半刚性的

Multistory frames with semi-rigid connections of different initial stiffness are constructed together with the corresponding rigid frame.

建立了具有不同节点初始刚度的半刚接多层钢框架及相应刚性框架的计算模型。

Based on equaling the semi-rigid connecting as the reduction of member end section bending stiffness,an optimization equivalent method is put forward on the principal of minimizing the error term between stiffness matrix of fined model and one of equivalent simple model.In this dissertation,structural fatigue cumulative damage and residual life assessment of wind-induced fatigue safety prewarning system is studied.S-N curve method and fracture mechanics method for fatigue analysis are discussed.

本文建立了高耸塔架结构中广泛使用的螺栓节点板联结节点的精细有限元模型，提出了一种优化等效的方法，以刚度矩阵的误差最小为等效原则，在把节点处杆件的半刚性联接等效为杆端截面抗弯刚度下降的基础上，得到了螺栓节点联结杆件的精细有限元模型与简化有限元模型的等效关系。

A new model is proposed of rigid half- space with one elastic layer on top, and a modal analysis is made on plane strain wave in the elastic layer.

提出了一种新的带有弹性覆盖层的刚性半空间模型，并对弹性层中的平面应变坡进行了模态分析。

Crucially, the polycarbonate Rodeca cladding offered rigidity, lightness, water-tightness, translucency, colour and cost-efficiency, eliminating the need for studwork, waterproofing and windows.

重要的是，聚碳酸酯Rodeca熔覆提供刚性，重量轻，水密封性，半透明，颜色及成本效益，无需studwork ，防水和Windows 。

According to a semi-infinite truncated cone model, in Laplace space the approximate analytical solutions of the bottom surface of rigid circular plate and semi-infinite viscoelastic medium are obtained and the calculating model and formulae of seismic forces are presented.

根据半无限截头圆锥模型，在拉氏空间中获得刚性圆板底面与半无限弹性介质相互作用的近似分析解，提出了刚性圆板地震力计算模型及计算公式。

The paper through the mechanism which produces to the asphalt road surface water harm carries on the induction to summarize, as well as the different type bituminous mixture water stability has carried on a series of contrasts experiment to several kind of different aggregates and the asphalt adherency, has analyzed the aggregate and the asphalt adherency and the bituminous mixture water stability; Meanwhile moves the water action mechanism take the pavement structure in as the key point, in the basis room experiments to the design half rigid base bituminous mixture test sample carries on washes out the experiment, the observation test sample and washes out when the number of times increase along with the time variation the basic unit wash load situation, has analyzed the water to the bituminous pavement various structures level damage rule; To immerses under the condition using the ANASYS finite element software the bituminous pavement structure level the stress to carry on the analysis computation, and analyzed the bituminous pavement according to the computed result to produce the unboiled water harm the rule, further to understand the structure level produced the unboiled water harm the rule.

本论文通过对沥青路面水损害产生的机理进行归纳总结，对几种不同集料和沥青的粘附性以及采用不同抗剥落措施的沥青混合料的水稳性进行了一系列对比试验，分析了集料与沥青的粘附性及沥青混合料的水稳定性，并对水稳性试验进行了评价；同时以路面结构中的动水作用机理为重点，依据室内试验对设计的半刚性基层沥青混合料组合试件进行冲刷试验，观察试件随时间变化和冲刷次数增加时基层的冲刷量情况，分析了水对沥青路面结构层的损坏规律；利用ANSYS有限元软件对浸水前后沥青路面层底应力进行分析计算，并根据计算结果分析了沥青路面产生水损害的规律，进一步了解结构层产生水损害的规律。

Semi－aromatic nylon has been widly used in thermoduric parts and thin-wall products due to its excellent rigidity, thermostability and dimensional stability.

摘要半芳香尼龙（Semi-aromatic Nylon）由于具备优异的刚性、耐热性、尺寸稳定性等优点，特别适合生产一些耐热部件、薄壁产品，所以在汽车发动机周边部件开发和电路板表面实装技术领域有大量研究。

The shape coefficient of the two-circuit UHV steel tube transmission tower is obtained by the three-component-force test; and after the resonance response in the results of the HFFB test of the semi-rigid model of the lattice type tower is filtered, the foundation moment spectrum in the along-, cross-wind and torsion direction un der different wind angles is fitted to formulation.

由静力三分力风洞试验得到钢管输电塔的体型系数；对输电塔半刚性模型的HFFB试验结果进行处理，去除了基底弯矩谱中共振响应的影响，并对处理后的弯矩谱进行拟合，得到各风向角下的顺风向、横风向及扭转向的基底弯矩谱公式。

This paper studied penetration of asphalt emulsion and asphalt diluted by paraffin and infection of preservation; presented optimal prime coat material and dosage, and determined optimal dosage of SBS modified asphalt and base asphalt as seal coat binder sprayed on cement stabilized gravel. This paper also analysed influence of different material combination on shear intensity between base and surface. The shear intensity of earthwork cloth is also researched through analysis on different cloth, temperature and treatment on gravel.

文中通过室内试验，研究了乳化沥青和煤油稀释沥青作为半刚性基层透层材料的渗透效果，以及基层不同养生龄期对其的影响，提出了水泥稳定碎石和二灰稳定碎石基层上最佳的透层材料及其最佳洒布量；研究和分析了下封层不同透封层材料的组合、不同结合料以及不同基底材料对封层材料用量以及基面层间抗剪强度的影响。

In the finite element analysis, by adding individual beam elements to model the connector between top joints and chords in finite element model, based on the experimental model, the factors affecting the shape forming process of dome, such as the bending stiffness of duckbilled connector and the size of top joints, can be taken into account; A whole and continuous analysis method is put forward for solving the question of applying the member forces produced in the shape forming process to the finite element models of load analysis.

有限元分析中，采用节点增设独立梁单元的方法，研究了鸭嘴半刚性连接和上弦节点域大小对穹顶成形过程的影响；提出了统一连续的分析方法，很好的解决了成形初应力向穹顶承载力有限元分析模型中的施加问题。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。