离单元剔除使之不参与协方差矩阵的统计，这样就减少了样本污染对STAP的影响。

Because of the computation load and the implementation complexity of full rank STAP are too great to be accepted and it is really very difficult to obtain enough samples to estimate the covariance matrix.

最初提出的是使用全部空域和时域进行处理的全时空的最优算法的计算量和实现的复杂度令人们难以接受，并且难以获得估计协方差矩阵所需的足够的样本数，后来的研究重点就转移到了降维处理算法上。

The performance of a disturbance covariance matrix is degradated in space time adaptive processing when it is estimated with secondary data contaminated by targetlike signals.

针对空时自适应处理中样本协方差矩阵受干扰目标污染时检测性能下降的问题，提出了一种基于知识的空时自适应处理（knowledge aided space time adaptive processing， KASTAP）方法。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了